人教版七年級(jí)UnitWhat does he look like知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

1、人教版七年級(jí)Unit 9 What does he look like知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)一、重要的句型1. What does he look like?他長什么樣？【解析1】look like看起來像（常用來詢問某人的外貌）用來詢問某人的身材或長相，即外貌，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whatdo/does主語look like?”He looks like her mother.【解析2】be like像.一樣，指品德、相貌等像（指人的個(gè)性特征）如果詢問人的性格、人品時(shí)，多用What be(am/is/are)like?Whats he like?他是個(gè)什么樣的人呢？Hes friendly and kind.他

2、友好善良。What is John like?He is shy.【拓展】回答相貌的提問：What do/does sb. look like?a)sb. +be+形容詞/b) be of +名詞（指描述某人的體形、身材等）c) have/has +形容詞+名詞（指強(qiáng)調(diào)某人的體貌特征）例What does she look like?She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair(）I _ my mother and I _ her.A. am like; likeB. am like; am likeC. like; likeD.

3、like; am likes()How do you _ China?Very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. look like2.She isof mediumbuild, and she has long straight hair.她身材適中，留著長發(fā)?！窘馕?】medium height中等身材【解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等個(gè)頭時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為“sbbeofmedium build/height”?！窘馕?】表示“某人長著或留著發(fā)”時(shí)，則只能用has/have,其構(gòu)成為“主語have/hashair”。（“be形容詞”強(qiáng)調(diào)某人是樣子的外形”，常用于描述大概

4、的體形、身高等?！癶ave/has名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌等。）() Our captain _ tall and he _ a medium build.A. has; hasB. has; isC. is; hasD. is; is3.medium height/build中等高度身體build作名詞意為“體格，體型”。有兩種表達(dá)方法：He is of medium build=He has a medium build.My fatheris of medium height.= my fatherhas a medium height.某人中等個(gè)兒：sb

5、is of medium build.某人中等身材：sb is of medium height.a man of strong build一個(gè)體格健壯的人build作動(dòng)詞意為“建造，建設(shè)，建立”例如：We are building a house.我們正在建造一個(gè)房子。練習(xí)：my sister _ curly hair and she _ of medium height.A. is, isB. has; hasC. has; isD.is; has4. Were meeting at seven, right?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常跟tomorrow，soon等

6、表示將來的時(shí)間狀語。能用這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來的動(dòng)詞往往是表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如go，come，leave，arrive，start，begin，move，fly等They are going to the village tomorrow.My brother are coming to my home soon.5.Yes , but I may be a little late.是的，但我或許要晚點(diǎn)?！窘馕?】a little, a bit, a little bit, a bit of(1)a little = a bit = a little bit表示“有點(diǎn)”，后接adj/adv。Its

7、 a little hot today.(2)a little = a bit of表示肯定，意為“有一點(diǎn)”，后接不可數(shù)名詞。There is a little rain tomorrow.明天有小雨。拓展：little：幾乎沒有，表示否定。There is little rain here in spring, so its very dry.6.Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses.他留著棕色的頭發(fā)，戴眼鏡。glass n玻璃glasses眼鏡【解析1】wear, put on, have onwear是“穿著”“戴著”的意思，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。常用一

8、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常狀態(tài)，用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示暫時(shí)狀態(tài)。wear還可用來表示佩戴手表、首飾、徽章、花兒的“佩”或“戴”以及留頭發(fā)，胡須的“留”。put on是“穿上”“戴上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，是終止性動(dòng)詞短語，不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。have on意為“穿著”“戴著”，與wear同義，指穿的狀態(tài)，其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名詞。have on不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。（）He always _ black trousers and he always _ his son in black.A. dress; dressB. wears; puts onC. wears; dressesD. puts on;

9、 wears（）He likes _ the red coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. putting onD. dressing【解析2】glass的用法glass作“玻璃”講時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。Glass breaks easily.玻璃易碎。glass作“玻璃杯”講時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。Please have a glass of water.請(qǐng)喝杯水。He handed the glasses of beer to his father.他把那幾杯啤酒遞給了父親。glass作“眼鏡”講時(shí)，只用復(fù)數(shù)形式。a pair of glasses一副眼鏡Hes wearing a pa

10、ir of glasses.他戴著一副眼鏡。（）I like wearing _ in hot summer.A.a glassB. glassC. some glassesD. Glasses7.He has long straight brown hair .curly /short/straight/long hair卷短直/長發(fā)幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的順序：大小長短形狀顏色。形容詞的順序一般與被修飾形容詞關(guān)系密切的形容詞靠近名詞;如果幾個(gè)形容詞的重要性差不多,音節(jié)少的形容詞在前,音節(jié)多的方在后,在不能確定時(shí),可參照下表：限定詞+數(shù)量詞(序數(shù)詞在前,基數(shù)詞在后)+性狀形容詞+大小、長短

11、、高低等形體+名詞如: those+three+beautiful+large+square新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+名詞如: old+brown+wood+tableShe hasshort curly blondehair.8.He wants to draw a good picture ofeachcriminal.（1）each做adv，意為“每一個(gè)”。For boys，you can buy shirts for only ?30 each.(2) each做adj，修飾名詞時(shí)，名詞要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。Each boy has a pair of socks.(3)each做代詞，

12、可與of連用；做主語時(shí)，謂動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Each of the boys has a pair of socks.練習(xí)：一.詞匯1. The girl with long, black h_ is very beautiful.2. Dont play a j_ on him. He is a quiet man.3. Boys and girls, please s_ talking. Lets have our class.4. Is Yao Ming the c_ of Chinese Basketball Team?5. The man isnt very tall and he is

13、of m_ build.6. Dont eat too much. You are a little _(重)7. The woman is neither too tall nor too short. Shes medium _(高度).8. The boy is so lazy. Hes _(總是) late for school.9. Hes _(從不) late for school. Hes the best student in our class.10. Her hair isnt straight. Its _ (卷曲的)二.根據(jù)句子意思及所給單詞，寫出正確的單詞形式1. H

14、er mother is gook-looking and medium _(building).2. Yao Ming is _ (real) tall. Hes 2.25 metres tall.3. Our English teacher is medium _(high)4. I know her. _ name is Marry.5. My grandfather likes _ (read) and _(play) chess.6. The girl is wearing a pair of sun _(glass)7. The rock _ (sing) are hurt in

15、the accident.8. The writer is medium _(high).9. My sister_(not think) her hair is gook-looking.10. Wang Fei is a popular _(music).11. Please stop _( make) a noise, your father is writing.12. Please remember _(close) the door when you leave home.13. Nobody _(know) how to get to the nearest post offic

16、e.14. Tom with his friends _ (play) football on the playground now.15. Do you know the pop singer with _(fun) glasses in car?二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.What_ he _ like?Hes tall and thin.A. is; lookB. does; looks C. does; look D. is; looks2. There is _ hair on her head.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. many3. My father is a

17、little fat. He loves _ jokes. A. to tell B. tell C. to speak D. to say4. She always _a red dress and white shoes.A. put on B. puts on C. inD. wears5. Does he _a new look?A. hasB. haveC. withD. in6. Please stop _.Its time for meeting.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talks7. When you leave the room，pleas

18、e remember _off(關(guān)掉)the light.A. turningB. turnsC. to turnD. turned8. Shes a singer. She is good at_.A. singingB. to sing C. sings D. sang9. The young man _ glasses is my teacher.A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. with10. He is new. Many people _ him. A. doesnt knowB. know C. dont knowD. knows*11. I dont lik

19、e country music，but my husband_.A. do B. does C. didD. is*12. There _ nobody in the room. A. is B. areC. hasD. have13. There is _ milk in the glass, its _ bad.A. a little, a little bitB. a little, a bit of C. a little bit, a bit ofD. a little , little14. The boy from America _ long black hair. A. is

20、B. hasC. withD. wears15. Mrs Green has _ hair.A. black long beautifulB. beautiful black long C. beautiful long blackD. a beautiful long black16.Does your teacher wear _?A. glassB. a glassC. glassesD. the glass17.The little girl is _ short. A. all kinds ofB. kinds ofC. a kind of D. kind of18. Do you

21、know the boy _ a white coat?A. onB. wearC. inD. to wear19. Do you _ the student _ funny glasses?A. remember, hasB. knows ,withC. remember, withD. know, on20. The singer doesnt have long hair _. She has short hair.A. no moreB. any moreC. some moreD. not any more21. He _ of medium height and he _ kind

22、 of thin.A. has, hasB. is, isC. has , isD. is, has22. Its time for lunch. Stop _, children. You can do your homework after the luch.A. to have itB. have itC. has itD. having it23. Tom is a good student. He _ gets up early and he is _ late for school.A. never; alwaysB. always; alwaysC. always; neverD

23、. never; never24. Tom isnt heavy. And he isnt thin, either. He is _.A. of medium buildB. medium heightC. medium buildD. of medium height25. -_ does lucy _?- Her mother.A. what, look likeB. who, look likeC. what, look afterD. which, look at26. Remember _ me a pen when you go shopping, OK? I have no p

24、ens to write with.A. buyingB. to buyC. buyD. buys27. Mr. Black will _ us an interesting story this evening.A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk28. The new student is _ shy. He doesnt like talking.A. littleB. a little bitC. a bit ofD. a few29. Im too tired. Lets stop _ and have a rest.A. to walkB. walkingC.

25、walkD. walks四漢翻英，并完成句子。1.這個(gè)孩子喜歡戴滑技的眼鏡。The child_.1.那個(gè)孩子有點(diǎn)胖，應(yīng)該多運(yùn)動(dòng)。That child _. He should _.2.你哥哥長得怎么樣？他有一頭卷發(fā)，個(gè)子不高，但很強(qiáng)壯。_ your brother _?He _ . He isnt _.3.你的筆友長什么樣？What _ your pen pal _ _?4.這種舞很受青年人喜歡。This dance is _ _ young people.5.你看起來很疲倦，為什么不停止工作，休息一下呢？You _ tired, why not _ and have a rest?6.他姐

26、姐長得有點(diǎn)苗條。她留著長長的金色卷發(fā)。His sister is _. She has _ hair.7.那個(gè)男孩留著短發(fā)看起來很酷。The boy _ _ _ short hair.五、根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全短文。My good friend Tim c_ from Canada. He _ of middle school student. He _ brown hair and big eyes. H_ sister is Kate. Shes a student, t_.But they arent in the same school. Shes tall and thin w_ long brown hair. Shes g_. Tims father is a bank clerk. He is of m_ build and has a black b_. He likes w_ sunglasses in summer. T_ mother is a nurse. She has l_ curly hair. She l_ yound. Now they live in Shanghai, China. They all l_ China and Chin