高三英語練習(xí)

1、高三英語自主練習(xí)第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項, 并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 21. Life is hard these days.At least we have some sincere friends. Thats _, isnt it?A. everythingB. nothing C. something D. anything22. His questions concerning the preservation of the historic

2、 church at the press conference _ his ignorance of the matters being discussed.A. underlined B. associatedC. symbolizedD. delivered23. Now we must look forward, and turn this into the moment _ everyone comes together to build a better, brighter future for our country.A. thatB. whichC. where D. when2

3、4. China made a clear commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon intensity of its economy _ fall 40% to 45%.A. shall B. may C. must D. should25. Words mean more than what is _ on paper. It takes the human voice to fill them with shades of deeper meaning. A. set off B.

4、set downC. set upD. set aside26. The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. whereB. whetherC. whyD. that27. During major holidays, all the highways around the country, including the airport expressway

5、s, will give free _ to small passenger cars. A. admissionB. accessC. passageD. privilege28. Scientists are designing an experiment to find out whether glass _ more easily when it is cold.A. is broken B. will be brokenC. breaks D. will break29. Difficult as Aids throughout the world remains _, the au

6、thorities are stepping up supervision so that it will not spread beyond control.A. curingB. curedC. to be cured D. to cure30. Recently the generous donation from people on the street to the little girl in hospital has _citizens unselfishness and values.A let out B brought out C given out D broken ou

7、t31. There are some warnings in some countries _ over exploitation of underground water has caused the decline of wetland and increase of desertification.A. which B. where C. what D. that32. In 2014 Bill Gates puts it that authorities ought to do more to _ the wealth gap between the rich and the poo

8、r so that there would be more stabilities in the world. A. open B. lighten C. widen D. narrow33. It would meanfor any farmers that burn remains of cropsif they ever destroyed the atmosphere, _ they themselves along with other masses alone that would bear the costs.A. it would beB. it will beC. there

9、 would beD. there will be34. Ten percent of life is what happens to you and the rest of it is how you react to it, and we have a choice every day _the attitude well have to meet that day. A. in search ofB. in relation toC. in exchange forD. in honour of35. -Many thanks, Mr. Johnson! Without your hel

10、p, I couldnt have . -_. We were heading for the same destination anyway. A. All right B. Never mindC. It was no bother D. It was no wonder第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項, 并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that

11、young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 36 to how they can best 37 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 38 , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 39 they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenage

12、rs are especially self-conscious and need the 40 that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 41 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 42 to plan activities in which there are more winners than lo

13、sers, 43 , publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 44 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide 45 opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 46 dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenag

14、ers, and many shy students need the 47 of some kind of organization with a supportive adult 48 visible in the background.In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have 49 attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized 50 participants can remain active as lon

15、g as they want and then go on to 51 else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 52 . This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 53 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 54 for roles that are within their 55 and their attention spans an

16、d by having clearly stated rules. 36. A. thoughtB. idea C. opinion D. advice37. A. strengthen B. accommodate C. stimulate D. heighten38. A. careB. nutrition C. exercise D. relaxation39. A. If B. Although C. While D. Because40. A. assistance B. guidance C. confidence D. tolerance41. A. claimed B. adm

17、ired C. ignored D. overcome42. A. improper B. risky C. fair D. wise43. A. in effect B. as a result C. for example D. in a sense44. A. displaying B. describing C. creating D. exchanging45. A. steep B. authentic C. surplus D. multiple46. A. groupB. individual C. personnel D. corporation47. A. consensu

18、s B. insurance C. admission D. security48. A. particularlyB. barely C. definitely D. rarely49. A. similarB. long C. different D. short50. A. if only B. now that C. so that D. even if51. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something52. A. in B. down C. out D. alone53. A. On the contrary B. On the

19、 average C. On the whole D. On the other hand54. A. making B. standing C. planning D. taking55. A. capability B. responsibility C. assignment D. efficiency第三部分 閱讀理解（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項, 并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。ARead this tourist booklet for Clarke Qiuay:Souvenirs from the Pas

20、tEvery weekend, theres a popular flea (跳蚤)market. Hunt for treasures of a different kind. Among a collection of goodies, youll fiNd jewelries, antiQUES ANd carpets that are centuries old, which deFiNES Their significance. All THe specialty shops here deal in ancient items, including remains of the p

21、ast.Dine by the RiverThe high-tech centers which tower over the historic riverside buildings bring a modern taste to Clarke QuAY. When it comes to food, you are spoilt for a variety of choice. Sample local favorites in the cool comfort of the food court or enjoy them in the open at a snack stand. Yo

22、u may also experience special spirits at any of the watering holes.Nightlife EntertainmentClarke Quay boasts a bustling nightlife. Magic and music fill the air. Trolleys on wheels burst along streets selling sweets of unique shapes and colors. Fortune tellers cast their spell and told forbidden stor

23、ies. The atmosphere is boiling.The riverside village plays host to a good number of watering holes, all of which feature nightly live entertainment. Sit back with a drink there and watch the local colour while your favourite music washes over you. Or you may hit the dance floor and flash your moves.

24、A Ride into the Past and the FutureYou may choose to arrive by means of a vessel from the past. The unique river taxi was previously a boat that transported goods from ship to land. These days, it dominates the river, transporting tourists and locals to their various destinations. How to get here:*

25、From City Hall MRT Station:Take Bus Service 32/135 along North Bridge Rd.* From Orchard MRT Station: Take Bus Service 54 along Scotts Rd.（306 words）56. The gifts visitors can buy from the flea market are mainly_.A. carpets produced in another country B. animals raised in the marketC. second-hand obj

26、ects of historlcal value D. candies of different shapes and colors57. In the booklet the underlined watering holes” are closet in meaning to _.A. mental hospitalsB. night clubsC. CD shopsD. entertainment shows58. According to the booklet, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? _A. Different

27、kinds of food are offered in Clarke Quay.B. Fortune telling is a forbidden business in Clarke Quay.C. River taxis ship people instead of goods today.D. The bus service 54 can bring visitors to Clarke Quay from Orchard MRT Station. BMany countries have passed safety laws that require seat belts in Ve

28、hicles. A modern three-point seat belt, also called a safety belt, is a harness to prevent the driver or a passenger from flying forward and hitting hard against the interior of a vehicle during a collision. A modern seat belt will help to position you properly to gain maximum benefit from your cars

29、 airbags that will inflate(使充氣）during a collision. Using a seat belt also prevents you from being ejected(彈出）from a car into the path of oncoming traffic. Research shows that when you wear a modern seat belt, you reduce the risk of death or serious injury by 70% or more during an auto accident.Seat

30、belts have existed in different forms since the early days of automobiles, and they have changed from a single lap belt to the three-point seat belt we use today. In 1911 the first airplane seat belt was installed. Then, in the 1920，s they were used in racecars. By the 1930s, a group of American phy

31、sicians created lap belts for their own vehicles and urged vehicle manufacturers to provide seat belts on all vehicles.Dr. C. Hunter Shelden made a major contribution to our safety with his article in the November 5, 1955 Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). He strongly encouraged the

32、 manufacture and use of door locks, airbags, and retractable（伸縮式的）seat belts, like the ones we use today. The modern three-point seat belt, including a lap belt and a shoulder belt, was introduced as standard equipment on Volvo cars in 1959.In 1970，the state of Victoria in Australia made the wearing

33、 of a seat belt compulsory for every car driver and front-seat passenger. Today many countries have also mandated(授權(quán)）the use of five-point safety harnesses for carefully designed child safety seats that can protect a child during a serious car accident.An airbag is a Supplemental Restraint System, o

34、r SRS, and consists of a rapidly inflatable restraint cushion that works together with a seat belt to protect you during a collision. Modern cars often contain several airbags in various locations. Since airbags can only inflate once and will quickly deflate after the initial impact, they will not p

35、rovide any protection for you during a secondary collision.The inflation of airbag can protect or hurt you. The risk zone for a drivers airbag is the first 8 centimeters from its pre-inflation location. While driving, you should remain about 25 centimeters from the airbag in the center of the wheel.

36、 As a driver, wear your seat belt and make sure children correctly use their seat belts. Failure to wear a seat belt properly means t air bags in your car might injure or even kill you during an accident.An essential part of your safe driving skills is the habit of making sure that you and each of y

37、our passengers are always properly positioned and wearing a seat belt. There are many wonderful benefits of being able to drive a car, but there are also severe consequences during an accident for anyone who chooses not to wear a seat belt. (538 words)59. This article mostly deals with _.A. how to d

38、rive safely on the road B. different forms of seat beltsC. the history of seat belt development D. the importance of seat belt use60. The author treats the subject of this article with _.A. good humor B. admiration C. seriousness D. disapproval61. Which of the following statements is true? _A. Seat

39、belts were first used in airplanes and then applied to vehicles.B. Airbags, door locks, and seat belts were all designed at the same time.C. The lap belt is more modern than the 3-point safety belt.D. Buying the latest seat belts is an essential driving skill.CThe months and years went by. I had bee

40、n Joes apprentice(學(xué)徒) for four years.One evening, Joe and 1 were sitting in the village inn. A stranger came in, a big, tall man, with heavy eyebrows. The man had large, very clean white hands. To my surprise, I recognized the man. I had seen him at Miss Havishams many years before. He had frightene

41、d me then. He frightened me a little now,“I think there is a blacksmith here name of Joe Gargery,” the man said in his loud voice.Thats me! Joe answered. He stood up.“You have an apprentice, known as Pip,” the stranger went on. “Where is he?”“Here!” I cried, standing beside Joe.“T wish to speak to y

42、ou both. I wish to speak to you privately, not here,” the man said. “Perhaps I could go home with you.”We walked back to the workshop in silence. When we were in the sitting room, the man began to speak.“My name is Jaggers,” he said. “I am a lawyer in London, where I am well-known. I have some unusu

43、al business with young Pip here. I am speaking for someone else, you understand-a client who doesnt want to be named. Is that clear?”Joe and I nodded.“I have come to take your apprentice to London,” the lawyer said to Joe. “You wont stop him from coming 1 hope?”“Stop him? Never!” Joe cried.“Listen,

44、then. I have this message for Pip. He has great expectations!”Joe and I looked at each other, too surprised to speak.“Yes, great expectations” Mr. Jaggers repeated. “Pip will one day be rich, very rich. Pip is to change his way of life at once. He will no longer be a blacksmith. He is to come with m

45、e to London. He is to be educated as a gentleman. He will be a man of property.”And so, at last, my dream had come true. Miss. Havisham, because Mr. Jaggers client must be Miss Havisham, had plans for me after all. I would be rich and Estella would love me!Mr. Jaggers was speaking again. “There are

46、two conditions” he said, looking at me. “First, you will always be known as Pip. Secondly,” Mr. Jaggers continued, “the name of your benefactor is to be kept secret. One day, that person will speak to you, face to face. Until then, you must not ask any questions. You must never try to find out this

47、persons name. Do you understand? Speak out!”“Yes, I understand,” I answered. “My benefactors name is to remain a secret.”“Good,” Mr. Jaggers said. “Now, Pip, you will come into your property when you come of agewhen you are twenty-one. Until then, 1 am your guardian. I have money to pay for your edu

48、cation and to allow you to live as a gentleman. You will have a private teacher. His name is Mr. Matthew Pocket and you will stay at his house.”I gave a cry of surprise. Some of Miss Havishams relations were called Pocket. Mr. Jaggers raised his eyebrows.“Do you not want to live with Mr. Pocket? Hav

49、e you any objection to this arrangement?” he said severely.“No, no, none at all,” I answered quickly.“Good. Then I will arrange everything,” Mr. Jaggers went on. “Mr. Pockets son has rooms in London. I suggest you go there. Now when can you come to London?”I looked at Joe.“At once, if Joe has no obj

50、ection,” I said.“No objection, Pip old chap,” Joe answered.“Then you will come in one weeks time,” Mr. Jaggers Said, standing up. “You will need new clothes. Here is some money to pay for them. Twenty guineas.”He counted the money and put it on the table.“Well. Joe Gargery, you are saying nothing,”

51、Mr. Jaggers said to Joe firmly. “I have money to give to you too.” (648 words)62. The author describes Mr. Jaggers as having “l(fā)arge, very clean white hands” in order to _.A. show how Pip recalls Mr JaggersB. provide a description of Mr. Jaggers to the readers onlyC. indicate that Mr. Jaggers remains

52、 indoors a lot and doesnt get much sunD. show Mr Jaggers often washes his hands to rid himself of his own bad deeds as a lawyer63. At the end of the passage above, Mr. Jaggers says he also has money to give Joe because _.A. he believes he can also help Joe become a gentlemanB. he is repaying money l

53、oaned to Joe previously by the benefactorC. the secret benefactor wants Joe to be his personal blacksmithD. Joe will have to hire a new worker64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? _A. Joe is happy that Pip will go to London.B. Mr. Jaggers does not want other people to know

54、 he is a lawyer.C. Pip hopes Miss Havisham will help him become a gentlemanD. Pip will become very rich when he comes of age.DOpinion polls are now beginning to show a reluctant consensus that, whoever is to blame and whatever happens from now on, high unemployment is probably here to stay. This mea

55、ns we shall have to find ways of sharing the available employment more widely. But we need to go further. We must ask some fundamental questions about the future of work. Should we continue to treat employment as the norm? Should we not rather encourage many other ways for self-respecting people to

56、work? Should we not create conditions in which many of us can work for ourselves, rather than for an employer? Should we not aim to revive the household and the neighborhood, as well as the factory and the office, as centers of production and work? The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most peoples work has taken the form of jobs. The industrial age may now be coming to an end, and some of the changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. This seems a daunting thought. But, in fact, it coul