一般將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

1、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的小學(xué)階段的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)1、 關(guān)鍵詞：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, this weekend, tonight, the day after tomorrow（后天）,in a few days, in+將來(lái)的年份或月份。2、 定義：表示在將來(lái)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（也就是說(shuō)事情還沒(méi)做）。3、 一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)之一will do表示將要做某事a. 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。注意以下縮寫(xiě)形式：Ill=I will youll=you will hell=he will shell=she will itll=it

2、 will well=we will theyll=they will例如：We （come） to see you the day after tomorrow.There （be ）a wonderful show next week.b.否定句：主語(yǔ)+will not（wont）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。所以含有will的肯定句變否定句方法：在will后加not，其余不變，碰到some變any。（1）I will call you this evening. （改為否定句）（2）Students will use computers to learn in the future（將來(lái)）. （改為

3、否定句）（3）There will be a football game tomorrow afternoon. （改為否定句）c.一般疑問(wèn)句：Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？所以含有will的肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法：把will提到句子開(kāi)頭并變成大寫(xiě)字母，其余照抄，記得句號(hào)要變問(wèn)號(hào)。但是注意碰到some變any，碰到my、our要變your,碰到I、we要變you。（1）I will call you this evening. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（2）Students will use computers to learn in the future（將來(lái)）. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（3）The

4、re will be a football game tomorrow afternoon. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）4、一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)之二be going to do表示計(jì)劃或打算做某事a. 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。例如：I （get）up at 6:30 tomorrow. My family (have a picnic) this weekend. She (listen) to music after school.b. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+be not +going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。所以含有be的肯定句變否定句方法：在be動(dòng)詞后加not，其余不變，碰到som

5、e變any。（1）I am going to do some reading tomorrow. （改為否定句） （2）She is going to listen to music after school. （改為否定句）（3）My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. （改為否定句）c.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?所以含有be動(dòng)詞的肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法：把提到句子開(kāi)頭并變成大寫(xiě)字母，其余照抄，記得句號(hào)要變問(wèn)號(hào)。但是注意碰到some變any，碰到my、our要變yo

6、ur,碰到I、we要變you。（1）I am going to do some reading tomorrow. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （2）She is going to listen to music after school. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（3）My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）一般將來(lái)時(shí)的拓展知識(shí)(初中)1、 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是I或we時(shí)，一般使用shall表示將要。例如：We shall meet at three oclock tomorrow afternoon.

7、2. be going to 后面若跟的是以go 開(kāi)頭的動(dòng)詞詞組，可以省略 to go , 如：Im going to go shopping. 可以寫(xiě)成：Im going shopping.3、一般將來(lái)時(shí)will do句型和be going to do句型的區(qū)別在初中階段來(lái)講，“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示一個(gè)事先考慮好的意圖，相當(dāng)于“打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”，而 will則表示客觀性的將來(lái)，與人的主觀愿望或判斷無(wú)關(guān)；或者是說(shuō)話時(shí)臨時(shí)做出的決定。課堂練習(xí)(基礎(chǔ)篇)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. Tomorrow morning, Bill _(go) to have his firs

8、t class. 2. She_ ( fly) to Beijing next Sunday for her holiday. 3. Next year Wang Lin _( be) sixteen. 4. He _ (be) a pilot next year.5. Mary _(play) the violin this weekend. 二、按要求改寫(xiě)句子1. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. （改為否定句 （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定及否定回答）2. Im going to see a film next Sunday. （改為否定句 （改

9、為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定及否定回答）提高篇（ ）1- Kate is in hospital. - Yes, I know. I _ see her this afternoon.A will B be going to C am going to D will be（ ）2 The sun at 6:00 tomorrow morning.A will rise B rises C is going to rise D shall rise課后作業(yè)（基礎(chǔ)篇）一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Nancy ( play ) the piano at the concert next week. 2

10、. Rose and I (take) part in a singing contest tomorrow. 3. Rons birthday (come). 4. Tomorrow is my uncles birthday. I ( give) him a present. 5. Su Yangs father （go）to France next week.二、按要求改寫(xiě)句型1. He is going to do his homework after school. （改為否定句 （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定及否定回答）2. I will meet Helen at the school gate at 8:30. （改為否定句 （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定及否定回答）提高篇1（ ） Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A.get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 2( )There _ a football match tonight. A.were B. are C. was D. will be 3( ) Lo