青少版新概念5A_Unit_13_Bad_language.pptx

Unit61Badlanguage staffn 全體職員behaviourn 行為 舉止residentn 居民BaliMynan 長(zhǎng)冠八哥aviaryn 大鳥(niǎo)籠 鳥(niǎo)舍swear swore sworn vi 咒罵 詛咒terriblyadv 非常 及其parrotn 鸚鵡shutup住口 閉嘴 building siten 建筑 工地 Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion Whyarethestaffatthecentredeeplyshocked staffn 全體職員Thestaffwereverygood 閑人免進(jìn)StaffOnlyvt 為 配備工作人員他給我的辦公室安排了兩名秘書(shū) Hestaffedmyofficewithtwosecretaries well staffedpoorly staffed behaviour u n 行為 舉止我很少見(jiàn)到這種粗野的行為 Ihaveseldomseensuchrudebehaviour behavev 表現(xiàn)He dbehavedbadly 他表現(xiàn)得很糟糕 behaveyourself請(qǐng)檢點(diǎn)一點(diǎn) 行為規(guī)矩些 residentn 居民Theresidentsofahouseorareaarethepeoplewholivethere permanentresident永久居民adj 在某地 居住的 居留的HemovedtoAmericain1990tolivewithhisson whohadbeenresidentinNewYorksince1967 swear swore sworn v 咒罵 詛咒It swrongtoswearandshout Theysworeatthemandranoff v 發(fā)誓 宣誓 Alansworethathewoulddoeverythinginhispowertohelpus 我發(fā)誓我已經(jīng)把我所知道的都告訴你了IswearI vetoldyouallIknow terriblyadv 非常 極其I mterriblyworriedaboutmyson Terribleadj 可怕的 很糟的 令人討厭的 shutup閉嘴shutv 關(guān)閉露西閉上了眼睛 以便不會(huì)看到它發(fā)生 Lucyshuthereyessothatshewouldn tseeithappen siten 地點(diǎn) 位置 場(chǎng)所vt 設(shè)置 為 選址buildingsite建筑工地website網(wǎng)頁(yè) 網(wǎng)址 BadlanguageThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo Anactorhasbeenemployedtoteachthebirdstobepolite Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesuccessful Timeisshort becausethecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon Thedirectoristerriblyupset It snotjustthecost heexclaimed Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere WhatkindofvocabularydoestheMynabirdhave Whathadhappened beforethestaffrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto Bytheendofthisweek howlongwilltheactorhavebeenworkingwiththebirds Whatwillbehappeningatthecentresoon WhatdidtheactortelltheDirectorhewoulddo What sthelanguageoftheotherbirdslike Answerthequestions ThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident bedeeplyshockedat被 深深地震撼sb isshockedsth isshocking我被這條令人震驚的新聞給震撼到了 Iwasshockedattheshockingnews WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords varied和various都可以表示 各種各樣 各不相同的 前者側(cè)重于 不同 的含義 后者則側(cè)重于種類(lèi)數(shù)目的 多 Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo beupto從事 忙于 勝任 該由 負(fù)責(zé) 輪到 It suptoyou 由你做主 Whatareyouupto 你到底在搞什么鬼 Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesucessful effortn 努力 成就Shetookadeepbreathandsatupslowlywithgreateffort makeaneffort盡努力sparenoeffort不遺余力 Thedirectoristerriblyupset It s notjustthecost heexclaimed exclaim多指因高興 憤怒 痛苦 驚訝等突發(fā)感情而高聲喊叫 Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere doone sbest盡某人最大的努力 tryone sbest BadlanguageThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo Anactorhasbeenemployedtoteachthebirdstobepolite Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesucessful Timeisshort becausethecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon Thedirectoristerriblyupset It snotjustthecost heexclaimed Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere Grammer將來(lái)完成時(shí) 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成 willhavedone 和時(shí)間副詞連用 表示截至將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) 動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成 Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 willbedoing 表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或?qū)?lái)的安排 Thecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 willhavebeendoing 表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始 一直持續(xù)進(jìn)行到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間 到下星期此刻 我就已經(jīng)為這家公司工作了20年了 Bythistimenextweek Iwillhavebeenworkinginthiscompanyfortwentyyears 試比較 Soontheastronautswillhaverepairedthetelescope 宇航員很快會(huì)把望遠(yuǎn)鏡修好 動(dòng)作將被完成 ByFridaymidday theywillhavebeenworkingonitforsevendays 到星期五中午 他們就在這個(gè)工程上干了7天了 動(dòng)作過(guò)去發(fā)生 現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行 一直會(huì)持續(xù)到將來(lái)那個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) Theelectrician finish thejobby12o clocktoday By12o clockhe work onthesystemforoverthreehours Bythistimenextweekwe have fourmoreEnglishlessons By2015I learn Englishforabout15years Bytheendofthisyearourteacher teach historyforabout20years Bytheendofthisyearoutteacher teach historytothousandsofstudents willhavefinished willhavebeenworking willhavehad willhavebeenlearning willhavebeenteaching willhavetaught 1 Bythesummer Elizabeth herefortenyears A willworkB worksC willhaveworkedD hasworked2 Ihopeyou theinstructionsreadybeforeIcometomorrow A togetB shallgetC willgetD willhavegotten3 TheBlacks withusforthetimebeing A willstayB wouldstayC havebeenstayingD willbestaying4 I mybossatthreethisafternoon A shallbepickingupB shallbepickedC shallhavebeenpickingupD shallhavepicked5 Bytheendofthemonthhe herefortenyears A willhaveworkedB hasworkedC willhavebeenworkingD hasbeenworking C D D A C 以after assoonas before等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中 可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 而非將來(lái)完成時(shí)Themomenthehasarrived arrives Ishallletyouknow Assoonasithasstopped stops raining weshallgoout 注意 nowthat之后要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 而非一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Nowthatyouhavefinishedwork youcangohome Wewillgoonanexcursionnextweek Theweatherwillhavechanged when 2 Wewillhavereceivedsomemoreinformation Wewillletyouknow assoonas 3 Iwantyoutopostthiscard Theletter boxwillhavebeenemptiedby5 before Wewillgoonanexcursionnextweekwhentheweatherhaschanged Assoonaswehavereceivedsomemoreinformation wewillletyouknow Iwantyoutopostthiscardbeforetheletter boxhasbeenemptiedby5 4 WewillcelebratetheNewYearinhalfanhour Theclockwillhavestruck12bythen after 5 Hewillhavethoughtaboutthejob Icouldhavefinishedit Bythetime 6 Youwillhavefinishedyourgameofbasketball Iwillcomeandcollectyou assoonas WewillcelebratetheNewYearinhalfanhouraftertheclockhasstruck12 Bythetimehehasthoughtaboutthejob Icouldhavefinishedit Assoonasyouhavefinishedyourgameofbasketball Iwillcomeandcollectyou costpricevalue三者作為名詞的區(qū)別1cost與price兩者作為單數(shù)時(shí) 都可以表示 價(jià)格 價(jià)錢(qián) 但price側(cè)重于指某個(gè)具體東西或者商品的價(jià)錢(qián) cost側(cè)重于指某項(xiàng)服務(wù) 工程等的費(fèi)用 例如 What sthe ofthedress please price