現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀5課后翻譯 Microsoft W

1、1.1 A white lie is better than a black lie. 一個(gè)無(wú)關(guān)緊要的謊言總比一個(gè)惡意的謊言要好。 1.2.To upset this cultural homicide, the Negro must rise up with an affirmation of his own Olympian manhood. 為了挫敗各種蓄意培植的低人一等的心態(tài)，黑人必須直起腰來(lái)宣布自己高貴的人格。 1.3. with a spirit straining toward true self-esteem, the Negro must throw off the mana

2、cles of self-abnegation 黑人必須一種竭盡全力自尊自重的精神，大膽拋棄自我克制的枷鎖。 1.4. What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and love without power is sentimental and anemic. 必須懂得沒(méi)有愛(ài)的權(quán)利是毫無(wú)節(jié)制的、易被濫用的，而沒(méi)有權(quán)利的愛(ài)則是多愁善感、脆弱無(wú)力的。 1.5. It is precisely this collision of immoral power with powerle

3、ss morality which constitutes the major crisis of our times. 正是這種邪惡的權(quán)利和沒(méi)有權(quán)勢(shì)的道義的沖突構(gòu)成了我們時(shí)代的主要危機(jī)。 1.6. Now early in this century this proposal would have been greeted with ridicule and denunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility. 在本世紀(jì)之初，這種建議會(huì)受到嘲笑和譴責(zé)，認(rèn)為它對(duì)主動(dòng)性和責(zé)任感其負(fù)面作用。 1.7. The fact is

4、that the work which improves the condition of mankind, the work which extends knowledge and increases power and enriched literature and elevates thought, is not done to secure a living. 事實(shí)上，人們從事改善人類出鏡的工作，從事傳播知識(shí)、增強(qiáng)實(shí)力、豐富文學(xué)財(cái)富以及 升華思想的工作并不是為了謀生。 1.8. it can spend billions of dollars to put Gods children

5、on their own two feet right here on earth. 它能夠花費(fèi)幾十億美元幫助上帝的孩子自立于這個(gè)世界。 1.9. Furthermore, few if any violent revolutions have been successful unless the violent minority had the sympathy and support of the nonresistant majority. 除非主張暴力的少數(shù)人得到大多數(shù)人的同情與支持，不和他們對(duì)抗，否則，暴力革命很少者說(shuō)幾乎沒(méi)有成功的。 1.10. Let us realize the

6、 arc of the moral universe is long but is bends towards justice. 我們要懂得道義的蒼穹長(zhǎng)又長(zhǎng)，但它終將落向正義。2.1. Instead of getting big fat curls, I emerged with an uneven mass of crinkly black fuzz我的頭發(fā)沒(méi)有做出我要的大卷花， 而是給我弄成一頭亂蓬蓬的黑色小卷毛。2.2 She checked to see if that might be one way to pronounce “Helsinki11” before showing

7、 me the answer.在她告訴我答案前， 她對(duì)了對(duì)手中的雜志，看看赫爾辛基是否能這樣發(fā)音。2.3 She seemed entranced by the music, a frenzied little piano piece with a mesmerizing quality, sort of quick passages and then teasing lilting ones before it returned to the quick playful parts.她似乎被這音樂(lè)吸引住了。這鋼琴曲不長(zhǎng)， 但有點(diǎn)狂亂，有著迷人的特點(diǎn)，樂(lè)曲一開(kāi)始時(shí)快節(jié)奏的，接著是歡快跳動(dòng)的節(jié)拍

8、，然后又回到嬉戲的部分。2.4If she had as much talent as she had temper, she would be famous now.如果她的才氣和她的脾氣一樣大，她早就出名了。2.5The part I liked to practice best was the fancy curtsy: right foot out, touch the rose on the carpet with a pointed foot, sweep to the side, bend left leg, look up, and smile.我最喜歡練習(xí)的部分是花哨的謝幕行

9、禮的動(dòng)作：先出右腳，腳尖點(diǎn)在地毯的玫瑰圖案上，身子側(cè)擺，左腿彎曲，抬頭，微笑。2.6A chill started at the top of my head and began to trickle down. Yet I couldnt stop playing, as though my hands were bewitched. I kept thinking my fingers would adjust themselves back, like a train switching to the right track.一股涼氣從頭頂開(kāi)始， 然后一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)傳到全身。 但我卻不能停止演奏

10、，雙手好像著了魔似的。我不停地想，我的手指會(huì)調(diào)整好，就像火車會(huì)被扳倒正確的軌道上。2.7and her face went blank, her mouth closed, her arms went slack, and she backed out of the room, stunned, as if she were blowing away like a small brown leaf, thin, brittle, lifeless.她的臉部失去了表情，嘴巴緊閉，雙臂無(wú)力地垂下。她退出了房間，神色驚異，好像一小片枯黃的樹(shù)葉被風(fēng)吹走了，那樣的單薄、脆弱、毫無(wú)生氣。2.8 And f

11、or the first time, or so it seemed, I noticed the piece on the right-hand side, It was called “Perfectly Contented” I tried to play this one as well. It had a lighter melody but with the same flowing rhythm and turned out to be quite easy. “Pleading Child” was shorter but slower; “Perfectly Contente

12、d” was longer but faster. And after I had played them both a few times, I realized they were two halves of the same song.我第一次， 或好像感覺(jué)是第一次，注意到右邊的樂(lè)曲。它的名稱是“心滿意足”。我也試著彈這首曲子。它的曲調(diào)比較輕松，但節(jié)奏同樣流暢，不是很難?！捌砬蟮暮⒆印陛^短、較慢， 而“心滿意足”更長(zhǎng)、更快一些。 在我彈了幾遍后，我意識(shí)到，原來(lái)這兩個(gè)曲子是同一首歌的兩個(gè)組成部分。4.1It was she who used to come between me and m

13、y paper when I was writing reviews. 就是她，在我寫(xiě)評(píng)論時(shí)，總是在我和我的寫(xiě)作之間制造麻煩。 4.2I now record the one act for which I take some credit to myself, though the credit rightly belongs to some excellent ancestors of mine who left me a certain sum of moneyshall we say five hundred pounds a yearso that it was not necess

14、ary for me to depend solely on charm for my living. 下面我要說(shuō)說(shuō)多少是我自己決定做的一件事情，當(dāng)然做此事的功勞主要還應(yīng)歸功于我的 了不起的祖先，是他們給我留下了一筆財(cái)產(chǎn)比如說(shuō)每年五百英鎊吧這樣我就不 必完全靠女人的魅力去謀生了。 4.3. I do not believe that anybody can know until she has expressed herself in all the arts and professions open to human skill. 我相信，只有婦女在人類知識(shí)所設(shè)計(jì)的全部藝術(shù)和專業(yè)領(lǐng)域中用創(chuàng)造

15、形式表達(dá)自己的情 感后，她們才能知道什么是婦女。 4.4. He wants to see the same facesso that nothing may disturb or disquiet the mysterious nosings about, feelings around, darts, dashes and sudden discoveries of that very shy and illusive spirit, the imagination. 他希望在他寫(xiě)作時(shí)，他每天見(jiàn)的人，讀的書(shū)，做的事都是相同的，這樣任何事物都不會(huì)打破他生活的幻想，也不會(huì)攪亂他的四處探求以及對(duì)

16、那令人難以捉摸的東西想象力 的突然發(fā)現(xiàn)。 4.5. Be that as it may, I want you to imagine me writing a novel in a state of trance.盡管如此，我請(qǐng)你想象我在迷睡的狀態(tài)中寫(xiě)小說(shuō)。4.6. The consciousness of what men will say of a woman who speaks the truth about her passions had roused her from her artists state of unconsciousness. 她意識(shí)到男人們會(huì)如何議論一個(gè)敢講有關(guān)

17、激情真話的女人，這使她從藝術(shù)家的無(wú)意識(shí)狀 態(tài)中驚醒了。 4.7Inwardly, I think, the case is very different; she has still many ghosts to fight, many prejudices to overcome. 從內(nèi)心精神方面看，情況頗為不同。婦女還要與許多鬼怪展開(kāi)斗爭(zhēng)，還有許多偏見(jiàn)需要去克服。 4.8To discuss and define them is I think of great value and importance; for thus only can the labor be shared, the

18、 difficulties be solved. 議論和界定這些障礙是十分重要的，因?yàn)橹挥腥绱宋覀儾拍芄餐朔щy。 4.9Those aims cannot be taken for granted; they must be perpetually questioned and examined. 那些目的是什么，對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題我們不能想當(dāng)然，而要不斷地提出疑問(wèn)和進(jìn)行審視。5.1Charles Lamb, as merry and enterprising a fellow as you will meet in a month of Sunday unfettered the infor

19、mal essay with his memorable Old China and Dreams Children.像查爾斯蘭姆這樣快樂(lè)和富有創(chuàng)新精神的人物并不常見(jiàn)，他寫(xiě)了古瓷和夢(mèng)中的孩子兩篇文章，這兩篇文章可以說(shuō)解放了散文。5.2Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is a living, breathing thing, full of beauty, passion, and traum

20、a. 那么，就讀讀下面這篇文章吧，它將向我們展示邏輯并不是一門枯燥乏味、迂腐不堪的學(xué)科；恰恰相反，邏輯是一個(gè)活生生的事物，充滿美麗、激情和心靈的創(chuàng)傷。5.3My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, as a chemists scales, as penetrating as a scalpel. .我的頭腦和發(fā)電機(jī)一樣的強(qiáng)大，和藥劑師的天平一樣精確，和手術(shù)刀一樣銳利。5.4 She had an erectness of carriage, an ease of bearing,她亭亭玉立、體態(tài)優(yōu)雅，這一切表明她出身高貴。5.5I threw open th

21、e suitcase and revealed the huge, hairy, gamy object我一下子打開(kāi)了手提箱，露出氣味刺鼻的一團(tuán)毛乎乎的東西。5.6 you would go far to find another so agreeable.這么可愛(ài)的人可不容易找。5.7Still, I am nothing, if not persistent.我要是意志不堅(jiān)定，我就不是我了。5.8I frowned, but plunged ahead.我皺了一下眉頭，但鼓足勇氣地繼續(xù)往下講。5.9Maybe somewhere in the extinct crater of her m

22、ind, a few members still smoldered.也許,在她死火山般的腦袋里，還有一點(diǎn)余火仍在閃爍冒煙。5.10There, I thought, folding my arms, that ought to do it.這回菠莉該動(dòng)心了（應(yīng)該能達(dá)到我的目的了），我雙臂交叉在胸前，想道.1. Live with your head in the lions mouth. I want you to overcome or bust wide open你要在虎口里求生，我要你對(duì)他們唯唯諾諾、笑臉相迎， 只有讓他們喪失警惕，才能戰(zhàn)勝他們。你要對(duì)他們百依百順，叫他們徹底完蛋。讓他

23、們吞掉你們吧，直到撐得他們嘔吐，肚子破裂。2. My teeth chattered, my skin turned to goose flesh, my knees knocked.我的牙直打戰(zhàn)，渾身起雞皮疙瘩，膝蓋也在發(fā)抖。3.I want you to run across at the bell and give it to him right in the belly. If you dont get him.Im going to get you.鈴聲一響， 你就給我跑過(guò)去，照準(zhǔn)他的肚子狠狠地揍。你不打他，我就打你。4. I strained to pick up the scho

24、ol superintendents voicefamiliar sound.我豎起耳朵，竭力想聽(tīng)出督學(xué)的聲音，似乎從他那稍微熟悉的聲音中可以得到一點(diǎn)安全感。5. I moved carefully, avoiding blows, although not too many to attract attention.我小心翼翼地移動(dòng)著身體，躲避攻擊，但我又不能做得過(guò)分，否則會(huì)引起注意。6. .there was no rounds, no bells at three minute intervals to relieve our exhaustion.煙嗆得人人無(wú)法忍受，我們混亂的廝打根本

25、不分回合，更沒(méi)有隔三分鐘搖鈴一次的間歇讓我們喘口氣。7. .Hardly had the bell stopped ringing in my years thantoward me.耳朵里的鈴聲還沒(méi)斷，第二遍鈴聲就鐺的一聲響起來(lái)了，只見(jiàn)那個(gè)大個(gè)子迅速地超我撲過(guò)來(lái)。8. A blow to my head as I danced about sent my right eye poppingmy dilemma 我正在左右跳動(dòng)，忽然一拳打在我頭上，我的右眼像玩具跳偶一樣暴了出來(lái)。不過(guò)， 這倒把我從進(jìn)退兩難中解脫了出來(lái)。9. I lay there, hazily watching a dark

26、 red spot of my own bloodthe canvas.我躺在地上，朦朧之中看到自己的一塊深紅色的血斑漸漸化成蝴蝶狀，閃著紅光，然后浸透到污跡斑斑的拳擊場(chǎng)上。10We of the young generation extol the wisdomwords or wisdom我們年輕一代贊美那位偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和教育家的智慧，是他首先說(shuō)出這些閃耀智慧之光的話語(yǔ)。11.To those of my race who depend upon bettering their conditionwhere you are.我對(duì)那些指望在異鄉(xiāng)改善境遇以及對(duì)南方白人近鄰友好相處的意義認(rèn)識(shí)不足

27、的同族兄弟們說(shuō)，“就地取水”吧。1All things in the plain are isolate; there is no confusion of objects in the eye, but one hill or one tree or one man.平原上的所有東西都是孤立的，你的眼睛不會(huì)看到讓你混淆不清的物體，只是一座山或者一棵樹(shù)或又是一個(gè)人。 2. According to their origin myth, they entered the world through a hollow log.依據(jù)他們起源的神話傳說(shuō),他們是通過(guò)一根空心圓木來(lái)到這個(gè)世界上的。3. B

28、ut, beautiful as it is, one might have the sense of confinement there.但是盡管它如此之美人們?cè)谀抢锶匀挥薪d之感。 4. The skyline in all directions is close at hand, the high wall of the woods and deep cleavages of shade.四面八方的天際線近在伸手可及的地方,這天際線是樹(shù)林周圍的高墻和陰暗幽 深的裂縫。 5. In July the inland slope of the Rockies is luxuriant with flax and buckwheat, stonecrop and larkspur.七月，落基山脈內(nèi)陸的斜坡上由于長(zhǎng)滿了亞麻、蕎麥、景天和翠雀 等植物而顯得郁郁蔥蔥，枝繁葉茂。 6 Sweet clover takes hold of