英語人教版八年級下冊U7SectionA3a-3c.doc

初二年級 英語 科導學案 編制人：張冠軍 審核人：備課組 Proverb：_誰笑到最后，笑得最好。課 題Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? 第二課時 3a -3c學習目標知識與能力：重點詞匯：achievement, southwestern, include, thick, freezing, take in, succeed, challenge, in the face of ,achieve重點句型：One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?過程與方法： 根據(jù)閱讀材料能快速總結(jié)每段文字的大意。情感態(tài)度與價值觀：能夠了解世界，樂于面對挑戰(zhàn)，不怕艱辛和困難。學習重點能夠理解文章大意，明白各段大意。學習難點能夠找出每段文字的中心大意。預 習 案 完成時長： 分鐘；組內(nèi)評價： 教師評價： 批改時間： 月 日預習指導： 預習書P51 3a -3c，不懂的寫到我的疑惑處。一、知識準備 長城 _ 旅行 _ 驚奇的 _ 古老的 _ 寬的 _ 隨便 _ 就我所知 _2、 教材助讀 從課本中找出下列新詞并把中文意思寫在上面。 （ ）achievement成就，成績, southwestern西南的，西南方向的, thick厚的，濃的, include包括，包含, freezing極冷的，冰凍的, condition條件，狀況, take in吸入，吞入, succeed實現(xiàn)目標，成功, challenge挑戰(zhàn)，考驗, in the face of面對, achieve達到，完成, force力，力量, nature自然界，大自然, even though即使，雖然,。三、預習自測( )1.Li Na is one of_ in China. A. the great tennis player B. greatest tennis player C. the greatest tennis players ( )2.We should challenge ourselves_. A. in face of difficulty B. at face of difficulties C. in the face of difficulties我的疑惑：班級:_姓名:_小組：_編號：_ 完成日期：_月_日 頁碼：75探 究 案學始于疑：你會通過閱讀迅速找出文章大意嗎？探究點一：快速閱讀3a文章，完成段落大意的匹配。 Paragraph1 Sprit of climbers 登山者的精神 Paragraph2 Achievements of climbers登山者的成就 Paragraph3 Facts and dangers 現(xiàn)實和危險探究點二：詞匯障礙，語言點。1.世界上最危險的運動之一 2.中國西南部 _ 3.厚厚的云層_4.包括極冷的天氣狀況 5.吸入空氣 _ 6.成功 7.挑戰(zhàn)自己 8.面對困難時 _9.實現(xiàn)自己夢想 _ 10.自然的力量_ 探究點三：重點句式翻譯 1. 更加嚴峻的困難包括極冷的天氣狀況和巨大的風暴。 _ 2. 當你接近山頂時，呼吸也很困難。 _ 3. 其中一個主要的原因是因為人們想要在面對困難時挑戰(zhàn)自己。 _ 4. 它還證明，人類有時可以比自然的力量更強大。 _探究點四： 再讀文章，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成3b和3c。探究點五：小組合作學習，解決閱讀過程中的其他疑惑。訓 練 案 完成時長： 分鐘 教師評價： 批改日期： 月 日一、單項選擇。( ) 1.Junko Tabei was the first woman _ the top of Qomolangma. A. to reach B. to get C. reach to( ) 2.My brother succeed _ onto the top of the mountain. A. climb B. in climbing C. to climb( ) 3. Dad gave up_ at last because of the bad weather. A. take a trip B. taking a trip C. go on a trip( ) 4. This box is_ of the three, I think. A. the heavy B. the heavier C. the heaviest( ) 5. Who is _ than you at singing in your family? A. good B. well C. better ( ) 6. This question is _ more difficult than that one. A. quite B. much C. very( ) 7. The _ friends you have, the _ you will be. A. more, happy B. many, happy C. more, happier( ) 8. Hanhan is one of _ writers today. A. more famous B. most famous C. the most famous二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。 1. 滑板運動是世界上最流行的運動之一。 Skateboarding_ _ _the worlds most popular sports. 2. 喜馬拉雅山脈延伸向中國的西南部。 The Himalayas _ _ the southwestern part of China. 3. 當你到達山頂，呼吸空氣會很困難。 Its hard to _ _ air when you get to the top of the mountain. 4. 即使天氣很冷，王先生也每天早上鍛煉。 Mr. Wang takes exercise every morning _ _ its cold. 5. 面對危險你應(yīng)該保持冷靜。 You should keep calm when you are _ _ _ _ danger.三、任務(wù)型閱讀 Guinness World Records It was Guinness world records day on Thursday , a chance for the weird and wacky to win a place in the compendium of craziness. Maria Esther de Capovilla was declared the world s oldest person in December by Guinness world records , taking the title from a U . S . Woman Redmond , 65 , earned an entry in the latest edition of Guinness world records with the world s longest fingernails that have now reached a 24 feet 7 inches 7 . 51 meters. These 28 women (all gymnasts, naturally) crammed themselves into a Mini Cooper. Steve Jacobs put on 266 pairs of underpants to set a new world record. Michael Kopp, 18, spun a basketball on a toothbrush held between his teeth for just over 26 seconds. In just one minute, Joe Alexander caught 15 marshmallows using chopsticks from a distance of 2 meters. Perhaps the most delicious record of all. Created in Bologna, Italy, this coin has a diameter of 196 centimeters and a thickness of 17 centimeters. 1. Maria Esther de Capovilla was declared the world s _ person in December by Guinness world records2. Redmond , 65 , earned an entry in the latest edition of Guinness world records with the world s _fingernails.3. These _ women crammed themselves into a Mini Cooper.4. Steve Jacobs put on _ pairs of _ to set a new world record.5. Michael