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1、1,美英報刊文章閱讀,精選本)(第五版,2,UNIT ONE,LESSON THREE,3,PART ONE,WARMING UP,4,PART ONE WARMING UP,Directions: In this part, you are going to see 4 logos of world famous news agencies. Do you know which continent they are from,The Canadian Press ( 加通社): AMERICA,Australian Associated Press (澳聯(lián)社):OCEANIA,Yonhap

2、News Agency (韓聯(lián)社): ASIA,Agence Havas (哈瓦斯通訊社) : EUROPE,5,PART TWO,BUILDING UP VOCABULARY,6,PART TWO BUILDING UP VOCABULARY,annoyance,auditorium,babysitter,bore,chain,chaos,character,claw,會堂,禮堂 拴住,束縛 煩惱,可厭之事 臨時受雇代外出的父母照顧小孩的人 中國字,字體,符號 令人生厭的事;無聊的事 (動物或鳥類的)爪 大混亂,無序狀態(tài) 當代的,同時代的,contemporary,7,PART TWO BU

3、ILDING UP VOCABULARY,counterpart,frontline,function,generalization,genuine,household,insane,impulse,第一線,最前線 要求過高的,嚴苛的 兩方面地位相當?shù)娜耍ㄎ铮?運行,發(fā)揮作用 瘋狂的 generalizing 歸納,概括 突然的欲望,沖動 一家人,同住一座房子的人 領(lǐng)悟,頓悟,insight,8,PART TWO BUILDING UP VOCABULARY,lonesome,mess,neurotic,New Jersey,perspective,pillow,ponder,portray,

4、混亂 洞察力,視角 孤單的 神經(jīng)質(zhì)的,極為焦慮的 深思,考慮 (美國)新澤西州 描述,描寫 枕頭,枕墊 準備;預(yù)備的,prep,9,PART TWO BUILDING UP VOCABULARY,prescribe,rear,rebellion,reign,shallowness,superior,sideline,thrive,養(yǎng)育 膚淺,淺薄 規(guī)定,指定遵守某事 造反,反抗 (運動場的)邊線 當政,統(tǒng)治; 占主導(dǎo)地位 興盛 上等的, 優(yōu)秀的,10,PART THREE,READING COMPREHENSION,11,Tiger Mom. Meet Panda Dad,PART THREE

5、 READING COMPREHENSION,By Alan Paul,12,PART THREE,Tiger Mom. Meet Panda Dad,I have watched the 1uproar over the Tiger Mom debate with growing annoyance that one simple question remains unasked: Where are the dads? I am a father of three who has been on the frontline of parenting for years, thanks to

6、 my wifes demanding career and my own freelance lifestyle. I refuse to cede the entire discussion about proper child rearing to mothers, Tiger or otherwise. When my kids were 2, 4 and 7, our family of five moved from suburban New Jersey to Beijing. Our 31/2 years in China give me an unusual insight

7、into what author Amy Chua claims is not only the best way of parenting but also the Chinese way,I have watched the 1uproar over the Tiger Mom debate with growing annoyance that one simple question remains unasked: Where are the dads,Tiger Mom,I have observed the noisy confusion over the debate of Ti

8、ger Mom, and I am getting more and more annoyed because of the fact that a simple question is still not asked: What are the roles and positions of the dads,13,PART THREE,During our first weeks in Beijing, we attended a talent show at our childrens British school and watched Chinese students ascend t

9、he stage and play Chopin etudes and Beethoven symphonies, while their Western counterparts ambled up and proudly played the ABCs under their flapping arms. It was enough to make anyone pause and ponder the way we are raising our kids. But time in China also taught me that while some here view a Chin

10、ese education as the gold standard, many there are questioning the system, noting that it stifles creativity and innovation, two things the nation sorely needs. Further, having seen it in action, I have a strong aversion to hard driving “Tiger” parenting, certain that is not a superior method if you

11、r goals are my goals: to raise independent, competent, confident adults,gold standard,a paragon of excellence (黃金標準,典范,14,PART THREE,Call me the Panda Dad; I am happy to parent with cuddliness, but not afraid to show some claw. Though I have had primary child care duties since our eldest son was bor

12、n 13 years ago, I too have always worked, sometimes juggling a variety of demanding deadlines with an increasingly complex family schedule. As a result, controlled chaos reigns in our houseand it works for us, even if this has befuddled some friends and family members and sent weak-kneed babysitters

13、 scurrying for the door. It has also been a plus for our children, giving them space to take on responsibilities, be independent and see their parents pursuing their own interests and careers while also being very involved in one anothers lives. And it introduced them to a simple fact early: Life it

14、self is controlled chaos and success depends on navigating it, rather than waiting for things to be perfect,our house is always in a state of disorder but under control,frighten feeble babysitters away (使膽小的保姆奪門而逃,It has also been a plus for our children,And it introduced them to a simple fact early

15、: Life itself is controlled chaos and success depends on navigating it, rather than waiting for things to be perfect,It has also been favorable for our children,And this style of child rearing made them understand a simple fact at an early age: Life is made by controlled chaos and success is based o

16、n planning the path through the chaos, and not on waiting for things to become perfect by themselves,sent weak-kneed babysitters scurrying for the door,controlled chaos reigns in our house,15,PART THREE,This is largely a male perspective. To make a sweeping generalization, moms tend to be more detai

17、l oriented, and order driven. Dads often care less about the mess, can live with a bit more chaos and more easily adopt a big picture view. If my wife and I swapped positions, life would certainly be more orderly. But she cedes to my style of parenting because I am in charge of the day-to-day stuff.

18、 Her ability to do this is a key to us having a strong, thriving relationship; you cant backseat drive how your children are being raised8. This only works if you share the same basic values and the differences are small bore rather than big picture. She would not tolerate me calling the kids garbag

19、e or chaining them to a piano bench9; we would both view this as barbaric and counterproductive,To make a sweeping generalization, moms tend to be more detail oriented, and order driven,Her ability to do this,the differences are small bore rather than big picture,to make an overall summary, moms ten

20、d to deal mostly in details and keep orders,this” here refers to “she cedes to my style of parenting” in the previous sentence,differences of parents on basic values are small, limited, and not vital,16,PART THREE,Kids raised in this 11fashion have more of an opportunity to develop their own persona

21、lities and interests. Our home is like a state university, where you can get a great education but you have to do your own legwork. A typical night: one kid has a big project due, another has a school play, the third has soccer practice; mom is working late because there is an international crisis b

22、rewing but she will barrel home to be sitting in the auditorium when the curtain rises; and I am trying to help everyone while fielding calls on a story I have to finish writing that night after the kids go to bed. Its not the hyper-orderly12 household that Amy Chua portrays, but the kids are consta

23、ntly learning to take responsibility for their own homework, play time and everything else. Doing so allows them to take genuine pride in their accomplishments,have more of an opportunity,Its not the hyper-orderly12 household that Amy Chua portrays, but the kids are constantly learning to take respo

24、nsibility for their own homework,have more opportunities,My home is not as very orderly as her home described by Amy Chua,17,PART THREE,They need to succeed for their own benefit, not to prove that their parents are successful. Its sheer narcissism to believe that your childs every success and failu

25、re is a reflection of your worth. Get over yourself. Living in a Beijing housing compound, I watched Western and African kids running through the streets in roving packs of fun-seekers while their Chinese friends looked dolefully out the window in the midst of long hours spent practicing violin, pia

26、no or character-writing. When they were done, they unwound by picking up video game consoles. It looked like a sad, lonesome way to grow up and nothing I would ever prescribe to my children. And of course its not the only style of Chinese parenting. I saw plenty of kids smashing these same stereotyp

27、es,When they were done, they unwound by picking up video game consoles,When they finished their practice, they can only relax by playing video game,18,PART THREE,It also seems insane to cast an eye around the upper-middle class American milieu Ms. Chua is discussing and conclude that the problem is

28、that our child rearing is too laid back. The shallowness of this concept will be obvious to anyone who has ever stalked a suburban soccer sideline or listened to New York parents prep their month old for nursery school interviews. God help us all if Ms. Chuas books convinces these same people that t

29、hey simply have not been trying hard enough. Its easy to understand a traditional Chinese drive for perfection in children: it is a huge nation with a long history of people thriving at the top and scraping by at the bottom without much in between. The appeal in contemporary America stems from a sen

30、se that our nation is becoming stratified in similar ways and is about to get steamrolled by China. If you cant beat them, join them,It also seems insane to cast an eye around the upper-middle class American milieu Ms. Chua is discussing and conclude that the problem is that our child rearing is too

31、 laid back,It also seems very foolish to take a look at the situation of the upper middle class American families that Amy Chua is discussing in her book and quickly come to the conclusion that our way of rearing children is too relaxed. a. cast an eye aroundlook around quickly b. laid backunworried

32、; relaxed,who has ever stalked a suburban soccer sideline,who has ever played in a suburban soccer team,19,PART THREE,Its an understandable16 impulse but its wrong. Forcing a child to constantly bend to your will can lead to docile mamas boys or girls seeking approval for everything they door lead t

33、o constant rebellion and head butting. Banning playing and sleeping at friends houses furthers a dangerous sense of isolation, denying them the ability to make the very social connections and interactions that they will need throughout life. These are the very skills that kids should be honing for s

34、uccess as a functioning adult, far more important than being able to play piano. Kids need more unstructured play, not less. Aside from being a much cheaper option than babysitters, sleepovers also help children learn to sleep anywhere, in any bed, with any pillow. This is not an ability to be scoff

35、ed at,Forcing a child to constantly bend to your will can lead to docile mamas boys or girls seeking approval for everything they door lead to constant rebellion and head butting,Aside from being a much cheaper option than babysitters, sleepovers also help children learn to sleep anywhere, in any be

36、d, with any pillow,強迫一個孩子長期屈服于你的意愿要么會使他(她)成為俯首貼耳、凡事沒有主見的孩子,要么會導(dǎo)致長期的反叛和頂撞,Sleepover can not only save the money for babysitter, but also help children learn to sleep in any place,20,PART THREE,It is, in fact, one of three goals everyone should realistically set for raising their kids: get them to adu

37、lthood with no sleeping, eating or sexual hang ups. Do that and you will have done your job, launching them off with the foundation needed to thrive. Drop the hubris of thinking you can pick your childrens friends, interests and musical passions. Instead, help them grow up to be highly functioning,

38、non neurotic contributors18with a strong sense of self. They will thank you. And so will society. (From The Wall Street Journal, March 29, 2011,Do that and you will have done your job, launching them off with the foundation needed to thrive,Do as what I said and you will have accomplished your missi

39、on of being parents by preparing children with the basic abilities to grow strong. launch offto start out; to set off,21,PART FOUR,QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,22,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,What role should a father play in child rearing according to the authors experience,1,Based on the authors exper

40、ience, a father cant just leave child rearing responsibility to mothers or backseat drive how his children are being raised. He should also shoulder the child care duties and even fight on the frontline of parenting,23,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,What insight is given to the author by his severa

41、l years in China,2,He observed the parenting way claimed by Amy Chua as the best and Chinese way. He pondered the goal and way people are raising kids,24,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,Why does the author call himself Panda Dad,3,Alan Paul has a strong aversion to the hard driving “Tiger” parenting

42、, so he uses Panda to cast a contrast which indicates parenting with cuddliness but sometimes show authority,25,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,How does the author think about order and chaos at home,4,Alan Paul can tolerate a bit more chaos in his house because he thinks it can give children space

43、to take on responsibilities for their own homework, play time and everything else, make them independent and see their parents pursuing their own interests and careers while also being very involved in one anothers lives,26,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,According to the article, is the American ch

44、ild rearing too laid back,5,No, it is too shallow to conclude the American child rearing too laid back. The Americans have been tried hard enough. The unstructured play in American children rearing is helpful for children to grow up to be independent, competent and confident,27,PART FOUR QUESTIONS A

45、ND ANSWERS,What are the three final goals that everyone should realistically set for raising their kids in the authors view,6,They are getting the children to adulthood without any sleeping, eating or sexual hang ups,28,PART FOUR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS,What is Mr. Alan Pauls attitude towards sleepove

46、rs,7,Sleepover can not only save the money for babysitters, but also help children learn to sleep at any place which is an ability to make social connections and interactions that they will need through life,29,PART FIVE,LEARNING MORE,30,31,32,BRIEF INTRODUCTION,The Wall Street Journal is an America

47、n English-language international daily newspaper with a special emphasis on business and economic news. It is published six days a week in New York City by Dow Jones it has been printed continuously since its inception on July 8, 1889, by Charles Dow, Edward Jones, and Charles Bergstresser. The news

48、paper version has won the Pulitzer Prize thirty-four times, including 2007 prizes for its reporting on backdated stock options and the adverse effects of Chinas booming economy,35,Recent Milestones,WSJ Live became available on mobile units, including iPad, in September 2011. WSJ Weekend, the weekend

49、 newspaper, expanded September 2010, with two new sections: “Off Duty” and “Review.” Greater New York, a stand-alone, full color section dedicated to the New York metro area, launched April 2010. The Wall Street Journals San Francisco Bay Area Edition, which focuses on local news and events, launche

50、d on November 2009, appearing locally each Thursday in the print Journal and every day on online at WSJ.com/SF,36,Recent Milestones,WSJ Weekend, formerly called Saturdays Weekend Edition: September 2005. Launch of Todays Journal, which included both the addition of Personal Journal and color capacit

51、y to the Journal: April 2002. Friday Journal, formerly called First Weekend Journal: March 20, 1998. WSJ.com launched in April 1996. First three-section Journal: October 1988. First two-section Journal: June 1980,37,Notable stories and Pulitzer Prizes,1987: RJR Nabisco buyout 1988: Insider trading 1

52、997: AIDS treatment 2000: Enron 2001: 9/11 2007: Stock Option scandal 2008: Bear Stearns fall 2010: McDonalds health care,38,PART SIX,LEISURE TIME,39,PART SIX LEISURE TIME,白線內(nèi)為視頻鏈接區(qū)域 可自行調(diào)整比例,40,Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother,This is a book by Amy Chua published in 2011. The complete subtitle of the

53、 book is: “This is a story about a mother, two daughters, and two dogs. This was supposed to be a story of how Chinese parents are better at raising kids than Western ones. But instead, its about a bitter clash of cultures, a fleeting taste of glory, and how I was humbled by a thirteen year old.” Chua for

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