初三英語翻譯句子專項(xiàng)練習(xí)[1].doc

初三英語翻譯句子專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(I)感嘆句: What + a/an + adj. + n. (單) + it is! What + adj. + n. (復(fù)) + they are! What + adj. + n. (不可數(shù)) + it is! How + adj. + the + n. +is/are! How +adv. +主+謂!1. 多么漂亮的花朵呀! 2. 多么糟糕的天氣呀! 3. 多么有用的信息呀!4. 劉翔跑得是多么的快呀! 5. 這個(gè)小女孩是多么的可愛呀!(II)關(guān)于花費(fèi)時(shí)間的幾種句型:Sb. spend some time doing sth. Sb. spend some time on sth.It takes sb some time to do sth.1. 那個(gè)護(hù)士把她所有的時(shí)間都花在照顧老人身上了.2. 我用了兩個(gè)小時(shí)做家庭作業(yè).3. 昨天Sandy看了半天的電視.(III)關(guān)于花費(fèi)金錢的幾種句型:Sb spend some money doing sth. Sb pay some money for sth.Sb buy sth for some money. It cost sb some money to do sth.1. 我父親用了5000元買了那輛二手車.2. 這件T恤花了我一百美元.3. 我花了十五元買了那本書.(IV)There be 結(jié)構(gòu):1. 今天下午我們學(xué)校將有場足球比賽.2. 去年的這個(gè)時(shí)候這還有一棵蘋果樹.3. 昨天老師說我們班將舉行一次討論.(V)五種基本句型:S+V S+V+O S+V+P S+V+IO+DO S+V+O+OC1. 這道菜看起來很美味.2. 我們叫它籃子.3. 昨天老師給了我一本英漢字典.(VI) Its +adj. +of/for sb to do something.1. 她把所有的錢都捐給希望工程真是太大方了.2. 健康飲食對我們來說真是太重要了.3. 在太陽下面看書對我們的眼睛不好.4. 活到老學(xué)到老.5. 說比做容易.6. 付出比接受的好.7. 給我?guī)碛陚隳阆氲谜媸翘艿搅?(VII)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1. 老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,同學(xué)們正在讀書.2. 昨天晚上十點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候Tom正在看電視.3. 他敲前門時(shí)我正在洗頭.4. 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我們正在上英語課.(VIII)完成時(shí)的用法:1. 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候,飛機(jī)已經(jīng)離開一個(gè)小時(shí)了.2. 到上個(gè)月末的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了三千英語單詞了.3. 他說他已經(jīng)栽了五棵樹了.4. 誰把我的鋼筆拿走了?5. 這些年我們農(nóng)村發(fā)生了很大的變化.6. 自從1925年以來,飛機(jī)在香港就使用了.7. 這是我看過的最有意思的一部電影.8. 他參軍入伍已經(jīng)有五年的時(shí)間了.9. 他已經(jīng)在那所學(xué)校工作五年了.10. 自從上次見過你已經(jīng)有三個(gè)星期了.(IX)主將從現(xiàn)的幾種句子:1. 我一到北京就會(huì)給你寫信的.2. 如果明天有空的話,我陪你去公園.3. 他說他長大了會(huì)成為一名老師.4. 車沒停別下車.5. 等你長大了你就會(huì)知道學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性了.(X) so-that such-that enough-to too-to 1. 這個(gè)小男孩是如此的聰明,一會(huì)兒就把這個(gè)難題解決了.2. 冰太薄了,你們不能在上面行走.(XI)其它1. 為了能追上別人,你得有點(diǎn)耐心.(in order to)2. 這些照片讓我們想起了我們的英語老師.(remind of)3. 它讓你想起了什么?(remind of)4. 把樹綁在那樹棍上,這樣他們就能直的生長了.(so that)5. 我寧愿呆在家里也不愿出去看電影.(prefer to)6. 你不需要時(shí)刻給他指令.(need to)7. 他總是第一到校也是最后一個(gè)離校的人.8. 我們應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境作出我們應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn).(make a contribution to)9. 臺(tái)灣位于中國的東南方.1. 父親年輕時(shí)，經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。2. 當(dāng)學(xué)生時(shí)，你最怕什么？我最怕在課堂上發(fā)言。3. 我開著臥室的燈睡覺。4. 我奶奶是一個(gè)非常善良的老人，我很喜歡和她聊天。5. 她酷愛音樂。他爸爸經(jīng)常帶她去音樂會(huì)。6. 失業(yè)以后，她的生活變得更糟糕了。7. 你應(yīng)該更關(guān)注你的學(xué)習(xí)而不是玩電腦游戲。8. 他母親去世時(shí)，他僅僅是一個(gè)十二歲的男孩。9. 他畢業(yè)以后制造了許多麻煩。10. 這房子太貴了，所以我買不起。11. 令他吃驚的是，商店還在營業(yè)。12. 她愛她的兒子，并為他感到自豪。參考答案1. Father used to walk to school when he was young2. What did you used to be afraid of when you were at school? I used to be afraid of speaking in class.3. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.4. My grandmother is a very kind old woman and I like to chat with her.5. He lives music and his father often takes him to the concerts.6. After she lost her job, her life became much worse.7. You should pay more attention to your study instead of playing computer games.8. He was only a 12-year-old boy when his mother died.9. He caused lots of trouble after he left school.10. The house is too expensive , so I cant afford it .11. To his surprise ,the shop is still open/on.12. She loves her son and takes pride in him.還不能確定是否大多數(shù)人會(huì)喜歡藥片形式的物品。 Its doubt whether most people will like goods that is like medicine pills.2.為了在一個(gè)更好的世界中生活，人類應(yīng)該保護(hù)自然，保護(hù)環(huán)境。In order to live a better life,people should protect nature and environment.3.很多學(xué)生想知道我們是否可以搬到月球上去。Many students want to know whether we can move to the moon.4.店主告訴警察，昨天晚上一名男子來過店里。The shop manager tells the police,a man came here yesterday evening.5.我想這個(gè)周末我們不會(huì)有時(shí)間去旅游了。I think we will have no time to go travelling this weekend.6.我認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上學(xué)校不會(huì)像我們學(xué)校這么嚴(yán)格。I think online schools wont be strict with us like our school does.7.我們都知道機(jī)器人可以為我們做很多事情。We all know that robots can do many things for us.8.你認(rèn)為穿著如此重的鞋子會(huì)舒服嗎？Do you think it will be comfortable to wear such heavy shoes?9.我認(rèn)為火星上的生活不會(huì)比地球上的生活更好。I think life on the Mars will be no better than that on the earth.10.我們班上百分之九十的學(xué)生考試及格了。Ninty percent of students in our class pass the exam.11.火星上的生活與地球上的生活完全不同。The life on the Mars is eventually different from than that on the earth.12.人類用激光來防御火星上的動(dòng)物。People use laser to prevent the animals on the Mars.13.火星上的公共交通系統(tǒng)是特別設(shè)計(jì)的，不會(huì)污染空氣。The public transportation on the Mars is especially designed not to pollute the air.14.這部電影很有趣，它讓我們感覺身臨其境。The movie is interesting ,and it makes us to be personally on the scene.15.我不知道他午飯前會(huì)不會(huì)回來。I dont know whether he will come back before lunch.1.她為這個(gè)消息而如此興奮,以至于不能入睡.(兩種)2.姚明是世界上著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一.3.盡管她很緊張,但她盡力保持鎮(zhèn)定.4.當(dāng)我們聽到她精彩的表演時(shí)我們鼓掌了.5.他幾乎不能放松下來,是嗎?6.我們在為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備.7.你為什么一直在這兒等著?8.他們打敗了其他的隊(duì),最后贏得這個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)-香港雙人游.9.Debbie是一個(gè)熱心的小孩,她會(huì)幫扶老人下臺(tái)階.10.他舉起手并快速走上舞臺(tái).1.she is so excited about the news that she cannt go to sleep.she is too excited about the news to go to sleep.2.Yaoming is one of the most famous basketball players in the world.3.Although she is very nervous,she tries to keep calm.4.We clwpped hands when we heard her wonderful speech.5.He can hardly relax himself, can he?6.We are getting ready for the sports meeting.7.Why are you waiting here all the time?8.Finally they beat other teams and got this big prize,two peoples travel to Hongkong.9.Debbie is a warm-hearted kid.she often helps old people to go downstairs.10.He raised his hands and walked to stage quickly.1.除星期天外,他們每天都上班.(except)They go to work every day except Sunday.2.這個(gè)柵欄30米長,2米高.This Fence is 30 meters long and 2 meters high.3.他們的學(xué)校在街道的盡頭.(the end of)Their school is at the end of the street.4.你的胃疼并不令人驚訝,畢竟你吃得實(shí)在太多了.(after all)No wonder that your stomach aches, after all, you have eaten too much.5.學(xué)漢語對杰姆來說很難.Its diffucult for Jim to learn Chinese.6.我寧愿走路也不騎自行車.(prefer.to)I prefer walking to riding a bicycle.7.媽媽要我打掃房間.(ask sb. to do)My mother asked me to clean the room1.當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候, 天正下著大雪。It_heavily when the plane_. 2.他們起得很早, 以便能趕上第一班車。They got up early_they could _the first bus. 3.書籍將會(huì)僅僅在電腦，而不在紙上。Books_ only _on computers, not _paper 4.今后在這座城市將會(huì)有更多的樹木，更少的污染。There will _ trees and _ pollution in the city in future .5.我女兒正在寫信時(shí), 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。My daughter was writing a letter_the other children_outside. 6.五年前Sally還在上大學(xué)。Sally was_ college five years_.7.你認(rèn)為十年后你的朋友會(huì)做什么職業(yè)？_do you think your friend will _ _ten years? 8.學(xué)生在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)。 The students will study _ _ on computers. 9. 對孩子們來說早起是好事。 _ good _ children _ _ _ early. 10. 他們今天下午能夠住進(jìn)這個(gè)房間。They will _ _ _ live in the room this afternoon. 11. 我們愛上了這個(gè)美麗的城市。 We _ _ _ _ the beautiful city. 12.沒有人知道將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。 No one knows what will happen _ _ _.13.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語不容易。I _to learn English well.14.我頭疼, 心煩意亂, 我不知道該怎么辦。Ive got a_,Im very_and I dont know_. 15.從圖書館借書必須按時(shí)歸還。When you _books_the library,you must_on time. 16.他和他的同班同學(xué)相處的很好。He is_his classmates.17.看上去他們完全能自己做好它。_that they can do it_1.當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候, 天正下著大雪。 It snows heavily when the plane set off.2.他們起得很早, 以便能趕上第一班車。 They got up early so that they could catch up the first bus. 3.書籍將會(huì)僅僅在電腦，而不在紙上。Books will only show on computers, not in paper 4.今后在這座城市將會(huì)有更多的樹木，更少的污染。 There will be more trees and less pollution in the city in future . 5.我女兒正在寫信時(shí), 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。 My daughter was writing a letter while the other children playing outside. 6.五年前Sally還在上大學(xué)。Sally was in college five years ago.