Unit倒裝課件

1、unit倒裝unit倒裝unit 9unit倒裝1. 1. 全部倒裝全部倒裝 2. 2. 部分倒裝部分倒裝 3. 3. exercises unit倒裝1. 1. 全部倒裝全部倒裝倒裝是語(yǔ)言中的一種強(qiáng)調(diào)手段，通常將正常語(yǔ)序中較晚出現(xiàn)的成分移至句首。倒裝主要分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝。全部倒裝全部倒裝全部倒裝又稱主謂倒裝，把整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)置于主語(yǔ)之前。這類倒裝主要出現(xiàn)在如下句型中： 狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)unit倒裝1. 1. 全部倒裝全部倒裝比如：here comes the bus.away went the car.there, in the distance,

2、stands a big tree.first came the president and then his wife.equally inexplicable（難以理解的）was his behavior towards his son.sitting around her were her children.需要注意，在狀語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)句型中，如果主語(yǔ)為代詞，主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞部分不倒裝。如：away they went.there he comes.unit倒裝2. 2. 部分倒裝部分倒裝部分倒裝常出現(xiàn)在以下幾種情況中：1. 句首為否定副詞或帶有否定意義的詞組時(shí) 常見詞(組)有never, n

3、owhere, no sooner (than), not until, infrequently, little, rarely, seldom, hardly, neither, nor, not only, in no way, by no means, in/under no circumstances等。例如： neither do we know how the universe began, or how it will endif, indeed, it ends at all. never will anybody move without a force strong en

4、ough to overcome the resistance. never has my brother been abroad before. hardly had i sat down when i heard someone knocking at the door. no sooner had he returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there.unit倒裝2. 2. 部分倒裝部分倒裝2. only置于句首，修飾狀語(yǔ)(從句)時(shí) only in this way can we accomplish it on t

5、ime. only as the air bubbles out（排出）does the water fill the container.3. 句首為表示方式及頻度的副詞時(shí) often does he warn us not to touch the poisonous chemical. well do i remember the day when it happened. often had i intended to speak of it.4. 以so (that)開頭的句子 so great was the destruction that the south took deca

6、des to recover. so quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given more pay.unit倒裝2. 2. 部分倒裝部分倒裝5. as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，表示狀態(tài)、情形的形容詞置于句首。 prominent (卓越的) as he is in his field, he remains easy-going. wealthy as he is, i dont envy him. 6. 在省略了if的虛擬條件句中 were i you, i wouldnt feel sorry. had the

7、captain been more careful, his ship would not have been sunk. should the weather be wet, the meeting would not be held.unit倒裝1. directions: in this exercise, there are 15 sentences. for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c, and d. choose the one that best completes the sentence.c cb ba

8、 a1） _ 1895 did cornell university begin to offer a degree in that area. a. until b. not since c. not until d. in2） she never laughed, _ lose her temper. a. or she ever did b. nor did she ever c. or did she ever d. nor she ever did3） then _of testing and repairing troubles in the spacecraft. a. came

9、 many months b. many months had come c. many months came d. has come many monthsunit倒裝4） no sooner had they entered the hall _ the lights went out. a. when b. before c. and d. than5） _ that this region was so rich in natural resources. a. little he knew b. little did he know c. little he did know d.

10、 little he had known6） _ a position with the company, i would have shown myself at the reception. a. had i b. have i c. should i d. had i had7） at no time _ more frightened than now. a. i had ever been b. i have ever been c. had i ever been d. have i ever beend dd db bd dunit倒裝8）only when in danger

11、_ human beings. a. will attack most snakes b. snakes will most attack c. will most snakes attack d. most snakes will attack9） my sister cant cook; _. a. either can my brother b. nor my brother can c. neither cant my brother d. my brother cant either10） not even once _ his life in danger. a. the hunt

12、er has ever put b. did the hunter put c. has the hunter put d. have the hunter put11） poor _ he is, he has got a strong will. a. as b. although c. while d. ifc cc cd da aunit倒裝12） _, the damage would have been serious. a. has such a disaster occurred b. had such a disaster occurred c. if such a disa

13、ster occurred d. if such a disaster has occurred13） never before _ so many people in our country been interested in athletics. a. has b. have c. had d. are14) _that he forgot where he was. a. so the story was interesting b. so interesting was the story c. was the story so interesting d. interesting

14、was the story15) often _ that a good command of english is very important. a. did he tell us b. he told us c. does he tell us d. he tells usc cb bb bb bunit倒裝2. directions: invert the following sentences according to what youve learned about inversion.1)you can improve your spoken english only by pr

15、actice.2) she seldom chats with foreigners.3) ive never taught such a clever student as he.4) the little boy had no sooner seen me than he ran off.only by practice can you improve your spoken english.seldom does she chat with foreigners.no sooner had the little boy seen me than he ran off. never hav

16、e i taught such a clever student as he.unit倒裝5) she is not only interested in math, but she is also active in sports.6) if i were you, i would have gone there.7) he was so frightened in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch.not only is she interested in math, but she is also active in spor

17、ts. were i you, i would have gone there. so frightened was he in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch. unit倒裝3. directions: put the following sentences into english in inverted structure. 1) 我從來(lái)沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣喜歡這個(gè)地方的氣候。2) 他一見我就離開了房間。3) 他們對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃有信心，我也是。4) 只有當(dāng)你獲得充分證據(jù)時(shí)，你才能得到正確的結(jié)論。never before have i liked the climate of this place as i do now. no sooner had he seen me than he left the room. only when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to