浙江省諸暨市2016中考英語二輪選編閱讀理解(二)

1、閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)部分(來自2016中考英語模擬)閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。On 10 February 2015，the Malaysian government has officially declared the disappearance of Malaysian Airline flight MH370 an accident and says there were no survivors. No trace of the Beijing-bound aircraft has been found since it disappeared on 8 March 2014. “

2、It is.with the heaviest heart and deepest sorrow that, on behalf of the government of Malaysia, we officially declare Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 an accident.and that all 239 of the passengers and crew onboard are presumed to have lost their lives,” said Azharuddin Abdul Rahman, director-general

3、of the Southeast Asian countrys department of civil aviation.The conclusion, based on criteria set out in the Chicago Convention芝加哥公約on aviation, comes after a huge search by vessels and aircraft from 13 countries for the Boeing-777 airliner.The search, which will continue, has so far covered 18,600

4、 square kilometres of ocean off Western Australia, where the doomed aircraft is presumed to have ditched into the sea after running out of fuel. But no sign of the aircraft or debris from it has been found, in spite of a multinational effort that has seen rare co-operation between the navies of Chin

5、a, the US, Malaysia and Australia, which is leading the continuing search effort.“We have endeavored and pursued every credible lead and reviewed all available data. Despite all these efforts.the search unfortunately has yet to yield the location of the missing aircraft,” Mr. Azharuddin said.( )26Wh

6、en did Malaysian Airline flight MH370 disappear?AOn 10 February 2015 Bon 8 March 2015. COn 10 February 2014 Don 8 March 2014.( )27How many people died that day?A777. B370. C239. D186.( )28The article is a (an) _.Aessay Bnews Cposter Dpoem( )29Which country is leading the continuing search effort?ACh

7、ina. Bthe US. CMalaysia. DAustralia. ( )30How many kilometres of ocean off Western Australia did they search？A16.8 thousand square. B18.6 thousand square.C1.86 thousand square. D1.68 thousand square.26D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一段最后一句話可得知正確答案。27C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第二段可得知答案。lost ones life=died。28B 【解析】推理判斷題。A選項(xiàng)essay

8、意為“散文”；C選項(xiàng)poster意為“海報”；D選項(xiàng)poem意為“詩歌”，很顯然，A、C、D三個選項(xiàng)的答案都不符合。29D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“Australia，which is leading the continuing search effort.”可得知答案。30B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第四段第一句話可得知答案。(來自2016中考英語模擬)閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。A group of 20 international students have been volunteering their time to help some elder

9、ly people in the Chaoyang district with their English, Beijing Daily reported. These volunteers, from Beijing International Studies University and Communication University of China, give some daily-use English instructions to around 30 elderly people in the Balizhuang area of Chaoyang district.One o

10、f them, He Peisheng, said that “Even though Beijing has many English language schools, few of them are oriented to(主要服務(wù)于) people like us. So were really happy that these international students come to our community to teach us and theyre professional(專業(yè)的) and free.”The English class is the brainchil

11、d（成果）of community leaders who wanted to give people a basic command of English language. One of the community leaders said, “The community has a lot of elderly people, and quite a number of the aged people simply wanted to learn some basic English because their children or grandchildren are studying

12、 or working abroad and theyre troubled by the language barrier whenever they visit their children.”O(jiān)ne of the Beijing International Studies University volunteers, David from Spain who came to China in 2012, explains that he teaches his senior students English words and corrects their pronunciation a

13、nd, “While I teach English in the community, Im improving my Chinese, and even more, I can learn some Beijing dialect.”Yu Miao, an associate professor of the Chinese Language College at Beijing International Studies University says that this volunteer work benefits the local people and is a good way

14、 to test the international studentsChinese proficiency(熟練程度).( )31How many elderly people do these volunteers help with their English?AAbout 20 BAbout 30 CAbout 40 DAbout 50( )32Whats He Peishengs attitude towards the volunteers job?APositive BNegative CNeutral DUnknown( )33Why do the elderly people

15、 want to learn some English?ABecause they think learning English is fun and cool.BBecause learning English well can help them find a good job.CBecause the government encourages them to learn English.DBecause they often meet lots of language difficulties whenever they visit their children. ( )34Accor

16、ding to the passage, what does David get from this volunteering?AHe gets nothing.BHe makes many new friends with his students.CHe can not only improve his Chinese, but also learn some Beijing dialect.DHe has learnt many skills of teaching.( )35From the passage, we can know _is an associate professor

17、.AHe Peisheng BDavid CYu Miao Dthe Author31B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“around 30 elderly people”可知答案。32A 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“were really happy that”可知答案。33D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句可知答案。34C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段倒數(shù)第二行可知答案。35C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段開頭“Yu Miao, an associate professor of”可知答案。鞏固部分（來自2016中考模擬訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列短文

18、，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was just a kid of ten, my father said to me, Come here and take a lesson from the lovely lemon tree. Dont put your faith in love, my boy.My father said to me, I fear youll find that love is like the lovely lemon tree. Lemon tree very pretty, and the lemon flower

19、is sweet, but the fruit of the poor lemon is impossible to eat. beneath the lemon tree One day my love and I did lie.A girl so sweet that when she smiled, the stars rose in the sky.We passed that summer lost in love beneath the lemon tree.The music of her laughter hid my fathers words from me.Lemon

20、tree very pretty, and the lemon flower is sweet,but the fruit of the poor lemon is impossible to eat.One day she left without a word, she took away the sun.And in the dark shed left behind, I knew what she had done.She left me for another; its a common tale but true.A sadder man but wiser now, I sin

21、g these words to you.Lemon tree very pretty, and the lemon flower is sweet, but the fruit of the poor lemon is impossible to eat.Lemon tree, Lemon tree, Lemon tree, Lemon tree71. In Fathers eyes, _.A. the lemon tree looks uglyB. the lemon flower has a pleasant smell C. the lemon fruit tastes delicio

22、usD. lemon tree is not lovely72.Which of the following statement is NOT right?A. The boy took the lesson at 10.B. Father told his boy not to believe in love.C. The boy spent the summer with a sweet girl D. The girl left the boy after saying good-bye.73. Who is sadder but wiser now?A. The boy B. The

23、fatherC. The girlD. The listener74. “The music of her laughter hid my fathers words from me. “means _.A. The girl told the boy that his father was not right.B. The boy forgot his fathers suggestion.C. The girl could sing the songs well.D. The boy shouldnt stay with the girl beneath the lemon tree.75

24、. The name of the song should be_.A. A kind fatherB. A happy summerC. Lemon treeD. A love story 參考答案7175、BDABC （來自2016中考模擬訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops ar

25、e common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbuck

26、s(星巴克) coffee shops spread across the country. The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things

27、really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went

28、 to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing（市場營銷）.In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (濃咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbu

29、cks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However, that

30、 does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture

31、 there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.26. The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.Aclosed W5 f* b2 K. D2 VBmanaged$ I2 D* S/ F Z0 W3 9 PCleft) 5 W i g$ G& D( _! VDsold# e6 f3 X S. L4 F: U: F( A0 T27. According to the passage, wh

32、ich is the right order for the following sentences?a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.c. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.b. Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots o

33、f special coffee makers.A. a-b-d-c B. c-a-b-dC. b-d- c-a D. d-c-a-b28.Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas? A. Because the coffee in these places was too expensive: g! V0 h8 E) W) SB.Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same. 9 B- b6 P2 V; e( J1 C. Because people like to drink

34、coffee at home with friends. E5 J2 U2 J$ G$ R. A& ?. F# OD. Because there were too many coffee shops in one place.4 P: O# L# j29. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (P=paragraph)A. B. C. D. 30. Whats the best title for the passage?A.The History of Starbucks B. The Cultu

35、re of Starbucks C. The Popularity of Starbucks D. The Environment of Starbucks參考答案26-30 BCDCA驗(yàn)收部分【2016中考模擬】閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答案。 Shes your age, but most of you cant imagine how hard her life is .Shes “handcart（車）girl” Huang Feng. Huang, 14, from Anhui, was chosen as one of the Second China To

36、p Ten Self-motivated(自強(qiáng)的) Girls by the National Population and Family Planning Commission on November 16, 2011.Since the age of 6, Huang has looked after her father and grandmother on her own. Her father is paraplegic（截癱的）.Her mother left the family and remarried, so Huang has had to support the fam

37、ily ever since. In 2008，with 27 yuan in her pocket, Huang took her father on a hand-made handcart to Shanghai. She begged on the streets, but didnt get enough money to pay for medical treatment. But Huang didnt give up. “I wont leave my father alone. Ill do my best to look after him,” Huang said. In

38、 2010, Huang took her father to Beijing. Luckily, a hospital accepted her father and successfully operated on him.Now Huang studies at a local middle school in Anhui. With the help from the local government, Huang rented a house across from her school. She gets up at six every morning to make breakf

39、ast for the family. During the class break, she has to come back home and turn her father over on the bed to avoid bedsores(褥瘡). Life is hard for Huang, but she stays optimistic. Her father says Huang likes singing, especially when shes cooking.Huang says her biggest wish is to see her father get be

40、tter. “However difficult life turns out, I should study hard and go to college,” Huang said. “Ill major in nursing to take better care of my father.”51. Where was Huang Feng born? A. In Shanghai. B. In Jiangsu. C. In Anhui. D. In Beijing.52. When did Huang Feng begin to look after her father and gra

41、ndma by herself? A. In 2003 B. In 2008 C. In 2010 D. In 2011 53. Why did Huang Feng beg on the streets in Shanghai? A. Because she didnt have money to buy any food. B. Because she wanted to rent a house near her school. C. Because her mother left her and she wanted to look for her mother. D. Because

42、 she didnt have enough money to pay for her fathers medical treatment.54. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean in Chinese? A.靦腆的 B.樂觀的 C.自信的 D.害羞的 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Her biggest wish is to go to college. B. She is 14 years old now and studies a

43、t a middle school in Beijing. C. She rented a house far from her school. D. She wants to be a nurse in order to look after her father better. 參考答案5155.CADBD 【2016中考模擬】閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答案。 Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils：some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt use