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The second Period Learning about language(學(xué)生版)【課標(biāo)解讀目標(biāo)】:學(xué)習(xí)并掌握本單元所學(xué)詞匯和短語(yǔ),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)篇、語(yǔ)感、語(yǔ)用的結(jié)合,讓學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中學(xué)習(xí)詞匯,在語(yǔ)篇中理解詞義,在練習(xí)中增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,在實(shí)踐中提高語(yǔ)用,以便逐步擴(kuò)大詞匯量?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】: 1. To enable the students to learn the useful expressions.2. To help the students lean how to judge the parts of speech according to the suffixes and determine their functions in the sentences.【重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】: Get the Ss to learn word formation by adding suffixes【教學(xué)過程】【巧設(shè)導(dǎo)語(yǔ) 激發(fā)興趣】【基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分】一、核心詞匯1. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.aim n. 目標(biāo),目的;瞄準(zhǔn)基本用法: _ is to learn Chinese. 她的目標(biāo)之一是學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。The primary _ is to find truth. 科學(xué)的基本目標(biāo)就是尋找真理。_ before firing. 開火前仔細(xì)瞄準(zhǔn)。 v. 瞄準(zhǔn);努力常用短語(yǔ):He_ a scholarship. 他爭(zhēng)取獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。 His speech _ the boys who had not played fair. 他的話是針對(duì)那些犯規(guī)的孩子們說的。The visit _expanding relations between the two countries. 這次訪問是為了增進(jìn)兩國(guó)的關(guān)系。She _ a writer. 她立志當(dāng)個(gè)作家。This book _ giving a general outline of the subject. 這本書力圖提供這一課題的概況。2. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.typical adj. 典型的,獨(dú)特的,有代表性的基本用法:_flower characteristics 花朵的典型特征The painting, named Poppy, is_ Chens style. 這幅命名為“罌粟”的畫是陳逸飛藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的代表作。 常用句型:Its typical of sb. to do sth, 做某事是某人的特點(diǎn)。 _ so gentle. 他一向都是這么溫和。 _helping others in this way. 只有Tom才會(huì)想到以這種方式幫助別人。練一練:Jack was late again. It is _ _ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary c. common D. typical3. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanisticadopt vt, 采用,采納;收養(yǎng)基本用法: The government has_ to promote its economy. 政府采取了許多措施來發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。 _a hard line towards terrorists. 政府對(duì)恐怖分子采取了強(qiáng)硬態(tài)度。As they had no children of their own, they_ an orphan. 由于他們自己沒有孩子,他們就收養(yǎng)了一個(gè)孤兒。注意:adopt與adapt形近,但意義不同。 adapt “適應(yīng);改編”練一練:用adopt / adapt填空。 The children _ quickly _ camp life. . Can you _ your way of thinking_ the new lifestyle? A girl was _into the family. The play has been _from French.4. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so themselves, their houses and possessions as well as possess vt. 擁有;具有;支配 基本用法:Any creature who _one of these rings has great power. 任何人只要擁有其中一枚戒指,就會(huì)擁有無窮的力量。He learned that horses_ many qualities that make them an excellent choice for guiding people. 他了解到馬具有許多特質(zhì),使得它們成為導(dǎo)盲的極好選擇。possession n. (尤做復(fù)數(shù)) 所有;財(cái)產(chǎn)基本用法:When his father died, he came into _of a large fortune. 父親去世后,他繼承了一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。Cheated by the company, he lost all his_. 被那家公司所騙,他失去了所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)。常用短語(yǔ):Foreign visitors are required to _a passport. 外國(guó)游客必須持有護(hù)照。That picture is _Tom. 那張畫在Tom手里。Joe immediately _the ball and ran. Joe立即接住球奔跑起來。練一練:Technical progress would put our firm in _ of the home market. A. possession B. honor C. need D. charge5. , the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see themattempt n. 努力;嘗試;企圖 基本用法:An _ was made on the kings life. 有人刺殺國(guó)王。vt. 嘗試;企圖基本用法:He _ the exam but failed.他嘗試通過考試,但失敗了。He was charged with_. 他被控企圖搶劫罪。常用短語(yǔ):Let him_ by himself. 讓他嘗試自己家解決問題I _them. 我試圖與他們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系。They _escaping. 他們并未圖謀逃跑。She_ glamorous. 她沒有特意把自己打扮得光彩照人。辨析:attempt to do, try to do與manage to doattempt to do / try to do表“嘗試/試圖做某事(未必成功)”manage to do“努力做某事且獲得了成功”,= succeed in doing sth.練一練:A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted二、核心短語(yǔ)1. on the one hand, some modern art is abstracton the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like on( the )one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面on the other hand 用來引出不同的,尤指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等?;居梅ǎ篲, theyd love to have kids, but _, they dont want to give up their freedom. 一方面, 他們想要孩子,但另一方面,他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。_, computers improve the working efficiency; _,they also bring about some new problems.一方面,計(jì)算機(jī)提高了人們的工作效率,另一方面,也引起了新問題。練一練: I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. for one thing C. on the other hand D. as a matter of fact2. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and appeal to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感興趣; 上訴;呼吁,懇求基本用法:The fashion dress_ girls. 時(shí)尚服裝投女孩子所好。He decided to _the High Court against his prison sentence. 他決定到高等法院對(duì)他的判刑上訴。The police _ the public for any information about the murder. 警方呼吁群眾提供所有和這起謀殺案有關(guān)的情況。常用短語(yǔ):The mayor _ the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster. 市長(zhǎng)向公眾呼吁為災(zāi)難的受害者獻(xiàn)血。同義辨析:appeal 懇求/ request 請(qǐng)求/ ask要求 / beg乞求練一練: 用appeal, request, ask, beg填空。 I _ to him for help in finding a job. You have to_ permission if you want to take any photo. I_ her to shut the window. I knew I had hurt her and _ her to forgive me. - How did you like Nicks performance last night? - To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur三、詞匯針對(duì)性練習(xí):1. We may sometimes talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is _ but not real things. A. concrete B. realistic C. abstract D. imaginary2. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _ on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. credit D. reliance3. He studied hard, _ the exam. A. aim at passing B. aiming at passing C. aiming passing D. aimed to pass4. It cant be a(n) _ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance 5. It took them _ time to finish the challenging task. A. a number of B. a lot C. a great deal of D. a good many6. If you read the book thoroughly, youll learn _ from it. A. a good deal of B. a lot of C. a great deal D. a great many7. He _ to escape from the prison, but couldnt find anybody to help him. A. succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. offered8. David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it at his first _. A. purpose B. desire C. wish D. attempt9. Does it rain a lot in the desert? _, it hardly ever rain. A. On the other hand B. On the contrary C. At the same time D. For another thing10. It is _ that there will be a heavy snow tomorrow. A. predicted B. reformed C. advised D. pointed11. When my father goes somewhere, he always goes along with my mother, _ he doesnt like going alone. A. though B. as C. while D. even if12. She is a gifted musician _ a talented photographer who has taken many excellent photos. A. as well as B. rather than C. other than D. as well13. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl14. Mary is always the first _ at school and the last _. A. to arrive; to leave B. arriving; leaving C. arrived; left D. arrives; leaves15. Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which四、Homework 1. Remember the grammar focus and finish exercises 2-4 on page 43.2. Preview the reading passage on page 6.Book six Unit 1 詞匯導(dǎo)學(xué)案 (教師版) 【課標(biāo)解讀目標(biāo)】:學(xué)習(xí)并掌握本單元所學(xué)詞匯和短語(yǔ),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)篇、語(yǔ)感、語(yǔ)用的結(jié)合,讓學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中學(xué)習(xí)詞匯,在語(yǔ)篇中理解詞義,在練習(xí)中增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,在實(shí)踐中提高語(yǔ)用,以便逐步擴(kuò)大詞匯量?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】: 1. To enable the students to learn the useful expressions.2. To help the students lean how to judge the parts of speech according to the suffixes and determine their functions in the sentences.【重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】: Get the Ss to learn word formation by adding suffixes【教學(xué)過程】【巧設(shè)導(dǎo)語(yǔ) 激發(fā)興趣】【基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分】一 核心詞匯1. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.aim n. 目標(biāo),目的;瞄準(zhǔn)基本用法: One of her aims is to learn Chinese. 她的目標(biāo)之一是學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。The primary aim of science is to find truth. 科學(xué)的基本目標(biāo)就是尋找真理。Take careful aim before firing. 開火前仔細(xì)瞄準(zhǔn)。 v. 瞄準(zhǔn);努力常用短語(yǔ):He is aiming at a scholarship. 他爭(zhēng)取獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。 His speech was aimed at the boys who had not played fair. 他的話是針對(duì)那些犯規(guī)的孩子們說的。The visit was aimed at expanding relations between the two countries. 這次訪問是為了增進(jìn)兩國(guó)的關(guān)系。She aimed to be a writer. 她立志當(dāng)個(gè)作家。This book aims at giving a general outline of the subject. 這本書力圖提供這一課題的概況。2. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.typical adj. 典型的,獨(dú)特的,有代表性的基本用法:typical flower characteristics 花朵的典型特征The painting, named Poppy, is a typical example of Chens style. 這幅命名為“罌粟”的畫是陳逸飛藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的代表作。 常用句型:Its typical of sb. to do sth, 做某事是某人的特點(diǎn)。 It is typical of him to be so gentle. 他一向都是這么溫和。 It is typical of Tom to think about helping others in this way. 只有Tom才會(huì)想到以這種方式幫助別人。練一練:Jack was late again. It is _D_ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical3. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanisticadopt vt. 采用,采納;收養(yǎng)基本用法: The government has adopted many measures to promote its economy. 政府采取了許多措施來發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。 The government adopts a hard line towards terrorists. 政府對(duì)恐怖分子采取了強(qiáng)硬態(tài)度。As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan. 由于他們自己沒有孩子,他們就收養(yǎng)了一個(gè)孤兒。注意:adopt與adapt形近,但意義不同。 adapt “適應(yīng);改編”練一練:用adopt / adapt填空。 The children adapted quickly to camp life. Can you adapt your way of thinking to the new lifestyle? A girl was adopted into the family. The play has been adapted from French.4. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so themselves, their houses and possessions as well as possess vt. 擁有;具有;支配 基本用法:Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power. 任何人只要擁有其中一枚戒指,就會(huì)擁有無窮的力量。He learned that horses possess many qualities that make them an excellent choice for guiding people. 他了解到馬具有許多特質(zhì),使得它們成為導(dǎo)盲的極好選擇。possession n. (尤做復(fù)數(shù)) 所有;財(cái)產(chǎn)基本用法:When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 父親去世后,他繼承了一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。Cheated by the company, he lost all his possessions. 被那家公司所騙,他失去了所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)。常用短語(yǔ):Foreign visitors are required to be in possession of a passport. 外國(guó)游客必須持有護(hù)照。That picture is in the possession of Tom. 那張畫在Tom手里。Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran. Joe立即接住球奔跑起來。練一練:Technical progress would put our firm in _A_ of the home market. A. possession B. honor C. need D. charge5. , the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see themattempt n. 努力;嘗試;企圖 基本用法:An attempt was made on the kings life. 有人刺殺國(guó)王。vt. 嘗試;企圖基本用法:He attempted the exam but failed.他嘗試通過考試,但失敗了。He was charged with attempted robbery. 他被控企圖搶劫罪。常用短語(yǔ):Let him attempt to solve things by himself. 讓他嘗試自己解決問題I attempted getting in touch with them. 我試圖與他們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系。They made no attempt at escaping. 他們并未圖謀逃跑。She made no attempt to be glamorous. 她沒有特意把自己打扮得光彩照人。辨析:attempt to do, try to do與manage to doattempt to do / try to do表“嘗試/試圖做某事(未必成功)”manage to do“努力做某事且獲得了成功”,= succeed in doing sth.練一練:A man is being questioned in relation to the _C_ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted二 核心短語(yǔ)1. on the one hand, some modern art is abstracton the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like on( the )one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面on the other hand 用來引出不同的,尤指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等?;居梅ǎ?On the one hand, theyd love to have kids, but on the other hand, they dont want to give up their freedom. 一方面, 他們想要孩子,但另一方面,他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。On one hand , computers improve the working efficiency; on the other hand, they also bring about some new problems. 一方面,計(jì)算機(jī)提高了人們的工作效率,另一方面,也引起了新問題。練一練: I would like a job which pays more, but _C_ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. for one thing C. on the other hand D. as a matter of fact2. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and appeal to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感興趣; 上訴;呼吁,懇求基本用法:The fashion dress appeals to girls. 時(shí)尚服裝投女孩子所好。He decided to appeal to the High Court against his prison sentence. 他決定到高等法院對(duì)他的判刑上訴。The police appealed to the public for any information about the murder. 警方呼吁群眾提供所有和這起謀殺案有關(guān)的情況。常用短語(yǔ):The mayor made an appeal to the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster. 市長(zhǎng)向公眾呼吁為災(zāi)難的受害者獻(xiàn)血。同義辨析:appeal 懇求/ request 請(qǐng)求/ ask要求 / beg乞求練一練: 用appeal, request, ask, beg填空。 I appealed to him for help in finding a job. You have to request permission if you want to take any photo. I asked her to shut the window. I knew I had hurt her and begged her to forgive me. - How did you like Nicks performance last night? - To be honest, his singing didnt _A_ to me much.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur三、詞匯針對(duì)性練習(xí):1. We may sometimes talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is _ but not real things. A. concrete B. realistic C. abstract D. imaginary2. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _ on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. credit D. reliance3. He studied hard, _ the exam. A. aim at passing B. aiming at passing C. aiming passing D. aimed to pass4. It cant be a(n) _ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance 5. It took them _ time to finish the challenging task. A. a number of B. a lot C. a great deal of D. a good many6. If you read the book thoroughly, youll learn _ from it. A. a good deal of
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