江西省南昌市2018屆高三第二次模擬測試(英語)

1、江西省南昌市2018屆高三第二次模擬測試英 語注意事項： 1答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名和考試號寫在答題卡相應的位置。 2全部答案在答題卡上完成，用2B鉛筆涂滿涂黑，答在試卷上無效。 3考試結束后，將答題卡上交。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does

2、the woman want?A. A desk. B. A sofa.C. A chair.2. Who does the woman want to speak to?A. Robert. B. Ben.C. Sally.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a store.C. In a hotel.4. Why does the man talk with the woman?A. To book a hotel.B. To make a complaint.C. To plan a

3、holiday.5. What will the woman do?A. Pay for the man.B. Lend the man some money.C. Fetch the mans wallet.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What is the weather like?A. Windy. B. Snowy

4、.C. Rainy.7. What will they do in the end?A. Run home.B. Walk faster.C. Put on clothes.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What does the man apologize for?A. Not attending the class. B. Not going to the game.C. Not finishing his project.9. What will the man probably do today?A. Host a meeting.B. Go to his tutor s off

5、ice.C. Try to finish his report. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. How does the man find his job?A. Challenging.B. Boring.C. Satisfying.11. What does the woman suggest?A. Learning Spanish.B. Moving to Spain.C. Starting a travel business.12. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Travel

6、 companions.C. Roommates.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What will the woman do first?A. Introduce herself.B. Talk about activities.C. Gather in the meeting room.14. What will the Director of the Studies talk about?A. Different courses.B. Student dormitories.C. Social activities.15. How long will the woman sta

7、y in the hall?A. One hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours.16. What is unexpected to the woman?A. Taking a test.B. Meeting new teachers.C. Joining in the activities.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What was the speaker worried about before going to the camp?A. His health.B. His family.C. Dangers and risks.1

8、8. When did the speaker come back?A. In May.B. In July.C. In September.19. Why did the speaker want to leave the camp sometimes?A. He missed his family very much.B. The living conditions were terrible.C. He wasnt happy to work on the camp.20. What advice is given to new volunteers?A. Exercise freque

9、ntly.B. Be one before getting married.C. Work for at least two months.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABrochure Design ServiceProfessional Brochure DesignsBrochures have proven to be one of the most cost-effective marketing methods for product and service

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15、ncy. Unparalleled service: unlimited revisions till your final approval, plus 100% money back guarantee. Contact us right now! Tel: (814)755-3560 Email: smith brochure. ca21. What is needed in creating a brochure?A. Handwriting techniques.B. Photographing skills.C. Communicating strategies.D. Graphi

16、c design ability.22. Brochure Design Service can offer customers .A. a trade showB. PDF versions of brochuresC. a printing machineD. Internet images23. The main purpose of the text is to .A. entertainB. suggestC. advertiseD. warnBAt school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers recommended tha

17、t I study economics and statistics as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts.In fact, I was a victim of a gender stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do science and maths and women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did n

18、ot figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say: “Its great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do?” Nobody asked my friends who had studied science o

19、r technology those questions.A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women arc in the technology sector. Its a sector that really can change the world. We must show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anyb

20、ody can learn to code and these days its as important as reading and writing. Ive realized that at university Id achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not being able to code limit your impact on the world far more than an ignorance of great literature.Now I have a five-year-old daughter. I dont want

21、her to blindly follow gender roles the way I did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. Im exposing her to Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking

22、and problem solving skills. Im hoping that my daughter will discover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the world.24. What does the underlined phrase “gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Personal learning style.B. Sex characteristic.C. Conventional sex concept.D. Profe

23、ssion difference.25. According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?A. Increasing job possibility.B. Winning popularity.C. Improving language competence.D. Enriching imagination.26. How did the author feel for her major choice?A. Satisfied.B. Active.C. Discouraged.D. Regretful

24、.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Art or Science, Either is OKB. Good Subjects, Good FutureC. Girls, Choose More WiselyD. Catch Chances, Change the WorldCImagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-ye

25、ar-old walls. You can hear the citys heartbeat in the air. This is the Ancient City of Pingyao in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.Located in the cent

26、er of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配) a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, the citys

27、 agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following Chinas reform and opening-up in the 1980s, Pingyao struggled with the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this econo

28、mic bottleneck.Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.Since the citys fame has risen, locals in Pingyao have deepened th

29、eir understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of “conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection.”Currently, the city is focus

30、ed on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.28. What does the underlined word “transition” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Translation.B. Spread.C. Range.D. Change.29. What contributed to Pingyao

31、s popularity around the world?A. The city governments hard work.B. The official recognition by the UNESCO.C. The development of Pingyaos economy.D. The ancient architecture in the city.30. What measure is taken to further develop the city?A. Combining economy with cultural protection.B. Constructing

32、 more modem buildings.C. Learning from other cities in the world.D. Establishing manufacturing industries.31. How is the text developed? A. By giving examples.B. By following time order.C. By listing reasons.D. By raising questions.DOn February 6, Space X, a private US aerospace company owned by Elo

33、n Musk, has successfully launched its new Falcon Heavy spacecraft, making it the worlds most powerful rocket.Falcon Heavy is the largest rocket since the retirement of NASAs Saturn V, which was used for the Moon missions in the 1970s. “Falcon Heavy can launch about 64 tonnes into low Earth orbit-tha

34、ts almost three times more than the current running biggest launch vehicle, Delta IV Heavy, “Imperial College astrophysicist David Clements told AI Jazeera. According to Space X, Falcon Heavy can lift into orbit a mass greater than a 737 jet loaded with passengers, crew, luggage and fuel.The rocket

35、was designed with the idea of earning humans into space and opening the possibility of flying missions with people to the Moon and even Mars. For its first voyage, it carried Musks $ 100,000 cherry-red Tesla sports car and a fake space-suited human model fixed in the drivers seat. Musk joked that “i

36、t may be discovered by some future alien race”.Falcon Heavy went into space on its lest flight on February 6. The launch took place at NASAs Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center in the US state of Florida, the spot also used for the Apollo 11 Moon mission and several space shutt

37、le launches. It was delayed by several hours because of high winds in the upper atmosphere. Minutes after take-off, the two outer boosters (助推器) landed at the nearby Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.Space X announced plans to eventually use Falcon Heavy to launch two paying space tourists on a trip

38、around the Moon. However, Musk said he will probably reserve that mission for another launch system, the BFR. Recently, Space X scheduled to launch a Falcon 9 rocket for NASAs TESS mission on March 20, 2018. It is reported that Space X is scheduled to complete 30 independent launch missions in 2018,

39、 at least half of which will use Falcon 9.32. Which of the following can function as a rocket?A. A 737 jet.B. Tesla.C. Saturn V.D. Space X.33. What do we know about Falcon Heavy from the text?A. It was the latest rocket in the world.B. It is of the same load as a 737 jet.C. It is to be found by the

40、creatures in the outer space.D. It was launched at the same place for the Apollo 11 mission.34. What delayed the launch of Falcon Heavy?A. Weather condition.B. Program error.C. Equipment failure.D. Deliberate damage.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The BFR will be completed in 2018.B

41、. The vehicle to launch space tourists is unknown.C. Tourists will be sent into space by Falcon 9.D. Falcon 9 will take 15 launch missions.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Last week the electricity in my flat went out. I had just got home from work and was happily makin

42、g my tea, when all a sudden I was surrounded by complete darkness. I tried to fix it but failed. I had to wait for an electrician to come in the morning. 36 I sat down to cat my half - cooked dinner. And then I wasnt really sure what to do. My typical evening is spent watching the TV and looking thr

43、ough social media. 37 So for me it was an early night. And I couldnt help but think, do we rely too much on electricity? That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity. As basic as running water. 38 I use electricity all the lime, even when its not really necessary. 39 It cont

44、ributes to global warming. It is harming our environment and we need to do what we can to stop it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy we will soon run out.So, shouldnt we start preparing for it now? Cutting back on our use of electricity would make losing it eas

45、ier, and also save energy resources so that they could last for longer. 40 And if everyone docs the same, we can make a big difference.A. Tonight this wasnt possible.B. Obviously, we cant survive without it.C. Our over-use of electricity is a big problem.D. This left me a whole night without any ele

46、ctricity.E. Electricity brings us convenience and trouble.F. But really, weve grown to take electricity for granted.G. I know for sure that I could cut down on my use of electricity.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 “I have a letter for

47、 you,” my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. “I think its from your mother.” I was 41 , since my mother had been 42 for seven years.A few weeks later Kirsten handed me the 43 dated Aug. 30, 2002. Around then I was preparing for my pilot courses final exam at the 44 school. The students finished th

48、e training on 45 days.I was the first to 46 . My mothers letter 47 after I left. Kirsten picked it up from my mail-box, to keep 48 she next saw me. 49 , a few days later, when it was her turn to leave, she 50 the letter among the piles of papers she 51 packed into boxes. It 52 there for a decade, du

49、ring which my mother died. In 2013, when Kirsten 53 some dusty belongings from her flying school days, she 54 the letter.Its been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which Ive carried on my long flights. But I havent 55 it yet. When I told some friends this, they 56 their heads. They said the

50、y wouldnt have been able to wait a second. Of course, I 57 -How could I not? -about her 58 in the envelope. Surely, I think, she had written to wish me luck, ask about my life and tell me the news from 59 to make me at case. However, for now its 60 to look at her handwriting on the envelope, and to

51、remember that until I open it, I know Ill hear from her once more.41. A. delightedB. confusedC. terrifiedD. moved42. A. backB. lostC. deadD. sick43. A. envelopeB. packageC. ticketD. stamp44. A. artB. sportsC. flightD. military45. A. blessedB. hardC. particularD. different46. A. fleeB. leaveC. abando

52、nD. escape47. A. landedB. returnedC. disappearedD. delivered48. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. after49. A. SurelyB. ThankfullyC. DoubtfullyD. Unfortunately50. A. removedB. misplacedC. hidD. unfolded51. A. slowlyB. seriouslyC. hurriedlyD. carefully52. A. appearedB. stoodC. settledD. remained53. A. sorted

53、 throughB. set downC. put downD. got through54. A. postedB. recalledC. foundD. addressed55. A. receivedB. openedC. touchedD. replied56. A. noddedB. liftedC. shookD. lowered57. A. complainB. inquireC. worryD. wonder58. A. wordsB. interestsC. puzzleD. secret59. A. networkB. abroadC. papersD. home60. A

54、. appropriateB. enoughC. foolishD. polite第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Saint Patricks Day is a major holiday in Ireland, but the rest of the world has influenced its celebration as much as the Irish 61 (they). Most Americans think of Saint Patricks Day as a big party 62 (ce

55、nter) around drinking alcohol. But its 63 (origin) in Ireland were religious, says Mike Cronin, a professor of Irish history with Boston College of Massachusetts.Saint Patrick lived in Ireland more than 2,000 years ago. He is 64 (wide) considered 16 have established Christianity in the country. The Church decided to honor him with a holy day. March 17, the date of his death, 65 (choose) in the 17lh century.St. Patrick is believed 66 (serve) in Ireland as a Catholic Bishop (主教). The average Irish person honore