一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1、表示經(jīng)?；蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示經(jīng)常或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Present Simpleoften（經(jīng)常）（經(jīng)常） sometimes（有時(shí)）（有時(shí)）always（總是）（總是） usually（通常）（通常）every day（每天）（每天） every week（每周）（每周）every month（每月）（每月） every term（每學(xué)期）（每學(xué)期）every year（每年）（每年） once a week （一周一次）（一周一次）twice a year（一年兩次）（一年兩次） 信息詞：信息詞：定義：定義：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1、表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。、表達(dá)

2、經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如：例如：1、我們每天都上學(xué)。、我們每天都上學(xué)。2、下課后我們打掃教室。、下課后我們打掃教室。3、有時(shí)我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球、有時(shí)我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球 。4、我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃晚飯。、我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃晚飯。5、他喜歡英語(yǔ)。、他喜歡英語(yǔ)。6、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。、他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。We go to school every day.We clean the classroom after class.We sometimes play football on the playground.We have dinner at school.He likes E

3、nglish.He is a student.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. We often_(play) on the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What _ (do) he usually _ (do) after school?5. Danny _(study) English, Maths and Science Art.6.He sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister

4、.7. At 8:00 A.M, she _(watch) TV with her parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons _ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?10. What time _ his mother_(do) the housework?playgetsDo brushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoes readdoeshavedoesdo改句子改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (

5、肯定回答肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改為否定句）（改為否定句）3. His sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）（改為否定句）4. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）（肯定句）5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. David has a goal. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）（否定句）Yes . I do .I dont have many books. His sister do

6、esnt like playing table tennis.Nancy runs fast .Do you watch TV every day? Does David have a goal ?We dont have four lessons.對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(wèn)：對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(wèn)：1. I get up at six oclock.2. They usually go to the park on Sunday.3. The elephants like eating fruits.4. He sends two emails every week.5.He has lunch

7、 at school. When do you get up?What do they usually do on Sunday?What do the elephants like eating?How many emails does he send every week?How often does he send two emails?Who has lunch at school?Where does he have lunch?Lets correct （改錯(cuò)）（改錯(cuò)）:1. I goes to school at six every day.2. He dont like pla

8、ying football.3. They likes playing games.4. Daming watchs TV in the evening.5. Does he usually has a party?6. What do they on Sunday?7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8. What they eat in the party?9. Lily haves lunch at school.godoesntlikewatcheshavedo on Sundayalways goesdohas表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

9、或存在的狀態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí):Past Simple行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí):陳述句：陳述句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它其它She did homework yesterday .否定句否定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它She didnt do homework yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它Did she do homework yesterday? Yes,she did./No,she didnt.常用時(shí)常用時(shí)間間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的

10、時(shí)間有：yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則例詞例詞一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加ededplayplayed以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e e結(jié)尾的，只結(jié)尾的，只加加- -d dlike likedlove loved以輔音字母以輔音字母+y +y 結(jié)尾的，結(jié)尾的，變變y y為為i i , ,再加再加ededstudy studiedcarry carrie

11、d以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫雙寫這這個(gè)輔音字母，再加個(gè)輔音字母，再加- -ededstop stoppedplan planned句型轉(zhuǎn)換：句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 Mr Li invited her to the party.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） Mr Li her to the party?2 They asked the teacher a question.（改為否定句）（改為否定句）They the teacher a question.3 Tom watched TV for two hours.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

12、Tom TV?4 She helped me do some cleaning.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)） She you ?Didinvitedidnt askHow long did watchWhat did helpdoPRACTISE改寫句子：改寫句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句（變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stay

13、ed there for a week.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句（變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThe Simple Future Tense 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用形式：常用形式：be going tobe going to動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形willwill動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形“be going to”和和“will”的區(qū)別：的

14、區(qū)別：“be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表示表示打算或計(jì)打算或計(jì)劃將來(lái)要做的事劃將來(lái)要做的事 “will+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表示表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，或表示一種愿望。存在的狀態(tài)，或表示一種愿望。在在I think, I hope等后面的從句一般用等后面的從句一般用will來(lái)表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。來(lái)表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。 will 引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí):表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 “主謂（賓）句型主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來(lái)時(shí)：的一般將來(lái)時(shí)

15、：肯定句：肯定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ will +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）（賓語(yǔ)）+其他其他 Some day people will go to the moon .否定句：否定句：在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可縮寫為可縮寫為 wont Some day people will not go to the moon .一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：把把will 提到句子主語(yǔ)之前，結(jié)尾變問(wèn)號(hào)。提到句子主語(yǔ)之前，結(jié)尾變問(wèn)號(hào)。 Will Some day people go to the moon ?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+will +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞

16、原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其他？ Where will some people go ? 1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 2）下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛）下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。我想去打籃球。 -What next Monday? -I play basketball. -What you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3）你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她

17、要去買一些水果。）你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit. 練一練：練一練：Practiceam going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going toisis going toweekend改寫句子改寫句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy _ going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I _ help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（一般疑問(wèn)句）（一