2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4Module3BodyLanguageandNon_verbalCommunication課件外研版

1、必修四module 3body language andnonverbal communication(主題語境：人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí))1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)全面回顧2 考點(diǎn)探究素養(yǎng)演練3 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)鞏固提升1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)全面回顧閱讀詞匯認(rèn)讀1religion n_2prolong vt._3funeral n._4gesture n._5slightly adv._6blank adj._單詞分類巧記宗教延長(zhǎng)葬禮姿勢(shì)；姿態(tài)輕微地；稍微空白的核心詞匯識(shí)記1_n協(xié)議；交易2_vt.包括3_adj.非正式的4_vi.張開5_v恐慌；驚慌6_vt.(bent，bent)彎下腰7_vi.凝視；盯著看8_n請(qǐng)求；要求d

2、ealinvolveinformalspreadpanicbendstarerequest9_adj.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的10_vi.(用語言、信號(hào))傳遞信息；交流 _n.交流；溝通11_vi.變化 _n.變化；多樣化；種類 _adj.易變的；變化的 _adj.各種各樣的；多方面的livecommunicatecommunicationvaryvarietyvariablevarious12_adj.恐嚇的；具有威脅的 _v.威脅 _n.威脅13_adj.意識(shí)到的；自覺的 _adj.無意的；不知不覺地threateningthreatenthreatconsciousunconscious14_n.恩惠；善

3、意的行為 _adj.贊同的；有利的 _adj.特別喜愛的15_n.表演 _vt.表演；演奏 _n.表演者；演奏者favourfavourablefavouriteperformanceperformperformer用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1in our daily life，_ plays an important part，so its important to develop the ability to _ with others. (communicate)2. being out of work is_. but the _ can urge the workers to work

4、harder.(threat)3. im in_ of the plan，which will be _ to the development of children.(favour)communicationcommunicatethreateningthreatfavourfavourable4. walking on the street，i found an old man lying on the ground _. when i was _ that the old man was in danger，i called the emergency service.(consciou

5、s)5he_ very well last night. his _ was highly thought of. (perform)6. there are a_ of animals and plants in the world. they _ in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world. but for _ reasons，some of them are dying out.(vary)unconsciousconsciousperformedperformancevarietyvaryvarious1和某人交流_2從

6、到變化_3(保持)警惕_4達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易_5舉起_短語互譯速記communicate with sb.vary from.to.on guardmake a dealhold up/lift up6give away_7up and down_8by accident_9say hello to_10switch on_暴露(自己的情況)一上一下地偶然地向問好打開(燈、無線電等)選用上述短語填空1susan pretended to keep calm，but the sweat on her forehead _ herself _.2the guard looked at me _，a

7、nd didnt let me in until i told him i was one of the teachers in the school.3as soon as i _ the tv，i heard the news that our football team had won the match.gaveawayup and downswitched on4the english teacher will stand at the school gate and _ every student as long as he is free in the morning.5when

8、 you ask a question，you should _ your hand first.6success in life doesnt happen _. its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.say hello tohold upby accident1“請(qǐng)求；要求”全接觸(1)request v& n請(qǐng)求；要求(2)require v需求；要求(3)demand v&n.要求(4)ask v請(qǐng)求；要求(5)appeal v& n懇求；呼吁2“空的”小結(jié)(1)empty

9、 adj.空的；空洞的(2)vacant adj.空缺的(3)blank adj.空白的；茫然的(4)hollow adj.中空的3“看”的百態(tài)(1)stare v凝視；盯著看(2)gaze v凝視(3)glance v一瞥(4)glare v怒目而視(5)glimpse v一瞥4“變化”多端(1)vary v變化(2)varied adj.變化的(3)variety n變化；種類(4)change v. & n改變(5)changeable adj.可變的5“onn.”短語集錦(1)on guard警戒；站崗(2)on business出差(3)on fire著火(4)on duty值班；值

10、勤(5)on sale減價(jià)出售(6)on holiday度假6“偶然”系列短語(1)by accident偶然地(2)by chance偶然地(3)come across偶遇；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)(4)run across偶然碰見1although these are very important，we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過口頭和書面語言進(jìn)行交流。精析“more thann.”表示“不僅僅是；不只是”。2indeed，body positions are part of what

11、 we call “body language”實(shí)際上，身體姿勢(shì)是我們所稱的“肢體語言”的一部分。精析what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞of的賓語。佳句精析精練3one person then holds up his hand，palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一個(gè)人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開。精析palm outwards and five fingers spread為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。4body language is fascinating for anyone to study.對(duì)于每一個(gè)人來說，學(xué)習(xí)肢體語言都是一件美妙的事情。精析此句為“主語

12、系動(dòng)詞形容詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。5in russia you should make a toast every time you take a sip from your glass.在俄羅斯，你每一次從杯子里抿一小口時(shí)，都要祝酒干杯。精析every time起從屬連詞的作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句式仿寫根據(jù)上述句式完成句子1中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)不僅僅是一種報(bào)紙，它還有助于提高我們的英語水平。china daily is _ a newspaper. it helps to improve our english.2他為自己在過去的二十年中所取得的成就感到自豪。he feels p

13、roud of _ in the past twenty years.more thanwhat he has achieved3下課后，很多學(xué)生跑出教室。_，many students ran out of the classroom.4這個(gè)女孩很容易相處。the girl is _.5他每次來都和我們住在一起。_，he stays with us.class overeasy to get along withevery time he comes條件狀語從句和讓步狀語從句語法填空1as long _ you work hard，you will succeed sooner or lat

14、er.解析考查as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，句意：只要你努力工作，早晚你會(huì)成功的。單元語法過關(guān)as2our coach says we wont keep winning games _ we keep playing well.解析句意：我們的教練說，除非我們一直打得好，否則我們不可能總會(huì)贏得比賽。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用unless“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。3_ he still gets criticized，mr ren says，the critics anger has died down considerably.解析句意：任先生說雖然仍有人批評(píng)他，但批評(píng)者的怒火已大大平息。w

15、hile/although/though“雖然；盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。unlesswhile/although/though4i would appreciate it _ you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.解析考查狀語從句。句意：如果你今天下午對(duì)與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)打回電話來，我會(huì)非常感謝的。根據(jù)句意可知，空處表示“如果”，故用if。5id like to promise you to go to the party with you on condition _ you must drive me back.解析考

16、查狀語從句。句意：我答應(yīng)陪你去參加派對(duì)，條件是你必須送我回來。on condition that意為“只要”，表示條件，所以填that。ifthat2 考點(diǎn)探究素養(yǎng)演練1vary vi.變化；不同vt.改變；變更激活知識(shí)語法填空(2020全國(guó)卷)other _ (vary) of multigenerational family are more common.(2020天津高考)restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the _ (vary) food choices on the menu.varietiesvarious(20

17、19全國(guó)卷)typing patterns vary _ person to person.the color of the leaves varies _ weather.there are many flowers that vary _ color and size in this garden.fromwithin導(dǎo)圖助記注意：(1)a variety of/varieties of，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；(2)the variety of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“的品種”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。能力提升一句多譯這家商店每天為顧客提供各種各樣的商品。the store

18、 provides the customers with _ goods every day.the store provides the customers with _ goods every day. t h e s t o r e p r o v i d e s t h e c u s t o m e r s w i t h _ goods every day.all kinds ofvariousa variety of/varieties of2involve vt.包括；涉及；使參與激活知識(shí)語法填空 (2020天津高考) all who participated have gai

19、ned a positive outcome from getting _ (involve)(2019北京高考)no matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved _ various activities on earth day._ (involve) in his homework，he didnt notice what happened.why would she get involved _ somebody like that in the first place?involvedininvolvedwith(

20、1)involve sb. in (doing) sth.使某人參與(干)某事；使某人牽扯到某事中involve doing sth.包括干某事；需要干某事(2)involved adj.復(fù)雜的；有牽連的；有關(guān)的get/be involved in 被卷入之中；熱衷于；專心于be/get involved with sb./sth. 與某人混在一起；和某事有密切聯(lián)系歸納拓展提示：involved adj.作前置定語時(shí)，意為“復(fù)雜的”；作后置定語時(shí)，意為“涉及的”。an involved sentence“一個(gè)復(fù)雜的句子”；the people involved“所涉及的人”。能力提升句式升級(jí)這

21、個(gè)年輕的女孩專心于學(xué)習(xí)。the young girl _studying.她沒有注意到外面的世界。she _the outside world.was involved inpaid no attention to用定語從句連接。the young girl who was involved in studying paid no attention to the outside world.用過去分詞短語作定語連接。the young girl involved in studying paid no attention to the outside world.3request n. &

22、vt.請(qǐng)求；要求激活知識(shí)語法填空(2018天津高考)she had requested the community _(turn) it into a museum upon her death.they request that all the cleaning work _ (finish)this morning.dont respond to any e-mails _(request)personal information，no matter how official they look.to turn(should)be finishedrequesting(1)request

23、sth. from/of sb. 向某人請(qǐng)求某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that. (should) do 要求做某事its requested that. (should) do. 要求歸納拓展能力提升完成句子他請(qǐng)求對(duì)這件事保守秘密。he requested that the matter _secret.he requested the matter _secret.she bought the new computer _her three children.她應(yīng)三個(gè)孩子的要求買了新電腦。should be keptto be kept

24、at the request of4favour n恩惠；善意的行為激活知識(shí)語法填空(2020天津高考) asking a favor _ the president of the united states was no casual matter，especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.(2019江蘇高考)_ (favor) policies are in effect to encourage employees professional development.offavorable(2019江蘇高考)naomi managed to figu

25、re out 16 of steves _ (favor)，and most personal songs.even though we have some trouble right now，i think the final result will be _ our favor.i talked to susie about it，and shes all in favor _ going.favoriteinof導(dǎo)圖助記能力提升句型轉(zhuǎn)換some students supported the plan of camping in the mountains while others wer

26、e against it.some students _the plan of camping in the mountains while others were against it. (favour)were in favour of5hold up舉起；使停頓；延誤；支撐；舉某人/某事物作為范例；搶劫激活知識(shí)觀察句子，寫出下面黑體部分的含義if you want to ask a question，please hold up your hand.(_)road-works on the motorway are holding up the traffic.(_)舉起延誤he tri

27、ed to hold up his tears when asked what had happened.(_)this old tree is held up by a post.(_)使停頓支撐hold back 阻止；抑制(感情)；隱瞞hold down阻止；限制hold on 等一下；停??；將某物固定住hold on to 保留或保有某物；抓住hold out 維持；保持；提供(機(jī)會(huì))歸納拓展能力提升介副詞填空the pilot said he could only hold _ for another hour before he would have to land the pla

28、ne because of lack of fuel.the fight would have been avoided if either of you had been able to hold _ your anger.when he left the telephone to fetch a pencil，he asked me to hold _.outbackon6give away使暴露；泄露；頒發(fā)；贈(zèng)送激活知識(shí)觀察句子，寫出下面黑體部分的含義the woman trapped him into giving away the business secret.(_)the mil

29、lionaire gave away all his money.(_)泄露贈(zèng)送we have invited a famous actor to give away the prizes.(_)the expression on her face gave her away.(_)頒發(fā)使暴露give back 歸還；恢復(fù)give in(to) 屈服；讓步give off 放出；散步give out 分發(fā)；用完；耗盡；發(fā)出give up 放棄；認(rèn)輸give way to 給讓路/讓步；被代替歸納拓展能力提升介副詞填空he finally gave _ the idea of going abr

30、oad.the government gives _ payments to people out of work.nobody knows ive done this，so please dont give me _.his strength gave _ after he ran that long distance.upoutawayout7although these are very important，we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過口頭和書面語言進(jìn)行交流。激活

31、知識(shí)觀察句子，寫出下面黑體部分的含義(2020全國(guó)卷) hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year，so part of moutons job these days is trying to promote fur.(_)超過(2020全國(guó)卷)orange trees are more than decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.(_)(2019江蘇高考)melissa，his daughter，felt it more than worthwhi

32、le to save his music，to which she fell asleep each night when she was young. (_)不僅僅是非常dont be too hard on him.hes more misled than stupid.(_)its a beautiful cottage not more than five minutes from the nearest beach.(_)與其說不如說至多；不超過本句中“more than名詞”表示“不僅僅是；不只是”。more than還有以下用法：(1)more than數(shù)詞，表示“超過；多于”，

33、相當(dāng)于over。(2)more than形容詞，表示“很；非?！薄?3)more than與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could連用時(shí)，表示“超過了所能”。歸納拓展(4)more.than.“比更；與其說不如說”。(5)no more than名詞或基數(shù)詞，表示“不過；僅僅；只有”(側(cè)重?cái)?shù)量少)。(6)not more than基數(shù)詞，表示“至多；不超過”。能力提升完成句子he is _ our teacher；he is our friend.他不僅是我們的老師，而且是我們的朋友。i was _ to see him behind me.看到他在我身后，我十分吃驚。he is _ when his s

34、on lied again.當(dāng)他的兒子再次說謊時(shí)，他的悲傷甚于憤怒。more thanmore than surprisedmore sad than angry8one person then holds up his hand，palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一個(gè)人舉起手，手掌向外，五個(gè)手指分開。激活知識(shí)句式仿寫our teacher came in，_.我們老師進(jìn)來了，手里拿著書。book in hand獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(1)構(gòu)成：名詞(詞組)/代詞現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語；(2)句法功能：在句中一般作狀語，表示時(shí)間、

35、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。the problem solved，the quality has been improved.問題解決了，質(zhì)量已經(jīng)提高了。歸納拓展there being no bus，we had to walk home.由于沒有公共汽車，我們只好步行回家。提示：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同，它獨(dú)立存在，名詞或代詞與后面的過去分詞是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，與動(dòng)詞-ing形式是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)一般用逗號(hào)與主句分開。there be句型的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為：there being名詞/代詞(短語)。能力提升語法填空weather _(permit)，t

36、hey will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.the workers still worked harder，their living conditions greatly _(improve)many trees，flowers，and grass _(plant)，our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.permittingimprovedto be planted3 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)鞏固提升.單句語法填空1we have _ (vary) summer camps for your

37、holidays. you can choose one based on your own interests.2after the three-year war，the two sides made _ deal at last with each other and stopped fighting.3he has been receiving _(threaten) phone calls since he returned from america.4_should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?vari

38、ousathreateninghow5. this is our only request that this problem _ (settle) as soon as possible.6i think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than _ accident as she claimed.7everyone in the building _ (panic) when the fire alarm went off.(should) be settledbypanicked8the citizens were warned _ (be)

39、 on guard against a sudden night attack.9he pretended to be local but his foreign accent gave him _.10i hope we can get more _ (involve) in our community and our life will be colorful and full of fun.to beawayinvolved.單句改錯(cuò)1when i told them the news，they all stared me with astonishment._2it is easy f

40、or all of us to communicate to people all over the world by the internet._3he should be home soon providing the buses havent been held on._stared后加at第二個(gè)towithonup4each person learns in a slight different way and we should learn from others._5involving in so many family affairs，he had no mood for rel

41、axation._6it is requested that all members are present at the english party._slightslightlyinvolvinginvolvedarebe7you are not going to get out of the place unless we make deal._8the famous violinist gave one of his best performance yesterday evening._9the prices of the goods in the supermarkets varies from $5 to $15._10they finally reached that is called america now._make后面加aperformanceperformancesvariesvarythatwhat.教材銜接高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。if you say the word “communication”， most people think 1._ words and sentences.although these are very important，we communic