Unit1 導(dǎo)學(xué)案.doc

新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1 How often do you exercise? 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 八年級(jí) 學(xué)科組 英語(yǔ) 主備教師 張艷艷 審核人 竇劍鋒 第1課時(shí) Section A（1a-1c）一學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Learning aims）1掌握表示頻率的副詞及其用法。2運(yùn)用頻率副詞及短語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。 3.Learn the new words of Unit 1.二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn) 1.-What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually play soccer.2.-What does he do on weekends? -He sometimes watches TV.3.-How often do you shop? -I shop once a month.4.-How often does Cheng watch TV? -He watches TV twice a week.三、知識(shí)鏈接復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)用法并寫(xiě)出三個(gè)句子_四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：1) Reading the words of Unit 1 by themselves.2) Understanding the meaning of the sentenses and articles of Unit 1.教學(xué)過(guò)程：一、自主學(xué)習(xí) Task 1. 學(xué)習(xí)1a-1c： 談?wù)撊粘Ｐ袨榛顒?dòng)1、看圖畫(huà)，寫(xiě)出活動(dòng)詞匯 a _ b _ c_ d _ e go skateboarding 2、了解下列頻率副詞，寫(xiě)出其漢意 always (100%) usually (80%) often (30-50%) sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%) 聽(tīng)聽(tīng)力，與1中的活動(dòng)完成搭配。（只寫(xiě)1中的字母代號(hào)） always_usually _often_ sometimes _ hardly ever_ never _3、兩人一組，利用短語(yǔ)；仿照下列句型談?wù)撊粘；顒?dòng)。(注意；第三人稱替換) A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: What does he usually do on weekends? B: He often goes skateboarding. Task 2. 學(xué)習(xí)2a-2c：學(xué)習(xí)頻率副詞，利用How often.?句型談?wù)摶顒?dòng)頻率。 活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì): 1、寫(xiě)出下列頻率副詞 總是_ 通常_ 經(jīng)常_ 有時(shí)_ 幾乎不_ 從不_ 2、寫(xiě)出下列表示頻率的副詞短語(yǔ) 每天： 一周一次： 一周兩次： 一周三次： 一月一次： 一月兩次： 3、首先個(gè)人迅速理解下列詞匯，然后聽(tīng)錄音，給活動(dòng)詞匯排序。再聽(tīng)完成搭配（只寫(xiě)字母） 4、理解下列詢問(wèn)頻率的句型，并仿照練習(xí)(注意:第三人稱替換) A: How often do you watch TV? B: Twice a week. 5、讀2c對(duì)話,理解并仿照練習(xí) 二、合作共建 1、你知道頻率副詞的位置在哪兒?jiǎn)?？將下列詞組成句子。（1） is late always he for school ._.（2） homework Gina school does often at _. 2、區(qū)別下列有關(guān)how的短語(yǔ)how many _ how much _ how often _how old _ how long_三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié) 1、寫(xiě)出本課的頻率副詞：2、本課的兩個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型：（1） （2）四、診斷評(píng)價(jià) 1、 翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（1）多久_（2）去踩滑冰_ (3）幾乎從來(lái)不_（4）網(wǎng)上沖浪_（5）一周一次 _（6）一月兩次 _（7）一周三次_（8）在周末 _2、單項(xiàng)選擇（1）_do you do your homework? -Everyday.A.When B.How often C.How many times D.What time（2）I visit my grandparents _a month. A.two times B.second time C.the second time D.twice（3）One of my favorite programs_Animal World. A.am B.is C.are D.dont（4）She hardly ever _sports games_TV on Sunday evening.A.watching;over B.to watch;in C.watch;by D.watches, on（）My father_goes to the movies. A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.some times（）Theres_time left. Lets hurry up! A.not B.no C.much D.many（）I read English books_. A.everyday B.every day C.everydays D.ever (8)Tennis_my favourite sport. A.are B.is C.am D.be3.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全下列英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1.她通常9點(diǎn)鐘睡覺(jué)。She_ _ to bed at 9 oclock.2.我父親有時(shí)在晚上6點(diǎn)鐘到家。My father _ _ home at six in the evening.3.星期六我常和媽媽去買東西。 I _ _ with my mother on Saturday. 4.你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間給父母寫(xiě)一次信？ _ _do you write to your parents?一月四次。 _ _ _ _.5.你最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？。_your_sport?6.-你通常在周末干什么？。 -What do you_do on_? -我通常去踩滑板。 -I usually_ _.教學(xué)反思：第2課時(shí) Section A (1a-2c)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、詞匯：.always,usually,often,sonetimes,never,twice a week,on weekends 2、學(xué)習(xí)表示頻率的副詞，如：hardly,ever,sometimes正確運(yùn)用頻率副詞來(lái)表述人們的行為.并學(xué)會(huì)用How often來(lái)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)3、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航一、預(yù)習(xí)感知： 英漢互譯go to the movies 看電視 _ 鍛煉 surf the Internet 踢足球 做作業(yè) do some reading do some shopping 打掃 go shopping 去滑板 購(gòu)物hardly ever 每周一次 每月兩次 three times a year 每天 在周末 your favorite program Animal World 二、合作探究： 1、看1a圖畫(huà)，寫(xiě)出活動(dòng)詞匯a _ b _ c_ d _ e . skateboarding 2、了解下列頻率副詞，寫(xiě)出其漢語(yǔ)意思always (100%)_ usually (80%)_ often (30-50%)_ sometimes (20%)_ hardly ever(5%)_ never (0%)_ 3、A: How often do you watch TV? B: Twice a week.這是詢問(wèn)別人做某事_的句型，常用于一般疑問(wèn)句中。答語(yǔ)用頻率副詞表示頻率的短語(yǔ)來(lái)回答。如：-_ _ does he play basketball？ - Once a week.4 、A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: What does he usually do on weekends? B: He often goes skateboarding.這是一句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)和回答人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪薪?jīng)常從事什么活動(dòng)的交際用語(yǔ)。如：-_ does your mother usually do on Sundays? -She often does housework.注意：3、4 句是以What 和how often等疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，是本單元重要句型?；揪涫绞牵篲+助動(dòng)詞+_+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他？5、區(qū)別下列有關(guān)how的短語(yǔ)how many _ how much _ how often _how old _ how long_ how far _三、檢測(cè)反饋1、寫(xiě)出本課的頻率副詞：2、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子1)Mr Black swims_(每周兩次)2）Lets _（網(wǎng)上沖浪）3)_(多久一次) does Tony exercise?4）Our friend often _ (去看電影)on Sundays.5）What is _.(你最喜歡的節(jié)目)？6）My sister _(幾乎不) plays computer games.3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)He does his homework every day.否定句 He _ _ his homework every day.一 般疑問(wèn)句 _ he _ his homework every day?2)Lin Tao always helps me with my Chinese. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese?3)Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. （改為否定句） Tom _ _ to bed at ten in the evening. 課后反思：第3課時(shí) Section A (3a-4)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、會(huì)讀會(huì)寫(xiě)下列生詞： result active as for about milk drink health how many 2、短語(yǔ)：high school,as for,the result of,once or twice a week3、進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成及其含義. 一、預(yù)習(xí)感知：譯譯，讀讀。大多數(shù)的_；大部分的_；幾乎全部的_ 結(jié)果；成果_ 活躍的；積極的_ 對(duì)于;關(guān)于 _約摸;大約 _每天 _一周一到二次_ 一周三到四次 _在格林高中_ 至于；關(guān)于_二、合作探究：學(xué)習(xí) Activity 3 1.利用所給圖表數(shù)據(jù)填all、 most 、some、或 no 2組內(nèi)交流，說(shuō)說(shuō)all， most ，some， no這四個(gè)詞的區(qū)別。3.復(fù)述課文用自己的話簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)出格林中學(xué)的調(diào)查結(jié)果4. three or four times “三次或四次 也可寫(xiě)成，three times or four.He watches TV_ _ _ _ a week.他一周看三四次電視。5.as for 意為“至于；關(guān)于”后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。_ _ _, he watches TV only on weekends.至于電視，他只在周末看電視。6Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. 這是一個(gè)倒裝句。在英語(yǔ)中here, there放在句首時(shí)，句子通常用倒裝語(yǔ)序。如：Here_ the bus.車來(lái)了。The result of意為“的結(jié)果”,of后跟名詞，result 可用單數(shù)也可用復(fù)數(shù)。這是他們比賽的結(jié)果。Here is _ _ _ their match.Task 1. Activity 4 結(jié)合4部分，在小組內(nèi)展開(kāi)調(diào)查，完成表格，并根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)。 A: How often do you read English books? B: I read English books about twice a week. How often do you ? Once a week. / Twice a week. / Three times a week. / Four times a month.Task 2. 學(xué)習(xí) 3部分 1、利用所給數(shù)據(jù)填all、 most 、some、或 no all=100% most=51%-99% some=1%-50% no=0%ActivityEvery DayOnce or Twice a WeekThree or Four Times a WeekExercise15%（ ）10%（ ）75%（ ）Do homework95%（ ）0%（ ）5%（ ）Watch TV85%（ ）2%（ ）13%（ ） 2、（1)根據(jù)表格1完成短文 （2）a.Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.該句為倒裝句，其主語(yǔ)為the results of the student activity survey.Here+be+主語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的倒裝句型。例如：高小姐，送給你一些鮮花。 。 b.As for homework至于家庭作業(yè)：as for意為“至于，就而言”，后接名詞或代詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)，置于句首，作狀語(yǔ)。例如：至于牛奶，我很喜歡。 。 c.The results for watch TVare interesting.“看電視”的結(jié)果很有趣。介詞短語(yǔ) for watch TV作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾the results.介詞 for此處表示作用、用途，意為“供，適合于”。例如：我沒(méi)有錢打車，所以我步行回家了。 。 （3)復(fù)述課文三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié) 請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)出所學(xué)的表頻率的副詞（至少寫(xiě)10個(gè)）及表多少的詞四、檢測(cè)反饋(一). 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子。1. My father _ _（幾乎從不）goes shopping.2. Animal World is my _（最喜歡的）program.3. _ _ _（幾個(gè)小時(shí)）do you study every evening.4. Mary _ _ （鍛煉身體）once a day.5. _ _ _（幾次）does Alice do housework every week?6、“看電視”的調(diào)查結(jié)果很有趣。The watch TV are very_ .7、對(duì)于家庭作業(yè)，大多數(shù)學(xué)生每天都做。_ homework, _students do every day.(二). 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. Jim does homework in the evening. （改為否定句）Jim _ _ homework in the evening.2. Frank hardly ever plays sports. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ _ Frank_sports？3. He sleeps nine hours every night. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ _ does he sleep every night？4. They usually play after school. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） they after school?5.She goes shopping three times a week. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） times she shopping? 教學(xué)反思：第4課時(shí) Section B (1a-2c)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、掌握本課中的單詞，詞組：milk,coffee,chocolate,junk,drink,healthbe good for, want sb .to do sth. Junk food2、正確運(yùn)用how often/how many 引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行交際。學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航一、預(yù)習(xí)感知： 1.寫(xiě)出下列單詞或短語(yǔ) 牛奶_ 薄片_ 可樂(lè)_巧克力_ 健康_ 采訪者_(dá)喝咖啡_ 垃圾食品_2、學(xué)習(xí)1b對(duì)話，談?wù)撃橙俗瞿呈碌念l率 活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì): 1、個(gè)人迅速朗讀對(duì)話，并理解漢語(yǔ)意思 2、小組內(nèi)合作，準(zhǔn)確理解意思 3、兩人一組練習(xí)對(duì)話，向全班展示 4、用1a的單詞，模仿1b編對(duì)話，并在組內(nèi)交流想一想自己平時(shí)的飲食習(xí)慣：常吃哪些水果 常喝哪些飲料 常吃哪些蔬菜 二、合作交流1、學(xué)習(xí)1a，會(huì)讀寫(xiě)單詞及短語(yǔ) （1）個(gè)人記讀單詞3分鐘 （2）兩人一組相互檢查讀音2、比一比，辨一辨（1）be good for / be bad for 對(duì).有好處/壞處小練筆: Walking _my health. Reading in the sun _ our eyes.(2 ) health(名) / healthy(形) 健康/健康的 Keep healthy / keep in good health小練筆： is better than wealth.(健康勝于財(cái)富). So we should keep _.3.句型：But my mother wants me to drink it.1) want “想，想要”后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。 他想要一件白色的襯衫。He wants .2）want 后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，want to do sth.我想要喝些牛奶。I want _ _some milk.3) want后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。即want sb to do sth.媽媽想叫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。My mother _me _ _ English.4.be good for 對(duì)有益。Doing exercises _ _ _ our health.做眼保健操對(duì)眼睛有益。be bad for對(duì) 有害Junk food _ _ _our health.三、合作共建how many 后加 how much 后加_翻譯句子1、你每天晚上睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)？_?2、你有幾個(gè)橡皮？_?3、你吃了多少牛肉？_? 四、系統(tǒng)總結(jié) 你能總結(jié)一下本課所學(xué)的句型嗎？它們表達(dá)怎樣的含義？（組內(nèi)交流）句 型： 含 義：五、檢測(cè)反饋1、根據(jù)首字母完成下列各題1）I eat fruit every day and I love j_ food, too.2) What drink is white? -I think its m_.3) We need h_ food.4) He does the homework b_ than me.5) How often do you eat v_.6) Breakfast is really good for your h_.2、重點(diǎn)詞組練習(xí)：（1）want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 姐姐想讓我和她一起去購(gòu)物。 .（2）be good/bad for 對(duì)-有好/壞處不要在床上看書(shū)，那樣對(duì)你的眼睛不好。 .課后反思： 第5課時(shí) Section B (3a-Self check)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.詞匯：habit,try,lifestyle,grade,better,difference,maybe,although,for,keep,must,less2.短語(yǔ)： of course ,look after,a lot of ,kind of,the same as,be different from 3.句型：I try to eat a lot of vegetables./And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grade學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航一、預(yù)習(xí)感知1.熟讀生詞，翻譯詞組：of course _,look after_,a lot of_ ,kind of_ ,the same as_,be different from_2、讀一讀 想一想。What is a healthy lifestyle？ Healthy lifestyle Unhealthy lifestyleeat fruit never eat vegetables/fruit vegetables drink coffee/wine too much drink milk never drink milk sleep 9 hours sleep 5 hours do exercise never do exerciseHealthy lifestyle can help us get good grades.Good food and exercise help us to study better.二合作探究1.same作形容詞，意為“同樣的；相同的”常與定冠詞the 連用. 拓展：at the same time 同時(shí) look the same 看起來(lái)一樣the same as 與一樣，其反義短語(yǔ)為be different from如：My lifestyle is_ _ _ yours.我的生活方式和你的一樣。We got to school_ _ _ _.我們同時(shí)到達(dá)了學(xué)校。These two pens_ _ _ . 這兩只鋼筆看起來(lái)一樣2.look after意為“照顧，照看”，=take care of 如：You should _ _ /_ _ _your little sister.你應(yīng)該照顧好你的妹妹3.although,連詞，意為“即使，縱然，雖然”相當(dāng)于though，在同一個(gè)句子中，although/though 不能與but 連用。判斷正誤：Although/though he is very tired, he doesnt have a rest.（ ）Although/though he is very tired, but he doesnt have a rest.（ ）4. I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我盡量多吃蔬菜。1)try to do sth “盡力做某事 try doing sth “試著做某事”如：他總是盡量幫助別人。 He always tries to help others. 2 ) a lot of “大量的，許多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=many, 也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，=much.如：There are_/_ books on the desk.The boy eat _ /_ ice cream every day5.keep in good health=keep healthy保持健康keep+adj/v-ing 表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”“一直做”We must do more exercises to keep _.我們必須多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，保持健康。Dont keep the children _（wait）too long 不要讓孩子們等太久了。檢測(cè)反饋1、根據(jù)句意和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞1）My mother says its good for my h_.2) Lily e_ every morning to stay healthy.3) I usually watch TV at night, but s_ I go for a walk with my parents. 4)I like to d_ coffee.2、根據(jù)所學(xué)內(nèi)容，完成下列對(duì)話（1）A: _ _ do you _(運(yùn)動(dòng)） B: I _ every morning . A: _ _ do you eat _(蔬菜) B: Every day .Because they _ _ _ my health.（2）A : I know you like _basketball. When do you usually play it?B: I usually play it on Saturday and Sunday afternoon.A: How _ do you play it every time?B: For two hours. A: _ so you play basketball with?B: Some of my classmates. A: _do you play it?B: On a playground not far from our school.A: Can I play it _ you this week ?B: Of course. You are welcome教學(xué)反思： 第6課時(shí) Section B 復(fù)習(xí)課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Learning aims）1鞏固表示頻率的副詞及其用法。2運(yùn)用頻率副詞及短語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)： -How often do you ? Most / many/ Some of 知識(shí)鏈接： 復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)用法和How often do you ?句型學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：1) Role playing.2) Reading listening writing speaking .教學(xué)過(guò)程：一、自主學(xué)習(xí)Task1：完成課本1中的填空題，注意動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式。1、“keep in good health”意為“保持健康”（keep healthy）,keep后常接形容詞。例：我們必須保持清潔。 2、“must”意為“必須”，后接動(dòng)詞