范俊宇5月19日.doc

個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生范俊宇科目英語年級(jí)高三日期 5月19日教師歐燕梅教材人教版總課時(shí)已上課時(shí)（含）課題倒裝教學(xué)內(nèi)容：倒裝：1. 謂語倒裝：全部倒裝和部分倒裝 2. 形式倒裝一、全部倒裝的情況：1.在there be/live/lie句型中用全部倒裝:e.g.:There are some books on the desk.There lived an emperor many years ago.2.表示方式、時(shí)間和方位的副詞和介詞短語，如here、there、 now 、then、up、down、in、away、off、out、in the room、on the wall 等置于句首，用全部倒裝:e.g.:Now comes your turn.There goes the bell.Away went the children.Out rushed the boy.注：如果主語是代詞則不用倒裝。Here you are.Here he comes.3.such置于句首時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝. 這個(gè)句型中的such常被認(rèn)為是表語，所以such后的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與其后的真正主語保持一致。e.g.:Such are the facts; no one can deny them.二、部分倒裝1. only, not until所修飾的介詞短語、副詞或狀語從句放在句首時(shí)，要部分倒裝:e.g.:Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can you solve the problem. 注：主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。Not until the father came did he go back to school.Only when the war was over in 1949 was he able to get back home. Only+主語置于句首時(shí)，不倒裝。 Only Wang Li knows this.2. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, not, few, little, often, by no means, at no time等放在句首時(shí)，要部分倒裝:e.g.:Often did we warn them not to do it.Little did I know who the boy was.Not a single word have I written down.3.在no soonerthan; not onlybut also; hardly/scarcely when; 句型中，前面的句子要部分倒裝:e.g.:No sooner had I reached the station than the train left. =Hardly had I reached the station when the train left.Not only does he like English but also he learns it well. 注：not onlybut also, neithernor連接兩個(gè)主語不倒裝。 Not only he but also I went to the park.4 .以so, neither, nor開頭的句子，表相同概念的肯定或否定時(shí)，要全部倒裝:e.g.:I have never been to Beijing. Nor has he.She is a teacher, so am I.5.so/suchthat句型中，把so/such修飾的那部分放在句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝:e.g.:Such an interesting film was it that they were all moved.So loudly did he speak that people in the next room could hear him.So angry was he that he couldnt say a word.三、形式倒裝：1.as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，常把表語、狀語置于句首，用倒裝:e.g.:Pretty as Mary is, she is not clever.Try as they might, they couldnt get out of the trouble.注：如果表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，該詞前一般不加冠詞。Child as he is, he knows a lot.2.省略if的虛擬條件句置于句首時(shí)，用倒裝:e.g.:Were I a bird, I would fly in the sky.Should it rain, the crops would grow better.3. 為了保持句子平衡，或使上下文連接更緊，可把介詞短語、形容詞短語、副詞或分詞提到主語前，用全部倒裝語序:e.g.:Fastened to the pole was the national flag.On the ground lay an old sick goat.Hanging on the wall was a splendid painting.4. 感嘆句What an interesting talk they had!How intere