2017屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)檢測題16

1、課時作業(yè) 16 Unit 1 Women of achievement一、單元扣點訓(xùn)練I 短語填空care fart work out; set U): be intended fnri by chance; came across; carry an: refer io;as:free from1. The old man is relying on his son tothe familybusiness 2. I bumped into her quitein Oxford Street the otherday.3. If you want to know details of all

2、 our products, please our catalogue 4. Have you eversuch a horrible person in all yourlife?5. The nurses had decided toclowns for Halloween6. We want to give all children a worldviolence7. I used tofor half an hour on the playground afterbreakfast.8. She moved back home toher elderly parents9. This

3、kind of magazinewomen in their 30s or 40s10. The policeroadblocks on routes out of the city答案 1carry on 2by chance 3refer to 4come across5dress as 6free from 7work out8. care for 9is intended for 10set upn .完成句子1. 按照 Jane研究黑猩猩的方法 ),our group are all going to visit them in the forest. (follow)答案 Foll

4、owing Janes way of studying chimps2. She spent years觀察并記錄)their daily activities (observe)答案 observing and recording3 . (后 來使她成功的是)was thekindness and consideration she showed to all her patients (succeed)答案 What made her succeed later on皿.模仿造句1. Only_after her mother came to help her for the first

5、few months was_she_allowed to begin her project.翻譯當(dāng)他回到家里時，才知道出了什么事。答案 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened2. Once I stop, it all comes_crowding_inand I remember the chimps in laboratories.翻譯我們正要離開，突然下起了傾盆大雨。答案 We were about to leave when the rain came pouring down.3. Who were

6、the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?翻譯杰克遜先生還活著，我原以為他三年前就去世了。答案 Mr. Anderson，whom I thought died three years ago is still living.4. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.翻譯我突然意識到，我犯了一個多么大的錯誤。答案 It suddenly hit me what a terrible mis

7、take I had made.5. By now I could not wait to find out more about her.翻譯考試結(jié)束后，學(xué)生們急切地想知道得了多少分。答案 After the exam was over, the students couldnt wait to learn how many scores they could get.二、七選五閱讀（2016甘肅蘭州雙基過關(guān)）Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesnt

8、 have to be this way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.Create an evening preparation routine._1_ These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.Get a good nights sle

9、ep.Make sure you start winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy nights sleep. _2_ If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool._3_An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference

10、. As long as you go to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.Plan a realistic day.Writing things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them _4 Write down anything that cannot be put off

11、 to the following day._5_Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do somethingyou love on a daily basis.A. Morning stress is very common.B. Schedule something you love daily.C. Never

12、 fill your mind with unnecessary worries.D. Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.E. Wake up 30 minutes earlier.F. I ron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.G. Most people require seven to eight hours sleep each night. 答案與解析語篇解讀每天早上，我們都匆忙趕去上班，但我們合理安排時間可以緩解早晨的壓力。1

13、. F 根據(jù)空后的 These simple tasks will take you less than 30minutes可知，這些小事情花費你不到30分鐘的時間，那么空處應(yīng)提到生活中的一些小事，故選 F，意思是“熨衣服，找鑰匙，計劃一 份營養(yǎng)早餐等”。2. G 根據(jù)此段的標題 Get a good nights sleep可知，晚上要 休息好，那么下文就會探討每晚睡多長時間是合適的， 故選G,意思 是“大多數(shù)人每晚需要7到8個小時的睡眠”。3. E 根據(jù)此段中的 An extra 30 minutes in the morning willmake a difference.可知，早上額外

14、的30分鐘會產(chǎn)生一定的影響，那 么此段談?wù)摰膽?yīng)該是早上要早起，故選E,意思是“早上要早起30分鐘”。4. C 根據(jù)空前的 Writing things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them.”可知，寫下這些事情意味著你不必擔(dān)心會忘了做它們，那么文章接下來應(yīng)該說不要把一些不必要做的 事裝在大腦中，故選C。5. B 根據(jù)此段中的 Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a dai

15、ly basis可知， 管理好你的時間以便你每天都有時間去做一些你喜歡的事情，故選 B,意思是“每天安排點兒你喜歡做的事”。三、語法填空(2016遼寧沈陽質(zhì)檢)Freeflyers: Modern SkydiversImagine falling towards the planet Earth at _1_ awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth And you have less than one minute before

16、 you pull your parachute (降落傘)cord You are falling _2_ fast that just turning your head can send you off _3_ a different direction This is the wild side of the sport freeflying that has not found its limit.Freeflying _4_ (base) on the more traditional skydiving, _5_ of which are eyecatchingHowever,

17、it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements .Freeflyers, _6_ the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous自發(fā)的)thrill of doing their own things The wildest trip for a freeflyer is falling “ headdowr” Falling “ heacHowr” requires a great deal of control, which means _7_ (

18、travel) not only fast but also steadil y Even the slightest movement has a great effect on your direction They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes _8_ (actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydivers parachutes It is only in the la

19、st few years _9_ freeflying has gained some real public _ (accept).答案與解析語篇解讀 本文主要介紹了一種極限運動：freeflying。1. an 考查冠詞。at a/anspeed意為“以一種的速度”，因awesome以元音音素開頭，故此處應(yīng)填 an。2. so 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。sothat是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，so修飾副詞fast, 表示程度，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。3. in 考查介詞。in a different direction是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“朝 著一個不同的方向”。4. is based考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知

20、，此處應(yīng)用 一般現(xiàn)在時，freeflying與base為動賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)填is based5. both 考查代詞。此處用 both指代 freeflying和 skydiving。6. as考查關(guān)系代詞。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，意為“正如” 在從句中作賓語，從句位于先行詞之中。7. travel(l)ing 考查固定用法。mean doing(sth表示“意味著 做某事”。8. Actually考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處用副詞修飾整個句子。9. that考查強調(diào)句型。所強調(diào)的不是 “人”故用that構(gòu)成強 調(diào)句型的基本框架。10. acceptance考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)空格前的 some可知，此

21、 處應(yīng)填名詞。四、短文改錯(2016云南昆明檢測)I can never forget the day then I went to have a piano test. Unluckily, an examiner who appeared rather serious and strict was sitting in the room Known that many students had failed the test, I felt too nervous that I wondered whether I could pass it. Then it was my turns a

22、nd my heart almost skipped a beat. However, when I entered the room, it suddenly occurs to me that I could take this as a rare and precious chance to challenge me.Very to my surprise, the teacher, satisfying with my performance, gave me high marks. Whatever we face with, we should try our best to ha

23、ndle it. Only doing this can we succeed in the end.答案I can never forget the day then I went to have a piano test. wnenUnluckily, an examiner who appeared rather serious and strict was sitting in the room. Known that many students had failed the test,KnowingI felt too nervous that I wondered whether

24、I could pass it. Then it sowas my turns and my heart almost skipped a beat. However, when I turnentered the room, it suddenly occurs to me that I could take this occurredas a rare and precious chance to challenge me . Very to my myself Muchwith my performance, gave me high marks Whatever we face with , we should try our best to handle it. Only A doing this can we succeed in the end.by五、書面表達（2016濟南模擬）本學(xué)期，你校外籍教師擬開設(shè)如下課程：1.英語口語；2.英語寫 作；3今日美國。假如你是李華，請給課程負責(zé)人 Mr. Smith寫一份 申請書，報名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí)，內(nèi)容必須包括：1. 介紹你的英語能力；2. 說明你感興趣的課程及參加意圖；3. 表達你希望獲