[考試復(fù)習(xí)題庫(kù)精編合集]2021考研英語(yǔ)（二）完整版真題

1、考試復(fù)習(xí)題庫(kù)精編合集2021考研英語(yǔ)（二）完整版真題考試復(fù)習(xí)題庫(kù)精編合集2021考研英語(yǔ)（二）完整版真題1、【單選題】0.5分A、whyB、whereC、howD、when答案：C;2、【單選題】0.5分A、InreturnB、InparticularC、IncontrastD、Inconclusion答案：B;3、【單選題】0.5分A、sufficientB、famousC、perfectD、necessary答案：D;4、【單選題】0.5分A、individualismB、modernismC、optimismD、realism答案：C;5、【單選題】0.5分A、echoB、missC、s

2、poilD、change答案：D;6、【單選題】0.5分A、imaginedB、measuredC、inventedD、assumed答案：B;7、【單選題】0.5分A、SureB、OddC、UnfortunateD、Often答案：A;8、【單選題】0.5分A、stagesB、factorsC、levelsD、methods答案：B;9、【單選題】0.5分A、desirableB、sociableC、reputableD、reliable答案：A;10、【單選題】0.5分A、attributeB、assignC、transferD、compare答案：A;11、【單選題】0.5分A、seri

3、ousB、civilizedC、ambitiousD、experienced答案：D;12、【單選題】0.5分A、thusB、insteadC、alsoD、never答案：C;13、【單選題】0.5分A、rapidlyB、regularlyC、directlyD、equally答案：D;14、【單選題】0.5分A、AfterB、UntilC、WhileD、Since答案：C;15、【單選題】0.5分A、arrivesB、jumpsC、hintsD、strikes答案：C;16、【單選題】0.5分A、shapeB、rediscoverC、simplifyD、share答案：A;17、【單選題】0

4、.5分A、prayforB、leantowardsC、giveawayD、sendout答案：B;18、【單選題】Cortinaholdsthatearlyexposuretocomputersciencemakesiteasierto_.2分A、completefuturejobtrainingB、remodelthewayofthinkingC、formulatelogicalhypothesesD、perfectartworkproduction答案：B;19、【單選題】Indeliveringlessonsforhigh-schoolers,Flatironhasconsideredt

5、heir_.2分A、experienceB、academicbackgroundsC、careerprospectsD、interest答案：D;20、【單選題】DeborahSeehornbelievesthattheskillslearnedatFlatironwill_.2分A、helpstudentslearnothercomputerlanguagesB、havetobeupgradedwhennewtechnologiescomeC、needimprovingwhenstudentslookforjobsD、enablestudentstomakebigquickmoney答案：A

6、;21、【單選題】Accordingtothelastparagraph,Flatironstudentsareexpectedto_.2分A、competewithafuturearmyofprogrammersB、staylongerintheinformationtechnologyindustryC、becomebetterpreparedforthedigitalizedworldD、bringforthinnovativecomputertechnologies答案：C;22、【單選題】Theword“coax”(Line4,Para.6)isclosestinmeaningto_

7、.2分A、challengeB、persuadeC、frightenD、misguide答案：B;23、【單選題】The“threatened”tagdisappointedsomeenvironmentalistsinthatit_2分A、wasagive-intogovernmentalpressureB、wouldinvolvefeweragenciesinactionC、grantedlessfederalregulatorypowerD、wentagainstconservationpolicies答案：C;24、【單選題】ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph3th

8、atunintentionalharm-doerswillnotbeprosecutedifthey_2分A、agreetopayasumforcompensationB、volunteertosetupanequallybighabitatC、offertosupporttheWAFWAmonitoringjobD、promisetoraisefundsforUSFWSoperations答案：A;25、【單選題】AccordingtoAshe，theleadingroleinmanagingthespeciesin_2分A、thefederalgovernmentB、thewildlife

9、agenciesC、thelandownersD、thestates答案：D;26、【單選題】JayLiningerwouldmostlikelysupport_2分A、industrygroupsB、thewin-winrhetoricC、environmentalgroupsD、theplanunderchallenge答案：C;27、【單選題】Theusualtime-managementtechniquesdontworkbecause2分A、whattheycanofferdoesnoteasethemodernmindB、whatchallengingbooksdemandisre

10、petitivereadingC、whatpeopleoftenforgetiscarryingabookwiththemD、whatdeepreadingrequirescannotbeguaranteed答案：D;28、【單選題】The“emptybottles”metaphorillustratesthatpeoplefeelapressureto2分A、updatetheirto-dolistsB、makepassingtimefulfillingC、carrytheirplansthroughD、pursuecarefreereading答案：B;29、【單選題】“Carryaboo

11、kwithyouatalltimes”canworkif2分A、readingbecomesyourprimarybusinessofthedayB、allthedailybusinesshasbeenpromptlydealtwithC、youareabletodropbacktobusinessafterreadingD、timecanbeevenlysplitforreadingandbusiness答案：A;30、【單選題】Thebesttitleforthistextcouldbe2分A、HowtoEnjoyEasyReadingB、HowtoFindTimetoReadC、Howt

12、oSetReadingGoalsD、HowtoReadExtensively答案：B;31、【單選題】Onecross-generationmarkofasuccessfullifeis_.2分A、tryingoutdifferentlifestylesB、havingafamilywithchildrenC、workingbeyondretirementageD、settingupaprofitablebusiness答案：B;32、【單選題】ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph3thatyoungpeopletendto_.2分A、favoraslowerlifepace

13、B、holdanoccupationlongerC、attachimportancetopre-maritalfinanceD、giveprioritytochildcareoutsidethehome答案：C;33、【單選題】Theprioritiesandexpectationsdefinedbytheyoungwill_.2分A、becomeincreasinglyclearB、focusonmaterialisticissuesC、dependlargelyonpoliticalpreferencesD、reachalmostallaspectsofAmericanlife答案：D;3

14、4、【單選題】Bothyoungandoldagreethat_.2分A、good-payingjobsarelessavailableB、theoldmademorelifeachievementsC、housingloanstodayareeasytoobtainD、gettingestablishedisharderfortheyoung答案：D;35、【單選題】WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSchneider？2分A、Hefoundadreamjobaftergraduatingfromcollege.B、Hisparentsbelieveworkings

15、teadilyisamustforsuccess.C、Hisparentsgoodlifehaslittletodowithacollegedegree.D、Hethinkshisjobasatechnicianquitechallenging.答案：C;36、【單選題】2分A、B、C、D、E、F、document.write(String.fromCharCode(65+6)、答案：C;37、【單選題】2分A、B、C、D、E、F、document.write(String.fromCharCode(65+6)、答案：E;38、【單選題】2分A、B、C、D、E、F、document.write

16、(String.fromCharCode(65+6)、答案：A;39、【單選題】2分A、B、C、D、E、F、document.write(String.fromCharCode(65+6)、答案：B;40、【簡(jiǎn)答題】Directions:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Thesupermarketisdesignedtolurecustomersintospendingasmuchtimeaspossiblewithinitsdoors.T

17、hereasonforthisissimple:Thelongeryoustayinthestore,themorestuffyoullsee,andthemorestuffyousee,themoreyoullbuy.Andsupermarketscontainalotofstuff.Theaveragesupermarket,accordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,carriessome44,00differentitems,andmanycarrytensofthousandsmore.Thesheervolumeofavailablechoiceise

18、noughtosendshoppersintoastateofinformationoverload.Accordingtobrain-scanexperiments,thedemandsofsomuchdecision-makingquicklybecometoomuchforus.Afterabout40minutesofshopping,mostpeoplestopstrugglingtoberationallyselective,andinsteadbeginshoppingemotionally-whichisthepointatwhichweaccumulatethe50perce

19、ntofstuffinourcartthatweneverintendedbuying.15分解析：超市旨在吸引顧客盡可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的停留在店中。其原因很簡(jiǎn)單：顧客在店里停留的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，看到的商品越多；而看到的商品越多，買(mǎi)的就會(huì)越多。超市中出售大量的商品。根據(jù)食品推廣協(xié)會(huì)的調(diào)查，普通的超市大概有44000種不同的商品；還有很多超市出售的商品高達(dá)上萬(wàn)種。如此多的選擇足以使顧客面對(duì)超負(fù)荷的信息。根據(jù)腦部掃描實(shí)驗(yàn)，需要快速的做這么多決定就會(huì)讓我們難以承受。大約在購(gòu)物40分鐘之后，大多人就不會(huì)再努力做出理性的選擇了，取而代之的就是沖動(dòng)購(gòu)物而這時(shí)，我們的購(gòu)物車(chē)中已經(jīng)裝了一半根本就沒(méi)想買(mǎi)的東西了。1、【簡(jiǎn)答題

20、】SupposeyouwonatranslationcontestandyourfriendJackwroteanemailtocongratulateyou,andaskadviceontranslation.Writehimareplyto1)thankhim;2)giveyouradvice.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANWSERSHEET.Donotsignyouownnameattheendoftheletter,use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10point)10分解析：參考譯文DearJack,Imwrit

21、ingtoexpressmygratitudeforyourcongratulationonmysuccessinthetranslationcontest.Asregardtomyexperience,Iwouldliketoofferyousomeproposalsinthispart.Firstandforemost,Istronglysuggestyouthatyouneedtopracticewithpainstakingeffortinthisfield.Whatsmore,youhadbetterhavemorecommunicationwithforeigners,whichg

22、uaranteesthatyouhaveadeepunderstandingofforeignculture.Lastbutnotleast,youaresupposedtoparticipateinsomeinternationaleventstoaccumulateawealthofpracticalexperience.ThanksagainandIdohopeyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Iwishyouhavegoodluckandmakeagreatsuccessinyourfuturestudy.Yourssincerely

23、,LiMing2、【簡(jiǎn)答題】Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.youshould1）interpretthechartand2）giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points).某高校學(xué)生旅游目的調(diào)查15分解析：參考例文：Asisclearlyreflectedintheabovepiechart,thepurposeofstudentstravellingabroaddemonstratesobviousdifferencesinonecollegeofChina.Accordingtothedatagiven,thepurposeofenjoyingthebeautifullandscapetakesacomparativelylargeshare,accountingfor37%,whilethatofrelievingpressurealsotakesaway20%ofthewholeproportion.Whattriggersthisphenomenon?Itisnotd