試題庫(kù)題頭05-06-1B南京大學(xué)英語(yǔ)模擬卷.doc

密封線內(nèi)禁止答題南京大學(xué)模擬卷第_1_學(xué)期 試 題 庫(kù) （2）課程名稱： 大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 考試時(shí)間：100分鐘命題人 嚴(yán)玫玫 年 月 日審批人 年 月 日使用班級(jí)： 考試成績(jī)： 。題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分閱卷人得分Part Listening Comprehension （15%） Part Vocabulary and Structure （30%）Section A 20% Directions: There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A），B），C）and D）.You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. What is the _of having a lot of money?A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful D. meaningless17. There is no such thing as a _job nowadays. A. insecure B. secure C. security D. securely18. I cant go out with you before I finished my _duties. A. office B. officer C. official D. unofficial19. Children_ visiting Disneyland. A. like B. likes C. likely D. likeness20. He was the _of the university. A. find B. found C. foundation D. founder21. We will try our best to help those _people. A. fortune B. fortunate C. fortunately D. unfortunately22. _ what to do，he went to the manager for help.A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Not having known D. Having not known23. _ the sports meeting will be held is not known yet.A. If B. Whether C. Weather D. Both A and B24. The shirt _ was very expensive.A. bought last week B. he bought week C. which he bought it last week D. he bought last week25. Its _walk from here to my school.A. two-hours B. two-hour C. two hours D. a two-hour26. I think its high time we _ measures to protect the environment.A. took B. will take C. take D. have taken27. The old man was almost _without his glasses. A. helpful B. help C. helpless D. helps28. I would pay _ for the book because I love it so much.A. much twice B. two times C. twice as much D. as much twice29. Scarcely _ asleep when the phone rang.A. had I fallen B. I had fallen C. fell I D.I fell30. she tried on two dresses, but _fit her.A. none B. other C. neither D. another31. The student is different _ all the students I have seen.A. on B. among C. with D. from 32. The classroom needs _.A. clean B. to clean C. to be cleaned D. being cleaned33. _fire, break the glass.A. in case of B. at the cost of C. according to D. by means of34. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _ lived in the19th century.A. which B. who C. those D. that35. _ the population is too large，we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A. Although B. Since C. If D. UntilSection B 10%Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.36. He is a man of _.(act)37. The meeting of _will start at 10a.m.(manage)38. The country has _relationship with all its neighbors.(friend)39. All the kids are _to their parents.(respect)40. Every family has its own _problem.(special)41.There were only a few（survive）_ from the air crash.42. If you intend（visit）_ the National Garden，please contact me.43. Wed better postpone（discuss）_ it next week.44. John went to town yesterday and had his computer（repair） _.45. This music seems to（pure）_ ones spirit of evil thoughts.Part Reading comprehension （20%）Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Direction: After reading the following passage，you will find5questions or unfinished statements，numbered46through50.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A），B），C）or D）.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product，too，in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists，for several years，have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying that it is so noisy that you cant hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we dont，we may have headaches，other aches and pains，or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension（緊張）to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome，people complained so much about noise that government stopped chariots（四輪馬車）from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the “good old days” of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noiseif we shout loudly enough about it.46. Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study? A）Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.B）Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution. C）Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings. D）Because people knew little about noise before. 47. What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A）We may forget what we have thought about.B）Our thoughts may be disturbed.C）Our mind may be harmed. D）We may have difficulty finding the right words.48.When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days，he means that _.A）our society is becoming much worse than before B）in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life C）the old days were much happier than the present time D）it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before49. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that _.A）we can put noise under control if we take effective measures B）sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear us C）shouting is the chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD）it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A）Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.B）Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C）People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.D）The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.Task2Directions: This task is the same as Task1.The5questions or unfinished statements are numbered 51 through 55.There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear. For thousands of years，people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this. One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries，women must wear veils to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance，in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton（棉），silk，wool，or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton. The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs. World-wide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim（帽沿）up. In China，a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years.51.If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world，you _.A）should know the ways to study other landsB）should know the four big reasons given in the passage C）may study the different types of clothing people wear D）may be surprised by the ways people wear hats52.In many Moslem countries，women have to _ in public.A）wear more clothes than men B）cover their faces with veils C）protect their faces from being hurt D）wear religious clothing 53. Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?A）Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B）Cotton is the common material for clothing. C）Man-made materials are invented to make clothes. D）Most people like silk clothes.54. The third reason for difference in clothing is _.A）different materialsB）different ways of making clothes C）different styles of dressing D）different religions55. The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show _.A）the effect of customs on dressing style B）the function of wearing straw hat C）the correct way of wearing straw hatD）the long history of some customs Task 3Directions: This task is the same as Task1.The5questions or unfinished statements are numbered 56 through 60. In American business meetings，people are expected to participate verbally（口頭上）.Or else others may think that they are uninterested in the meeting. Active participation involves the following:1.Start a discussion，bringing up new ideas and topics，and making suggestions.2.Asking people for opinions，information，and explanations. 3.Repeating ideas and explanations for those who cant understand you.4.Encouraging people to speak by accepting different points of view. If an employee appears to be passive at a meeting，Americans may feel that the person is not contributing to the meeting. “Brainstorming” is a common practice at American meetings. The purpose of brainstorming is to express as many ideas as possible on a given question or problem. This technique is used to collect all the ideas of the group，without stopping to discuss or evaluate the value of each suggestion. First people brainstorm freely; then they narrow down and eliminate ideas or suggestions that are not workable. Brainstorming is a creative process that demands full verbal participation. This method of creating，exploring，and solving problems is foreign to many people who are not culturally comfortable with “blurting out”（不加考慮的說(shuō)出）ideas.56.If you are attending business meeting in America，youd better _.A）speak out your own ideas activelyB）keep silent and listen to the others carefully C）appear uninterested in the meetings D）wait for your turn to speak57. When someone cant understand your opinions. You should _.A）bring up your new ideas and topics B）give him your explanations C）encourage him to give his own ideas D）accept his different points of view58. The common practice “brainstorming” is used to _.A）ask as many questions as possibleB）discuss or evaluate the value of each question C）provide more opportunities to attend meetings D）get the most ideas about a problem 59.What does the word “foreign”（Line7，last para.）mean?A）Not natural. B）Coming from outside.C）Not popular. D）Not ones own.60. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A）People from other cultures dont know how to give their opinions at meetings.B）As an employee，you are expected to participate in business meeting actively.C）Brainstorming is the process of discussing a particular problem.D）If you dont give you ideas at meetings，youll be regarded as an uninteresting person.Task 4Directions: This task is the same as Task1.The5questions or unfinished statements are numbered 61 through 65.Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma（文憑）or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them，learning does not end with a diploma. Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones. Scientists，mechanics（技師）and barbers（理發(fā)師）can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know more or learn more，they can get a better job or earn more money. Continuing education classes give more adults the chance to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing，foreign cooking，photography，auto repair，furniture repair，or swimming. There are only some of the classes available. Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves. Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools，community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evenings，so working people can attend. The classes are usually small，and they are inexpensive.61. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that _.A）everyone should get a college degree B）its no use for adults to go to college C）a