人教版英語必修一Unit3-詞匯講解

1、Unit 3 Travel Journal journal 雜志；日記 travel journal transport v.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸 The transport of goods by air is very expensive. 空運(yùn)貨物費(fèi)用十分昂貴。 transport n.運(yùn)輸 （交通工具） The goods will be transported to America. 這些貨物將會(huì)運(yùn)送到美國(guó)。 prefer 更喜歡 I prefer to take a bus rather than taxi. prefer A to B 喜歡A，不喜歡B I prefer tea to co

2、ffee. 我喜歡茶，不喜歡咖啡 I prefer singing to acting prefer to do A rather than do B. I prefer to sing rather than dance. 我寧愿唱歌也不愿跳舞。 prefer (preferred, preferred) disadvantage of online shopping advantage 好處，有利地位 fare 費(fèi)用，票價(jià) He gave the taxi fare to the driver before he got off. 他下車之前給了出租車司機(jī)車費(fèi)。 train fare Ai

3、r fare Taxi fare Fee /charge Fee 會(huì)費(fèi)，醫(yī)生律師費(fèi)，學(xué)費(fèi),小費(fèi)（tip） Membership fee Charge 動(dòng)詞 要價(jià) 名詞零錢 Charge for要價(jià) route of Mekong River II Pre-reading China Laos Myanmar Thailand Cambodia Vietnam Can you list the countries that the Mekong flows through? flow 流動(dòng)，流出 The river flows into the sea.這條河流入了大海 A stream flo

4、wed down into the valley ever since 多用于完成時(shí)態(tài) from then on 多用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) I have known him ever since he was a child From then on, the boy didnt make the same mistake any more persuade The teacher persuaded him to study harder. persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 Persuade sb into doing persuade sb. not to do s

5、th. 說服某人不做 Persuade sb out of doing Persuade of cycle 騎自行車bicycle/tricycle She cycles to school every day. graduate 畢業(yè) He graduated from college last year. finally 最后，最終at last/in the end He finally came to school.他最終來了學(xué)校。 final (adj.) 最后的 final exam 期末考試 schedule 時(shí)間表 be scheduled for預(yù)定 be scheduled

6、 to do預(yù)定做某事 on schedule 按時(shí)間表 ahead of schedule提前 The teacher posted the schedule of classes. 教師把課程表公布出來了。 be fond of 喜歡 He is strict with us, but we are fond of him. 雖然他對(duì)我們要求嚴(yán)格，但我們都很喜歡他。 He was fond of drawing when he was a child. 當(dāng)他還是個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候就喜歡畫畫。 shortcoming 缺點(diǎn)advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn) Laziness is his greatest s

7、hortcoming. 懶惰是他最大的缺點(diǎn)。 stubborn 頑固/ _ He never listens to my advice. 他很頑固。他從來不聽我的建議。 He is stubborn. as stubborn as donkey organize a sports meeting 組織 Organization/organizer/ organized The Red Cross is an _, Whose _ help people in trouble . Their work is well_ care about 關(guān)心/I dont care She doesnt c

8、are about the price. 她不在乎價(jià)錢。 Care for喜愛、照顧 The man doesnt care _ the songs on the radio Who will care _the old woman Jim cares _nobody but himself detail 細(xì)節(jié)in details 不要在意這些細(xì)節(jié)。 Dont care about the details. the source of the river （水源） determine 決定，下定決心 She determined to study all night . a determine

9、d look 堅(jiān)定的表情 make up ones mind She cant make up her mind about what to wear. 她拿不定主意穿什么。 我下定決心幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語。 I made up my mind to help my students to learn English well. 決心做某事 Make up ones mind Make a determination Make a decision Determine to do sth Decide to do sth change ones mind 改變主意 I tried to chang

10、e his mind, but failed at last. 我試圖改變他的看法，但最終失敗了。 give in 投降；屈服 He would rather die than give in. 他寧死不屈。 Give in 讓步 Give off放出、散發(fā)氣味、熱量，能量 光，聲 Give out分發(fā)，筋疲力盡,用完 Give up放棄， Give away贈(zèng)送，泄露 give in 投降；屈服 He would rather die than give in. 他寧死不屈。 1 Though he was right, he _to the old man at last. 2 After

11、 a month,their food supplies gave_. 3 He gave _large amounts of money to the people in need. journey to the west 旅行 他打算去一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。 He is going to make a long journey. altitude 海拔 at an altitude of 3 km atlas 地圖 glacier rapids 急流 valley 山谷 河流穿過深谷。 The river passes through deep valley. waterfall 瀑布 1、ben

12、d n.彎；拐角 2、bend v. 彎曲；彎腰 There is a bend in the road. 路上有個(gè)拐角。 I bent and picked up the pen. meander 蜿蜒緩慢 delta 三角洲三角洲 bend plain the river delta attitude 態(tài)度 His attitude makes me angry. 態(tài)度決定高度。 Attitude determines altitude. boil The boiling water沸水 The boiled water白開水 weather forecast parcel insurance company wool coat rely on each other reliable 風(fēng)景（從某個(gè)地點(diǎn)觀賞），觀點(diǎn) ，把 視為，考慮 View In view在視線之內(nèi)（從某個(gè)地點(diǎn)觀賞） Come into view映入眼簾 In ones view在某人觀點(diǎn)看來 View sb as把.視為. In view of this,we will start earlier 考慮到這點(diǎn)，我們將提前開始。 view 從具體某個(gè)地點(diǎn)觀賞到的景色 scenery自然風(fēng)光 Guilin scenery is t