江西2013高考英語二輪練習單選閱讀完形綜合精選資料(40).doc

江西高考英語二輪練習單選閱讀完形綜合精選資料（40）單項填空1We all went out_the lost boy. We had_everywhere, but didnt find him.Asearching; searchedBsearching; searched forCin search of; searchedDin search of; searched for答案：C第一空可用in search of“尋找，搜尋”與searching for“尋找，搜尋”，二者皆作狀語；第二空用searched, search作“搜查”講。2The Amber Room is a treasure_with gold and jewels_to Russia.Adecorating; belongingBdecorated; belongedCdecorated; belonging Ddecorating; belonged答案：C考查分詞的句法功能。decorated with和belonging to作定語修飾treasure。3Why not meet Diana today?I am sorry to tell you that she has been_from our company.AremovedBrolledCexplored Dinterrupted答案：A句意：“今天為何沒見Diana？”“很遺憾地告訴你，她已經(jīng)被公司開除了?！眗emove“使離去；把免職；撤去”。再如：He was removed from the post. 他被解雇了。 4In my opinion, whatever is worth doing is worthy_well, and do you think so?Adoing Bbeing done Cto be done Dbeing doing答案：C句意：在我看來，一切值得做的事情都值得我們把它做好，你也這樣認為嗎？be worthy后接to be done或者of being done。5In our university there are several big parks_we students can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.Ato which Bat which Cfrom which Din which答案：A本題考查定語從句。由go to several big parks“去公園”可知，句子中應(yīng)用to which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。后面的to enjoy the beautiful scenery作目的狀語。6_makes the peasant worker proud is_he has set up a new bridge for the villagers.AWhat; that BWhat; becauseCThat; what DThat; because答案：A考查名詞性從句。_makes the peasant worker proud是主語從句部分，該部分缺少主語，因此選起雙重作用的what；第二空_he has set up a new bridge for the villagers是表語從句部分，該部分不缺少主干成分，且句意完整，因此選只起連接作用的that。7Children are easily exposed to the Internet culture_violence increases to such a degree that parents dont allow them to go online.Awhich Bwhose Cwhere Dthat答案：C考查定語從句。_violence increases to such a degree that parents dont allow them to go online是定語從句部分，該部分不缺少主干成分，因此選關(guān)系副詞。8I think that this meal was well worth_was charged for it.Athat BwhatCof which Dhow many答案：B考查be worth后所接賓語。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做形容詞worth的賓語，在從句中做主語。9The machine has been used much too long._it doesnt work well sometimes.AIts no wonder that BThere is no doubt ifCIts unlikely DThats because答案：A考查句型。Its no wonder(that.)(怪不得)。10Youll find these books are_to students.Aof great help Bof greatly helpfulCgreatly help Dgreat helpful答案：A考查介詞短語。of great helpgreatly helpful。11The news was so_that all of us were_at it.Aamazing; amazed Bamazed; amazingCamazing; amazing Damazed; amazed答案：A考查現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的區(qū)別。該句意為消息令人驚訝(amazing)，我們對此深感驚訝(amazed)。12(2011江蘇省丹陽中學(xué)模擬考試)Im glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without_consideration our project would have ended in failure.Awhom BwhoseChis Dwho答案：B考查定語從句。consideration與Mr.Smith含有所屬關(guān)系，關(guān)系代詞做定語，其語境為：“如果沒有他的深思熟慮”。13(2011溫州中學(xué)期末考試)He is always helping people without expecting anything_.Ain charge Bin turnCin trouble Din return答案：D考查介詞固定搭配的辨析。in return意為“回報”，符合句意：他總是幫助別人，不求回報。14At that time, his country was_Japan, so hearing from him was extremely difficult.Aat war with Bat the war withCat war against Dduring the war with答案：A考查固定短語的用法。be at war with意為“與交戰(zhàn)”，war前為零冠詞，故排除B，D；介詞應(yīng)該用with，故排除C。15(2011青島質(zhì)檢)I regret to say that I_have shouted at you the other day.Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.Ashouldnt BmustntCcouldnt Dmightnt答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldnt have done“過去本不該做某事”；couldnt have done“不可能已經(jīng)做了某事”；無mustnt have done句式。由句意可知，選A。.閱讀理解AStonehenge(巨石陣)may have been a prehistoric health center rather than a site for observing stars or a temple in honor of the dead, scientists said yesterday. New evidence unearthed at the World Heritage Site in more than 40 years suggests that the monument was a place where the diseased and injured went in groups, seeking cures.After a twoweek dig, scientists have concluded that Stonehenge was “the ancient healthcare centre of southern England” because of the existence of “bluestones”the smaller columns of dolerite(輝綠巖)that formed an earlier stone structure.By dating pieces of remains to around 7330BC, Tim Darvill, of Bournemouth University, and Goff Wainwright, of the Society of Amtiquaries have found that huntergatherers were at the site on Salisbury Plain 4,000 years earlier than thought. The first stage of Stonehenge, a round earthwork structure, was built around 3000BC. Professor Wainwright added: “I did not expect the degree of complexity we discovered. Were able to say so much more about when Stonehenge was built and whyall of which changes our previous understanding of the monument.”The research reveals the importance of the henges famous bluestones. Hundreds of bluestone chips gathered at the site have led the team to conclude that the bluestones were valued for their curing effectsthe key reason that about 80 of them, each weighing up to 4 tons and a half, were dragged more than 150 miles from the Preseli Hills to Wiltshire. After years of research, Professors Darvill and Wainwright have concluded that, for thousands of years, the Preseli mountain range was home to magical health centers and holy wells.Even today there are those who believe in the curing powers of the springs for coughs and heart disease, and people who use crystals and bluestones for selfcuring. Radiocarbon tests have also revealed that the construction of the original bluestone circle took place around 2300BC, three centuries later than originally thought. Interestingly, on the same day died the “Amesbury Archer”a sick traveler from the Swiss or German Alps who had an infected kneewhose remains were discovered about five miles from Stonehenge. The professors believe that he was a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing powers of the monument.文章大意：巨石陣研究又出新結(jié)果。巨石陣是一處史前康復(fù)中心而非原先所認為的觀星臺或廟宇。1Stonehenge is recently believed to be a place for people_.Ato recover from poor healthBto observe star movementsCto hold religious ceremoniesDto gather huge bluestones答案：A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句話“Stonehenge(巨石陣)may have been a prehistoric health center”可知。2What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage?AThe springs could cure coughs and heart disease best.BThe new discovery was the same as what had been expected.CSome huge bluestones were not produced at Stonehenge.DThe original bluestone circle was thought to be constructed around 2000BC.答案：C推理判斷題。由第四段第二句話可推知。3The sick traveler in the passage is supposed to be_.Aa devoted religious person from StonehengeBone of the earliest discoverers of StonehengeCthe first explorer to test the magical power of bluestonesDa patient trying to cure his infection at Stonehenge答案：D細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句話“.he was a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing powers of the monument.”可知。4Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AStonehenge: A New Place of InterestBStonehenge: Still Making NewsCStonehenge: Heaven for AdventurersDStonehenge: Still Curing Patients答案：B主旨大意題。由文章大意可知。BNick Goldsmith remembers the moment he decided to become a hospice(收容所)volunteer.His mother was telling him a story about a friend who worked at a hospice, about how one day, she was walking past a patients door when the patient cried out to her.But there was nothing wrong, he only wanted some companionship.He didnt want to be alone, so she sat with him.Goldsmith thought to himself, “Theres no reason I cant do that.”Not only did he do it, but he started a student volunteer program at Dowling Catholic High School to ensure the work he started at Taylor House Hospice will continue after he graduates.Last month, Iowa Health Hospice honored Goldsmith, 18, for his volunteer work with the organization by naming a $500 annual scholarship for him, which will be open to any student who volunteers with Iowa Health Hospice.“That was by far the least we could do to recognize Nick，” Susie Flood said.“He hasnt just given of his own time and energy, but hes encouraged others to do the same.” Goldsmith hadnt had any experience with hospice before entering the door of Taylor House.He chose it because his mothers friend, whose story had forced him to volunteer, works there.“Theyre really excited about my being there and theres a real need for teen volunteers，” Goldsmith said.“The principal at Dowling approved my being able to offer service hours to anyone who would like to volunteer.”Students must earn a certain number of service, or communityservice, hours to graduate from Dowling.When Goldsmith leaves Des Moines next fall to attend college, hell give up leading the hospice servicelearning program.“I want us, as Dowling students, to keep making a difference，”he said.“Its easy to talk about things you can do to help people，but what many teenagers dont realize is how good it can make you feel inside.”文章大意：中學(xué)生Nick受母親朋友的故事啟發(fā)，進入了志愿者活動，并用行動和努力為更多的中學(xué)生樹立了榜樣。5Nick Goldsmiths mothers story_.A.taught him how to be a volunteer B.inspired him to be a hospice volunteerC.forced him to work at a hospiceD.made him learn to accompany the old答案：B推理判斷