閱讀復(fù)習(xí)課 (2)

1、 王新顏 鞏義二中附屬外語(yǔ)初中 Revision Show your English! GuessingGame! Guessing Game accept purpose stick to admire 解釋猜詞：定義、復(fù)述、舉例 邏輯猜詞：同義、反義、因果邏輯 詞綴猜詞：前綴、后綴等 1.Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being nave. A.逆反的 B.幼稚的 C.調(diào)皮的 D.沖動(dòng)

2、的 2.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. A.易怒的 B.攻擊性的 C.外向的 D. 有戒心的 According to the 科學(xué)的解答閱讀理解題 1.詞義猜測(cè)題 解題方法：通過上下文 定義、解釋、說明、復(fù)述、對(duì)比或因果關(guān)系、舉例、同 義詞、反義詞、因果邏輯、 前綴、后綴等。 Example： Id like to be supportive if half the school was sent home, be

3、cause 99%will get the massage that our school are for education. A. 高興的 B.支持的 C.害怕的 D.驚奇的 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 解題方法: (1)回找原文 (2)排除法 Example: Articles Wanted School Life Articles should be typewritten and double spaced, using only one side of the page. Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher),

4、 home address and E-mail address must be included. For photos, place the information on the back of each envelop: PLEASE DONT FOLD. Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos. The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work,“ I promise the above work is completely original(原創(chuàng)的)?！?I

5、f your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and a special gift. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage? A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves. B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides. C. They must be provided with phot

6、os and descriptions. D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures. 3.推理判斷題 解題方法：洞察作者態(tài)度，挖掘深層含義，抓 住實(shí)質(zhì)性的關(guān)鍵句/關(guān)鍵段 I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally

7、 he came to the checkout counter(繳款處) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. 1.When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in _. A.with the writer B. by himself C. with

8、 the woman D. with his friends 2. What happened to Mark in the supermarket? B.His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket. C. He lost his money. D. He lost his way. 推理判斷題常見出題方式 1.We can guess the writer of the text may be a_. 2.Which of the following is true about ? 3. The writer writes this text

9、to. 4.Who is the text written for? 5.When did the story probably happen? 6.Why did the writer want to ? 7.According to the passage, we can infer . 8.From the story, we can guess. 4. 主旨大意題 解題方法：通讀全文，全面概括，抓住主題句，高頻詞 Whats the best title for this class?/Whats this class mainly about? A. How to do readin

10、g? B. How to guess the meaning of the word? C. How to be a good English learner? D. Methods of learning English. Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to

11、their front leg. No chains(鎖鏈)，no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very yo

12、ung and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from t

13、heir ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt. Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before? _. We should never give up the struggle(掙扎) in life. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 46.

14、 What did the writer see in the village? A. Chains B. Elephants C. Cages D. Farmers 47. Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes? A. Because they think they can not. B. Because they are too old to do it. C. Because they like their living places. D. Because they get on well with

15、 the trainer. 48. How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said? A. Moved B. Surprised C. Angry D. Nervous 49. Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph? A. Failing is part of learning. B. We should be different from others. C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

16、 D. Traveling always makes people relaxed. 50. What is the best title for this test? A. Pleasant trip B. A Cruel Trainer C. Elephant Training D. The Elephant Rope 通全文 抓大意 扣主題 析細(xì)節(jié) 慎推理 做解答 How to do reading? 反復(fù)讀 細(xì)檢驗(yàn) 中招閱讀理解體裁 寓言故事 說明文 應(yīng)用文 任務(wù)型閱讀 任務(wù)型閱讀 河南近年回顧：句子還原、根據(jù)文章活用短語(yǔ)搭配等 填寫表格、簡(jiǎn)答問題、還原句子、補(bǔ)充小標(biāo)題，完成句子等 任

17、務(wù)型閱讀 1.讀選項(xiàng)，劃關(guān)鍵詞，暗排序 2.讀文章，找邏輯，抓過渡詞 3.先易后難來解題 4.回讀文章定答案 1.抓住過渡詞，看住上下句 2.緊盯橫線的前后詞語(yǔ) 模擬中考 According to a recent survey ,only 9 percent of teenagers smoke cigarettes. Thats down from 23 percent in 2000.While this is good news for the USs overall health, smoking is still a serious problem. Smoking cigaret

18、tes can cause many diseases, such as cancer, lung and heart problems. Although many teenagers know these problems, they still smoke. According to the American Lung Association, every day about 3900 children under 18 years of age try their first cigarette, and more than 950 of them will become daily

19、smokers. If it goes on like this, 5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking. The Truth campaign（活動(dòng)） is working to end teenagers smoking. Their latest activities uses social media(社交媒體) to tell teenagers about the dangers of smoking. “ If we all work together, smokers and non-s

20、mokers, we can end smoking once and for all.” The campaign website writes. The campaign encourages teenagers to learn the facts. “ We are not here to criticize your choices, or tell you not to smoke. We are here to arm（提供） everyone ， smokers and non-smokers, with the tools to make change, ” they say

21、. As of October 27 21,615 children and teenagers in the US have joined the Truth campaign and promised not to smoke. The group hopes that they can help teenagers and young people to “ be the generation(一代人) that ends smoking.” 1. According to the article,_ of teenagers smoked in 2000. A.950 B.24.3% C.23% D.9% 2. After reading the passage, we can know that smoking cigarettes can cause many problems except_. A. cancer B. earache C. lung problems D. heart problems 3. We can learn from the passage tha