初中英語聽力口語

1、初中英語聽力口語自動化考試綱要話題簡述1.我最好的朋友 My best friend例一 要點： 1.在學校我最好的朋友是湯姆；他長得很高；酷愛體育，擅長打籃球； 2.湯姆為人慷慨，愿意與朋友們分享他的東西；總是樂于助人； 3.很久以來，我們一直是最好的朋友。My best friend at school is Tom. He is very tall. He loves sports very much and is good at playing basketball. Tom is generous. He is willing to share things with his fri

2、ends. He is always ready to help people too. We have been best friend for a long time.例二 要點：1. 米莉是我的同班同學，15歲，是我最好的朋友；她住我家隔壁，我們做朋友已經(jīng)差不多5年了； 2.她高而苗條，一頭長發(fā)，樂于助人； 3.她長大后想當個導游，周游世界；我們將永遠是最好的朋友。Millie is my classmate. She is 15 years old. She is my best friend. She lives next door and we have been friends

3、for almost 5 years. She is tall and slim, and she has long hair. She likes to help people. Millie wants to be a guide and travel around the world when she grows up. We will always be best friends.2.我的家鄉(xiāng) My home town例一 要點： 1.我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國的南部，是個小城鎮(zhèn)；2. 在城里有個美麗的公園，在那里我們可以散步，也可以看到小山、樹和湖；在城里有一些高樓，最高的那棟樓有二十四層；有很

4、多商店，我們經(jīng)常在商店里購物； 3.我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。My home town is in the south of China. It is a small town. In it there is a beautiful park. We can go walking there. We can see hills, trees and lakes too. There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors. There are lots of shops. We oft

5、en go shopping in them. I like my home town very much.例二 要點： 1.我住在一個小城市的附近；我的房子外便是公共汽車站；乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘； 2.在市中心有許多建筑物，包括一個大型購物中心、一個青年中心和一個博物館，還有一個公園； 3.青年中心是我最喜歡的地方，周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)ツ抢?。I live near a small city. Outside my house is a bus stop. It takes about ten minutes to get to the city centre by bus. There

6、 are lots of buildings there, including a large shopping mall, a youth centre and a museum. There is a park too. The youth centre is my favourite place. I often go there with friends at the weekend.3.介紹Introduction例一 要點：1.我叫李雷，16歲；九年級學生，今夏畢業(yè)；2.學習英語將近五年，學習情況良好；3.在北京出生，現(xiàn)在和父母住在上海；4.我有一只狗，名叫埃迪，我很喜歡他。My

7、name is Li Lei, and Im sixteen years old. Im in Grade Nine. I will graduate this summer. It is almost five years since I began to learn English. Im getting on well with it. I was born in Beijing. Now my parents and I live in Shanghai. I have a dog called Eddie. I love him very much.例二 要點： 1.李平是九年級學生

8、，將于今夏畢業(yè)：數(shù)學很好，喜歡集郵； 2.他有禮貌，樂于助人，老師、同學都很喜歡他； 3.1995年出生于上海；他現(xiàn)在和祖父母生活在南京。Li Ping is a ninth grade student. He will graduate this summer. Hes very good at Maths, and he enjoys collecting stamps. Li Ping is polite and helpful. Both his teachers and his classmates like him very much. Li Ping was born in Sh

9、anghai in 1995. Now he and his grandparents live in Nangjing.4.學校生活 School life例一 要點： 1.杰克是一名八年級學生，就讀于倫敦附近的一所學校； 2.他最喜歡的學科是家政課，喜歡學烹飪； 3.學校每學期有一個“讀書周”，他和他的同學們喜歡這個“讀書周”，他們可以讀到來自學校圖書館的許多書和雜志；他很喜歡他的學校。Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London. His favourite subject is Home Economics. He likes lea

10、rning how to cook. His school has a Reading Week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.例二 要點： 1.南希14歲，是七年級學生； 2.她放學后打排球，每周兩次；她喜歡這項運動，花很多時間練習；3.每周一她去“同伴俱樂部”；在那里，老生給新生講學校生活情況；同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學校情況；朱莉是她的好朋

11、友。Nancy is 14 years old. Shes in the seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There, older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all ab

12、out her new school. Julie is her good friend.5.愛好與學業(yè) Hobbies and studies例一 要點： 1.我有許多愛好，喜歡游泳、唱歌和購物，目前旅游是我最喜歡的愛好； 2.但是，每天我有很多家庭作業(yè)；要花如此多的時間做家庭作業(yè)，以致不能為我的愛好找到時間了；對此我真的感到遺憾； 3.我不想因為家庭作業(yè)而放棄全部愛好。I have many hobbies. I love swimming, singing and shopping. At the moment, travelling is my favourite hobby. How

13、ever, I have a lot of homework every day. I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies. I really feel bad about it, I dont want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.例二 要點： 1.邁克瘋狂地迷戀足球，喜愛看足球比賽，當然也喜愛踢足球； 2.放學后，他經(jīng)?；?小時左右的時間和同學們一起踢足球； 3.他的父母不喜歡這一點，要求他在5點半

14、之前回家；他認為在愛好上花些時間是重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。Mike is crazy about football! He loves watching football matches. Of course, he loves playing football too. He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school. His parents dont like this and have asked him to go home before 5.30. He think

15、s it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies. He wishes he could have his parents support.6.時尚 Fashion例一 要點： 1.我是個中學生；上周我設計了一件上衣、一條短裙和一雙靴子； 2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，長而漂亮；紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，適合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮靴，與衣服很相配； 3.我非常喜愛它們。I am a middle school student. Last week I designed a coat, a skirt and a pair

16、of boots. The black coat is made of wool. It is long and beautiful. The red skirt is made of wool too. It is good for autumn. The boots are short and are made of leather. They match the clothes very well. I love them very much.例二 要點： 1.上星期六，我們班舉辦了一場時裝表演；我們都穿著20世紀不同時代的服裝； 2.海倫看上去色彩鮮艷，她的一身衣服來自20世紀80年代

17、；約翰看起來很休閑，穿著藍黃相間的運動衣和一雙色彩鮮艷的運動鞋；20世紀90年代的年輕人喜歡穿運動鞋。Last Saturday, our class held a fashion show. We all wore clothes from different times in the 20th century. Helen looked colourful. Her clothes were from the 1980s. John looked very relaxed. He wore blue-and-yellow sports clothes and a pair of colou

18、rful trainers. Young people in the 1990s liked wearing trainers.7.住房 Housing例一 要點： 1.我與父母一起住在一個小城鎮(zhèn)； 2.我們的公寓在四樓；有三個臥室、一個客廳、一個廚房和一個浴室；我的臥室有一扇大的窗戶；在我們的樓附近有一個花園，所以我從臥室的窗戶可以看到花園里的鮮花和樹木； 3.我們家離我的學校不遠，我每天步行上學。I live with my parents in a small town. Our flat is on the third floor. There are three bedroom, o

19、ne sitting room, one kitchen and one bathroom. My bedroom has a big window. There is a garden near our building, so I can see the flowers and trees in the garden from my bedroom window. Our flat is not far away from my school. I walk to school every day.例二 要點： 1.我和父母一起住在繁華街道的一座公寓里；公寓在城市的南部； 2.在我們的公寓

20、里有一個大的客廳；晚上，我們在那里看電視； 3.我喜歡烹飪，經(jīng)常在廚房幫媽媽做飯； 4.我的臥室有一個陽臺，我喜歡坐在那兒聽音樂。I live with my parents in a flat on a busy street. It is in the south of the city. There is a big sitting room in our flat. In the evening, we watch TV there. I like cooking and I often help my mother make dinner in the kitchen. My bed

21、room has a balcony. I like sitting there and listening to music.8.推薦 Recommendations例一 要點： 1.如果你在考慮去北京旅游，我推薦這本書； 2.這本書描述了在該市內(nèi)的許多旅游景點，而且告訴你有關當?shù)氐募o念品；書中有許多漂亮的照片； 3.從這本書中你可以了解到有關北京的許多情況； 4.書的價格不貴，你可以在附近的書店里買到它。If you are thinking about visiting Beijing, I recommend this boos. It describes many tourist a

22、ttractions in the city. It also you about the local souvenirs. There are many beautiful photos in the book. You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book. The book is not expensive. You can buy it in a nearby bookshop.例二 要點： 1.我推薦海倫成為網(wǎng)球俱樂部的負責人； 2.她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了；總是積極參加俱樂部活動；我?？吹剿炭嘤柧殻唤衲晁趯W校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第

23、一名；她也很有組織能力； 3.我認為她是俱樂部負責人的恰當人選。I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader. She has been a club member for three years. She always takes an active part in club activities. I often see her practicing hard. This year, she came first in the school tennis competition. She is also very organized. I t

24、hink she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.9.保護動物 Protecting animals例一 要點： 1.扎龍自然保護區(qū)是世界上最重要的濕地之一；許多鳥兒生活在那里；濕地里有許多魚，所以鳥兒能容易地找到食物； 2.現(xiàn)在，越來越多的鳥兒因為沒有足夠的生存空間而處于危險當中；它們中的許多已經(jīng)死掉了； 3.中國政府想要保護這些瀕危鳥類；它們在像扎龍這樣的保護區(qū)會是安全的。Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the worlds most important wetlands. Many birds

25、live there. There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food. More and more birds are now in danger because they do not have enough living space. Lots of them have died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds. They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong.例二

26、要點： 1.我們喜歡觀鳥；我們每年數(shù)兩次鳥兒，以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化； 2.現(xiàn)在正在邀請學生們幫忙；需要更多的人幫我們點數(shù)； 3.許多人不知道濕地的重要性；我們希望這則信息會有助于他們理解。它可以使他們采取行動來保護野生動物。 We like birdwatching. We do a bird count twice a year to study the changes in bird numbers. We are now inviting students to help. We need more people to help us count. Many people do n

27、ot understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand. It may make them take action to protect wildlife.10.節(jié)日 Festivals例一 要點： 1.萬圣節(jié)前夜在10月31日； 2.在萬圣節(jié)前夜，孩子們穿上特殊的服裝，戴上面具；許多孩子玩一種游戲，他們敲鄰居家的門，高聲喊道：“不招待便使壞”；鄰居通常給他們一些糖果； 3.一些人也用橙色的大南瓜做燈，在南瓜上刻出眼睛、鼻子和尖牙的形狀。Halloween

28、is on October 31. Children wear special costumes and masks on Halloween. Many children play a game. They knock on their neighbours doors and shout trick or treat. Their neighbours usually give them some sweets. Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out shapes for the ey

29、es, the nose and the sharp teeth.例二 要點： 1.中秋節(jié)是一個傳統(tǒng)性的中國節(jié)日，通常在9月或10月到來；當晚，月亮看起來更亮更圓；老人們給孩子們講嫦娥的故事； 2.在中秋節(jié)，人們常吃月餅；月餅種類很多，有肉、蛋或水果餡的；每年此時，許多家庭都買月餅。Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September of October. The moon looks brighter and rounder that night. Old people te

30、ll children the story of Change. On Mid-Autumn Festival, people often eat moon cakes. There are many different kinds of moon cakes with meat, eggs or fruit in them. Many families buy moon cakes at this time of the year.11.飲食 Diet例一 要點： 1.為了更加健康，我已改變了飲食； 2.以前，我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜歡糕點、糖果和可樂； 3.現(xiàn)在，早餐時總吃一根香蕉、一些面包

31、，喝一杯牛奶；午餐時，通常吃魚和蔬菜； 4.我現(xiàn)在正變得越來越健康，學習情況也因此而大大改善了。I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier. Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola. Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch. Im

32、 now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.例二 要點： 1.以前，湯姆喜愛薯條和漢堡包，吃很多甜的零食，但很少吃水果和蔬菜； 2.現(xiàn)在，因為要更加健康，他已改變了飲食；早餐時，通常喝點牛奶和吃點面包；正餐時，通常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜；飯后常吃些水果； 3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了，他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldo

33、m ate fruit and vegetables. Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast, he usually has some milk and bread. He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. After meals he often eats some fruit. Tom is much healthier now. He knows it is important to change an un

34、healthy diet.12.購物 Shopping例一 要點： 1.桑迪想為她的朋友貝蒂買一件生日禮物； 2.貝蒂喜歡發(fā)夾；桑迪發(fā)現(xiàn)了一對漂亮的發(fā)夾，它們與貝蒂最喜歡的那些T恤相配； 3.桑迪還想給貝蒂買張激光唱片，因為貝蒂喜歡聽音樂； 4.最后，桑迪決定買那對發(fā)夾和一張激光唱片；總價是28元。Sandy wanted to buy a birthday present for her friend, Betty. Betty liked hair clips. Sandy found a pair of pretty hair clips. They matched Bettys fav

35、ourite T-shirts. Sandy also wanted to get a CD for Betty, because Betty liked listening to music. Finally, Sandy bought the hair clips and a CD. The total cost was twenty-eight yuan.例二 要點: 1.我的學校附近有一個新的購物中心；它于去年建成； 2.購物中心內(nèi)有許多服裝店，這對女孩們來說是太好了；但是，為男孩們服務的商店不多； 3.在頂樓有很多餐廳，在那里你可以品嘗來自不同國家的不同食物；這個購物中心真是個有趣的

36、去處。There is a new shopping centre near my school. It was built last year. There are lots of clothes shops in it. This is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. There, you can try different styles of food from different countries.

37、The shopping centre is a really interesting place to go.13.變遷 Changes例一 要點： 1.我對陽光城很了解；四歲時隨父母一起搬到了這里，從那以后就住在這里； 2.我們先住在城北；幾年后，我們搬到城中心的另一座公寓； 3.現(xiàn)在陽光城已發(fā)生了很大變化，看起來就像一個美麗的公園。I know Sunshine Town very well. I moved here with my parents when I was four years old. I have lived here since then. We first liv

38、ed is the northern part of town. A few years later, we moved to another flat in the centre of town. Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot. It looks like a beautiful big park.例二 要點： 1.陽光城變化很大；政府已將這個地方變成了一個公園；我們有了一個大賣場和一個劇院，也有了開闊的空地和美麗的花園； 2.然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困難了；他們已搬到了北京或其他的地方，我時而感到有點寂寞； 3.有時，他們回來看我，那使我很高興。

39、 Sunshine Town has changed a lot. The government has turned the place into a park. We have a large shopping mall and a theatre. We have open space and pretty gardens too. However, it is difficult to see some of my old friends. They have moved to Beijing or other place, and I feel a bit lonely from t

40、ime to time. Sometimes they come back to see me, and that makes me very happy.14.大熊貓 Giant pandas例一 要點： 1.人人喜歡大熊貓；大熊貓平靜而安詳，吃竹筍和竹葉； 2.世界上現(xiàn)僅有大約一千只大熊貓，數(shù)目越來越少； 3.大熊貓生活的地方正在變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田，而且人們也為取其毛皮而獵捕它們；如此下去，世界上很快將再無大熊貓。Everyone likes giant pandas. Giant pandas are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and l

41、eaves. Now, there are only about a thousand giant pandas in the world. Their number is going down. Their living areas are becoming farmlands. Also, people hunt them for their fur. If this continues, there will soon be no giant pandas in the world.例二 要點： 1.熊貓寶寶名叫“希望”，出生時重約90克，每天喝母奶；6個月時，開始吃竹筍和竹葉； 2.可

42、悲的是，大熊貓在野外很難存活；假如人們砍掉樹和森林，大熊貓將無生存之處； 3.我們應當盡力保護它們。The baby panda is called Xi Wang. When she was born, she weighed about 90 grams. She drank her mothers milk every day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots and leaves. Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the

43、 wild. If people cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live. We should try our best to protect them.15.義演 Charity shows例一 要點： 1.當我被選為義演的主持人時我感到很高興； 2.在演出之前，我做了大量的練習；然后重要的那一天來了，劇場的大門打開了，人們蜂擁而入；著名歌手的歌迷們發(fā)出很大的響聲；為了讓觀眾聽見我說話，我不得不大聲講話； 3.那天，很多人為“希望工程”捐了錢。I felt very happy when I was

44、 chosen to be the host of the charity show. I practiced a lot before the show. Then the big day came. The doors opened and many people came into the theatre. The fans of the famous singers were making a lot of noise. I had to speak loudly so that the audience could hear me. Many people donated money

45、 to Project Hope that day.例二 要點： 1.6月3日將會有一場義演，它將在北京陽光學校舉辦，組織這場義演為的是給“希望工程”捐款；“希望工程”幫助建造學校，也幫助窮困的孩子上學； 2.義演的門票為每張20元；義演于晚上6：30開始，9：30結束；希望你們都會來并支持“希望工程”。There will be a charity show on the 3th of June. The show will be held at Beijing Sunshine School. It has been organized to raise money for Project

46、 Hope. Project Hope helps build schools, and also helps poor children go to school. Tickets for the show are 20 yuan each. The show is from 6.30 to 9.30 p.m. We hope all of you will come and support Project Hope.16.顏色 Colours例一 要點： 1.一些顏色使人感到平靜和安寧；藍色便是其一；藍色也表示難過；感到難過的人可以說：“我感到憂傷”； 2.使人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是

47、白色；白色代表純潔；如果你感到壓力大，就可以穿白色的衣服。Some colours make people feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colours. Blue can also represent sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say, Im feeling blue. Another colour that makes people feel calm and peaceful is white. White is the colour of purity. You could

48、 wear white if you are feeling stressed.例二 要點： 1.一些顏色能使你感到溫暖；生活在寒冷氣候里的人們，更喜歡用暖色來給他們的家一種溫暖和舒服的感覺； 2.橙色是暖色之一，能帶給你成功，使你高興；黃色是另一種暖色，是太陽的顏色，也是智慧之色。Some colours can make you feel warm. People who live in a cold climate prefer to use warm colours to give their homes a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange i

49、s one of the warm colours. Orange can bring you success and cheer you up. Yellow is another warm colour. Yellow is the colour of the sun. It is also the colour of wisdom.17.迪斯尼樂園 Disneyland例一 要點： 1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了，我們在這兒過得很愉快； 2.今天，我們在迪斯尼樂園度過了一整天；它是個著名的主題公園，共有四個不同的區(qū)域，我們都參觀到了；在這天的最后，我們觀看了一場煙火表演； 3.我在那里拍了

50、許多照片，回來后會給朋友們看。My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. We are having a good time here. Today, we spent the whole day at Disneyland. It is a famous theme park. It has four different areas. We visited all of them. At the end of the day, we watched a fireworks show. I took a lot of phot

51、os there. I will show them to my friends when I come back.例二 要點： 1.上星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪斯尼樂園； 2.先在大門口拍照，然后參觀了樂園里的四個區(qū)域；當?shù)纤鼓崛宋镉涡性谙挛缤硇r候開始時，我們非常激動；它是一天最精彩的部分；游行后，我們觀看了一部立體電影； 3.我們在樂園里待了大約8個小時，它可真是激動人心的一天。Last Saturday we went to Disneyland by underground. First we took photos at the entrance. Then we visited th

52、e four areas inside. We were very excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the best part of the day. After the parade, we watched a 3-D film. We stayed at the park for about 8 hours. It was a really exciting day.18.電視 TV例一 要點： 1.我們學校的學生喜歡各種電視節(jié)目； 2.阿尼塔是7年級的學生，最喜

53、歡看的電視節(jié)目是動物世界；她的哥哥湯姆在8年級，最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是體育城； 3.他們每天看一小時電視，從電視節(jié)目中，他們學到了從書本上學不到的許多東西。The students in our school like different kinds of TV programmes. Anita is a seventh grade student. Her favourite programme is Animal World. Her elder brother Tom is in Grade Eight. His favourite programme is Sports City. Th

54、ey watch TV for one hour every day. From TV programmes theyve learned a lot which cant be learned from books.例二 要點： 1.今天是個非常令人激動的日子；我和表兄一起參加了一個電視競賽節(jié)目； 2.在節(jié)目中，我們要合作回答各種關于體育知識的問題；節(jié)目開始前，我感到很緊張，但是我和表兄好好地做了準備；我們正確地回答了大部分問題；最后，我們獲得了最高分，贏得了比賽；3.我的家人都很高興。Today is a very exciting day. My cousin and I took pa

55、rt in a TB game show. On the show we had to work together to answer all kinds of questions about sports. Before the show I felt quite nervous, but my cousin and I prepared well. We answered most of the questions correctly. Finally, we got the top score and won the show. MY family are all very happy.19.電影明星 Films stars例一 要點： 1.奧黛麗赫本（Audrey Hepburn）不僅在美國，而且在世界上的其他地方都很著名； 2.赫本生于1929年；1953年被選在影片羅馬假日（Roman Hoilday）中擔任女主角，扮演年輕的公主；影片大獲成功，赫本因在該片中的這個角色而贏得了奧斯卡最佳女主角獎； 3.她把許多時間貢獻給了慈善事業(yè)；赫本于1993年逝世。Audrey Hepburn is famous not only in the US