48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo)讀音及實(shí)例.doc

元音01i:衣舌抵下齒，雙唇扁平，作微笑狀，發(fā)“一”之長(zhǎng)音。ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree tea meat 02衣舌抵下齒，雙唇扁平分開(kāi)，牙床近于全合，發(fā)短促之“一”音。i y e ui u asit six big miss03哎 雙唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下齦，牙床全開(kāi)，軟腭升起，唇自然開(kāi)放abag happy hat map 04e哎舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齒，牙床半開(kāi)半合，作微笑狀字母組合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread bed desk many any05:額舌上抬，唇成自然狀態(tài)，口半開(kāi)半閉，發(fā)“厄”之長(zhǎng)音。ir ur ear er orgirl bird turn nurse learn earth term her work world06額舌上抬，唇成自然狀態(tài)，口半開(kāi)半閉，牙床較張開(kāi)，發(fā)“厄“之短音。er or ou ar o a e uteacher farmer doctor actor dollar tomorrow today around ago banana china men listen07a:阿雙唇張而不圓，牙床大開(kāi)，舌后微升，舌尖向后收縮，微離下齒，發(fā)“阿”之長(zhǎng)音。ar acar card class glass08啊雙唇平放，牙床半開(kāi)，舌尖抵住下齦，舌后微微升起，發(fā)短促之“阿”音。u o ou oocup bus love mother trouble blood 09:哦雙唇界于開(kāi)閉，圓唇之間，牙床半開(kāi)漸至全開(kāi)，舌尖卷上再過(guò)渡為卷后，發(fā)“凹”聲音拖長(zhǎng)。al or au our arsmall tall short more door floor caught autumn four warm10哦雙唇稍微向外突出成圓形，舌后升起，舌尖不觸下齒，發(fā)“凹”短促的音。o a ouhot lot want wash 11u: 烏雙唇成圓形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不觸下齒，自然而不用力，發(fā)“屋”之長(zhǎng)音。oo o ufood moon do two true blue12u烏雙唇成圓形，牙床接近半合，舌尖不觸下齒，自然而不用力，發(fā)短促之“屋”音。oo ou u olook book should could put push woman13ei誒舌尖抵住下齒，牙床半開(kāi)半合，雙唇扁平，由發(fā)“哀”音平穩(wěn)過(guò)渡到發(fā)“一”之長(zhǎng)音。a ay ea ai ey name cake ay say great break rain paint they grey14ai唉將口張開(kāi)略圓，舌后微升，舌尖向后收縮，由發(fā)“阿”音平穩(wěn)過(guò)渡到發(fā)“一”音。i y bike fine my fly15au哦喂將口張開(kāi)略圓，漸漸合攏，雙唇成圓形，有發(fā)“阿”音過(guò)渡到發(fā)“屋”音。ou owhouse out now how16嘔口半開(kāi)半閉，舌后微升，過(guò)渡成雙唇成圓形，發(fā)“歐”之長(zhǎng)音。o ow oago no know show boat coat 17傲 雙唇外突成圓形，發(fā)“凹”音，逐漸過(guò)渡為雙唇扁平分開(kāi)，發(fā)“一”之短音。oy oiboy toy oil voice 18衣餓雙唇張開(kāi)，牙床由窄至半開(kāi)舌抵下齒逐漸過(guò)渡為上卷，從“一”音過(guò)渡到“厄”音。eer ear beer deer ear near here19e哎餓雙唇張開(kāi)后略圓，牙床張開(kāi)相當(dāng)寬，舌尖卷上漸至卷后?！鞍?厄”連讀ear air erepear bear chair there where20 烏餓雙唇成圓形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不觸下齒，發(fā)“屋”之長(zhǎng)音，然后從“屋”音過(guò)渡到“厄”音。our owerhour flower shower輔音01p普雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外泄。（“潑”清音）Peach pie pig02b不雙唇緊閉并使氣流突破雙唇外泄, 且震動(dòng)聲帶。book big bye bird03t特雙唇微開(kāi)，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，然后突然張開(kāi)，使氣流外動(dòng)而成音。tea boat neat to 04d得雙唇微開(kāi)，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，然后突然張開(kāi)，使氣流外動(dòng)而成音,并震動(dòng)聲帶。bed dad deer date05k克舌根抵住后顎，再突然張開(kāi)，d使空氣外動(dòng)而成音。back card lake make pick06g各用舌根抵住后顎，再突然張開(kāi)，使空氣外動(dòng)而成音，震動(dòng)聲帶。bag girl pig give07f福上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣息由唇齒之縫隙間吹出。fat fall fine farm08v嗚上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣息由唇齒之縫隙間吹出，須震動(dòng)聲帶。violin leave live very09牙齒咬住舌頭的輕音舌尖輕抵上齒，送出氣流，并使舌齒相互摩擦。birthday both mouth cloth10牙齒咬住舌頭的濁音舌尖輕抵上齒，再送出氣流。但須震動(dòng)聲帶，并使舌尖相互摩擦。than this that though11s絲雙唇微開(kāi)，上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài)，舌尖抵住下齦，氣流從牙縫間送出。csice face same sing 12zs濁音雙唇微開(kāi)，上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài)，舌尖抵住下齦，氣流從牙縫間送出，須震動(dòng)聲帶。szeyes knees prize zoo13西雙唇微開(kāi)，向前突出，舌尖升近上齦，用力將氣息送出來(lái)，發(fā)“師”音。sheep sure she wash14衣雙唇微開(kāi)，向前突出，舌尖升近上齦，用力將氣息送出來(lái)，須震動(dòng)聲帶。pleasure usual15ts次舌尖抵住上齒，作好發(fā)“t”的姿勢(shì)，氣流沖破阻礙，發(fā)出短促的“t”音后， 緊接著就發(fā)“s”這摩擦音 facts accounts attracts16dz自hands words besides17tr缺舌尖抵住上齒，作好發(fā)“t”的姿勢(shì)，氣流沖破阻礙，發(fā)出短促的“t”音后， 緊接著就發(fā)“r”這摩擦音trade trick introduce try18dr撅drive dream drink drop children19t七雙唇微開(kāi)，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，突然張開(kāi)，使氣流外動(dòng)而成音，發(fā)“吃”音。cheap check chair watch 20d姬雙唇微開(kāi)，先用舌尖抵上齒齦，突然張開(kāi)，使氣流外動(dòng)而成音，并震動(dòng)聲帶，發(fā)“之”音jgejeep joke orange large21m嘴巴閉住雙唇閉攏，舌放平，震動(dòng)聲帶，使氣流從鼻腔出來(lái)。some swim gum home 22n 嘴巴微張雙唇微閉，舌尖抵住上齦，震動(dòng)聲帶，使氣息從鼻腔發(fā)出。run thin son fun23嘴巴長(zhǎng)大雙唇微閉，舌尖抵住下齦，震動(dòng)聲帶，使氣息由鼻孔流出。King sing song thing24l雙唇微閉，舌抵上齦，氣流測(cè)出，震動(dòng)聲帶。Play light life like 25h喝口半閉，氣息由聲門(mén)出來(lái)，但是不震動(dòng)聲帶。hair hat hate high2