2014_Unit3_Could_you_please_clean_your_room全單元課件

1、 labour breeds our body, learning breads our soul.勞動(dòng)教養(yǎng)了身體，勞動(dòng)教養(yǎng)了身體，學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)教養(yǎng)了心靈。教養(yǎng)了心靈。 -史密斯史密斯work is the true source of human welfare.勞動(dòng)是人類的勞動(dòng)是人類的幸福幸福之源。之源。labour is often the father of pleasure.勞動(dòng)是快活的根源。勞動(dòng)是快活的根源。 - 伏爾泰伏爾泰work is the glorious duty of every able-bodied citizen.勞動(dòng)是一切具有勞動(dòng)能力公民的光榮職責(zé)。勞動(dòng)是一切具有

2、勞動(dòng)能力公民的光榮職責(zé)。do you know any sayings about labour ?what housework do you often do at home?do you often do these chores?housework 家務(wù)事家務(wù)事chore 家庭雜務(wù)；日常的零星事務(wù)；家庭雜務(wù)；日常的零星事務(wù)； 討厭的或累人的工作討厭的或累人的工作 choreswash clothesdo the laundryfold the clotheschorescook mealdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishcle

3、an the living roommake the bedcould you often do these things at home ?which do you like to do best ?which do you dislike to do best?1.wash clothes 2. fold clothes3. cook meal 4.do the dishes5. sweep the floor 6. take out the rubbish7. clean the living room 8. make the bedi often _. i like to _best.

4、i dislike to _best.but i have to _every day.1b listen. who will do these chores?check peters mother or peter.chores peters motherpeterdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living roomimportant phrasescome over 順便來訪；過來順便來訪；過來clean up the kitchen 打掃干凈廚房打

5、掃干凈廚房do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具sweep the floor打掃地板打掃地板take out the rubbish倒垃圾倒垃圾make your bed 整理你的床鋪整理你的床鋪fold your clothes 疊你的衣服疊你的衣服all right 好的好的clean the living room 打掃客廳打掃客廳retell the dialogue peters grandma is _ at seven. so his mother needs to _ the house. she asks peter to _ her. but peter needs t

6、o _ first. then after that peter can _ the rubbish, _his bed and _ his clothes. his mother has to _ the dishes, _ the floor and _ the living room. they have to _ the house before peters grandma _. coming overcleanhelpfinish his homeworktake outmakefolddosweepcleanclean uparrivetake out 帶出去帶出去,取出取出pl

7、ease take out a piece of paper.please take it out.take 。out “把把帶出去帶出去”my father is taking me out to go for a drive.take 有關(guān)的短語有關(guān)的短語 (1)take off 脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛 -please take off your coat, its warm here. -the plane took off at 9:00 am. （2）take to 把。帶到。把。帶到。 (3)take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步帶某人去散步 （4）ta

8、ke exercise 運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉 （5）take ones time 不用急，慢慢來不用急，慢慢來 （6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車乘坐公共汽車 （7）take turns 輪流，替換輪流，替換 （8）it takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事花做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間look after baby brother, cookmake dinnerwash the carwash the clothesgo shoppingwhat chore is mrs green doing?shes sweeping

9、 the floor.要插入圖片what chore is miss li doing?shes doing the dishes.what chore is she doing nowshe is cooking.what chore is sally doing?she is taking out the trash. we love our parents. we help do the chores. period 2what do you do on weekends?help with houseworkdo homework i think you also do many th

10、ings for fun. do you? what things do you often do for fun? can you say some?can you say some?hang out with good friendswatch tv go shoppingplay computer gamesplay sports play cardsno matter what you do , you should ask your parents if they can agree with you first . especially, do the following thin

11、gs.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚在外面呆到很晚go to the movies 去看電影去看電影go out for dinner 去外面吃飯去外面吃飯 now, we will listen to a conversation about peter and his father. listen carefully and check yes or no.peter wants topeters father sayshis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner_yes _noi have to do some work.go to the mov

12、ies_yes _noyou have to clean your room.stay out late_yes _noi need to eat breakfast.get a ride_yes _noyou have a basketball game.important phrases about 2b.go out for dinner外出吃飯外出吃飯go to the movies去看電影去看電影the new action movie新的動(dòng)作片新的動(dòng)作片stay out late在外面呆很晚在外面呆很晚get something to drink買一些喝的東西買一些喝的東西have

13、 a good rest休息休息give sb. a ride搭乘某人搭乘某人no problem沒問題沒問題1 work on 從事，忙于he has worked on his company for tenyears.2dhelp out with sth. 幫助解決某事幫助解決某事at least 至少至少finish doing sth.完成做某事完成做某事be enough for sb.對某人足夠?qū)δ橙俗銐騜e back from. 從從.回來回來any minute now 隨時(shí)，馬上隨時(shí)，馬上pretty clean and tidy 相當(dāng)干凈和整潔相當(dāng)干凈和整潔“mothe

14、r clean” 媽媽所要的干凈媽媽所要的干凈a few 少數(shù)；幾個(gè)少數(shù)；幾個(gè) 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞 表肯定表肯定few 幾乎沒有的；很少的幾乎沒有的；很少的 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 表否定表否定a little 一點(diǎn)；少許一點(diǎn)；少許 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定little 幾乎沒有的；很少的幾乎沒有的；很少的 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定help out with sth 給予幫助給予幫助you always watch tv and never help out around the house.any minute now 隨時(shí)隨時(shí) 馬上馬

15、上the guests are arriving any time now but we are still not ready.period 3come home from school 從學(xué)?；貋韽膶W(xué)?；貋韙hrew (throw) down 扔下扔下the minute 一一就就in front of sth. 在在前面前面come over 過來過來take the dog for a walk帶狗去散步帶狗去散步reply angrily 生氣地回復(fù)到生氣地回復(fù)到all the time一直一直around the house整個(gè)家整個(gè)家all day一整天一整天all evenin

16、g一整夜一整夜im just as tired as you are.我也和你一樣累我也和你一樣累as +adj. as 與與一樣一樣shout back 反駁反駁walk away 走開了走開了neither did i 我也沒有我也沒有in surprise 驚訝地驚訝地share the housework分擔(dān)家務(wù)分擔(dān)家務(wù)a clean and comfortable home一個(gè)干凈舒服的家一個(gè)干凈舒服的家question 強(qiáng)調(diào)于學(xué)習(xí)上的問題和科學(xué)方面問題強(qiáng)調(diào)于學(xué)習(xí)上的問題和科學(xué)方面問題 eg:answer the questionproblem 強(qiáng)調(diào)于生活上的問題，比如借東西，對強(qiáng)調(diào)

17、于生活上的問題，比如借東西，對 方說：方說：no problemas.as. 與與.一樣一樣 同級比較同級比較neither conj. 也不也不 neither+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞+主語主語 he isnt coming here, neither am i . pron. 兩者都不兩者都不neither of us did any housework for a week.neither of them knows english.nor/neither +be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語某人也不是如此某人也不是如此so +主語主語+be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞某人確實(shí)如此

18、某人確實(shí)如此betty is a nice girl. so she is .so +be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語某人也是如此某人也是如此 neither.nor. 既不.也不 eg:neither you nor i am right. 他喜歡讀書，我也是他喜歡讀書，我也是he likes reading very much. so do i .我從來沒有去過廣州大學(xué)，他也是我從來沒有去過廣州大學(xué)，他也是i have never been to guangzhou university, neither has he.the minute =as soon as 一一.就就

19、.,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 這個(gè)短語用的比較常用，口語和書面語都這個(gè)短語用的比較常用，口語和書面語都可以。它的特點(diǎn)是，在句子中的位置比較可以。它的特點(diǎn)是，在句子中的位置比較靈活，而且可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如：靈活，而且可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如： ill write you as soon as(the minute)i get there. 我一到那兒就給你來信。（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）我一到那兒就給你來信。（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)） as soon as(the minute) i went in, kate cried out with pleasure. 我一進(jìn)門，我一進(jìn)門，kate 就高興的叫起來

20、。（一般就高興的叫起來。（一般過去時(shí)）過去時(shí)）in surprise 吃驚地吃驚地 surprise un. 驚奇；驚訝驚奇；驚訝 cn.令人驚奇的事物令人驚奇的事物i looked at him in great surprisebecause he changed so much.i have a surprise for you. in front of就是指在某物的前方。就是指在某物的前方。 in the front of是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。前的地方。 比如比如sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。指坐在教室前

21、排的。 sit in front of the classroom指坐在指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）教室前面（教室外面的前面。）1because she never helps out around the house.2yes, they did.nancy said sorry to her mother ,and she understood to share the housework with her mother.1 for a week , she did not do any housework and neither did i .2 the minute i sat

22、down in front of the tv, my mom come over.3 i m just as tired as you are.daceb4ahang out 閑逛閑逛here you are 給你給你pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人把某物遞給某人borrow sth. from sb.從某人處借（進(jìn)）某物從某人處借（進(jìn)）某物lend sth. to sb.把某物借（出）給某人把某物借（出）給某人 lend “借給；借出借給；借出” 表示表示“把某物借給某人把某物借給某人”，lend sth to sb borrow“借進(jìn)；借入借進(jìn)；

23、借入” 表示表示“向某人借某物向某人借某物”，borrow sth from sb keep 做做“借借”講時(shí)，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，通常講時(shí)，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，通常表示借了某物多長時(shí)間，常與表示一段時(shí)表示借了某物多長時(shí)間，常與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用間的時(shí)間狀語連用docouldhelpcouldfoldcouldpleasecan1. could you please clean your room? yes, sure./ of course/ certainly.2.could you please do the dishes? sorry/ no, i cant. could youcould

24、 you（pleaseplease）+ + v v- -原形原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出請求請求i have a headache.im very busy. i have to do my homework.2) would you like to do sth?3 ) shall i/we do sth?4 ) lets do sth.也可表示請求。也可表示請求。 1) would you mind cleaning your room ? could i stay out late? could i please use the car?sorry, you cant. i ha

25、ve to go to a meeting.could i please get a ride? no, you have a test tomorrow.yes, you can. 3. could與與can的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 could與與can都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，could是是can的過去的過去式。二者都可用于式。二者都可用于 表示請求。但是用法稍有表示請求。但是用法稍有不同。不同。 can表示一般性的請求，語氣隨便，常用于熟表示一般性的請求，語氣隨便，常用于熟人之間或長輩對輩，上級對下級的場合；人之間或長輩對輩，上級對下級的場合； can you tell us your story

26、 , tony ? could表示有禮貌的請求，語氣委婉，常用于表示有禮貌的請求，語氣委婉，常用于非熟人之間或晚輩對長輩，下級對上級的場合。非熟人之間或晚輩對長輩，下級對上級的場合。 could you tell us if it snows in winter in australia ? sure . tentbring a tent section bperiod 1permit v.允許允許 permission n. 許可許可permit doing sth. time doesnt permit my waiting longer. 時(shí)間時(shí)間不允許我等得太久。不允許我等得太久。 t

27、he rules of the club do not permit smoking. 這個(gè)俱樂部規(guī)定不準(zhǔn)吸煙。這個(gè)俱樂部規(guī)定不準(zhǔn)吸煙。 permit sb. to do sth. his health does not permit him to come. 他的他的健康健康(狀況狀況)不允許他來。不允許他來。 her father would not permit her to eat sweets. 她父親不允許她吃糖果。她父親不允許她吃糖果。1a1.buy some drinks and snacks_2.borrow some money_3.clean your room_4.in

28、vite my friends to a party_5.go to the store._6. use your cd player_7.take out the rubbish_8.make your bed_1b use the phrases in 1a to make conversation.parent: could you _?child: yes, i can.child: could i _?parent: no, you _.1c1.buy some drinks and snacks_2.borrow some money_3.clean your room_4.inv

29、ite my friends to a party_5.go to the store._6. use your cd player_7.take out the rubbish_8.make your bed_1d listen again. fill in the chart.sandy wants to have a party. she wants to _her friends to the party on saturday. she needs to buy some _and _. so she wants to _some money _her mother. however

30、, her mother will buy these _ her. although sandy _her room last week, she needs to clean it again for the party. she wants to use cd_. but she should be _ with it. and one more thing she could _ the big chairs _ the bedroom and clean the living room. sandy s good friend dave is _early on saturday t

31、o _her. invitefromborrowsnacksdrinkscominghelpplayerforcleanedcarefulmovetoinvite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事邀請某人做某事sounds like fun 聽上去有趣聽上去有趣what for? 為什么呢？為什么呢？be careful with sth. 對對小心小心move sth. to 把把搬到搬到on saturday 在星期六在星期六period 2passage 1make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事使某人做某事have enough stress有十足的壓力有十足的壓力h

32、ave time to do sth. 有時(shí)間做某事有時(shí)間做某事a waste of their time他們時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)他們時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)spend time on sth.花時(shí)間在某方面上花時(shí)間在某方面上in order to do sth.為為做做get into a good university 進(jìn)入好大學(xué)進(jìn)入好大學(xué)provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.給某人提供某物給某人提供某物mind (not) doing sth. 介意做某事介意做某事passage 2its +adj. +(for sb.)+to do sth.對于某人來說做某事是對

33、于某人來說做某事是how to do chores 怎么做家務(wù)活怎么做家務(wù)活depend on sth. 依靠依靠look after themselves 照顧他們自己照顧他們自己the idea of fairness 公平的觀點(diǎn)公平的觀點(diǎn)do ones part in doing sth.盡自己的職責(zé)做盡自己的職責(zé)做as a result 結(jié)果結(jié)果fall ill 生病生病the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their s贊成贊成cons反對反對1.doing chores helps to develop childrens independence2.doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves.3.it also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.1.housework is a waste of childrens time.2.they do not hav