河南省濮陽市范縣濮城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 4 Our World單元綜合測(cè)試（無答案）（新版）仁愛版.doc

unit 4. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）( )1. what are these?theyre _ and _. a. sheep; hens b. hens; ship c. horse; sheep d. sheep; horse( )2. mr. wang, what does this word mean?you can _ the word in your english-chinese dictionary. a. make up b. look up c. give upd. get up( )3. the student is too young. he cant look after himself _. a. careful enough b. enough careful c. carefully enough d. enough carefully( )4. how many students are there in your school?_ students, i think. a. thousand of b. three thousands c. three thousand d. three thousands of( )5. where are you going to work next year?_ maybe hefei or nanjing. a. im not so sure. b. i think so. c. thats a good idea. d. i hope not. ( )6. jenny and jane were talking in the kitchen _ i was reading the newspaper. a. whileb. beforec. afterd. if( )7. why do you like living in the countryside?because theres _ noise and _ cars there. a. less; fewer b. fewer; less c. less; lessd. fewer; fewer( )8. if you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed. a. andb. orc. instead ofd. because of( )9. jacks father is _ actor and his mother is _ scientist. a. an; anb. an; ac. a; and. a; a( )10. dont make me _ the clothes. im too tired!a. washingb. to washc. washd. washed( )11. i think computers are _ more important than radios. i dont agree with you. a. muchb. veryc. tood. so( )12. i called you this morning, but nobody answered. i _ the flowers in my garden at that time. a：what? how many siberian tigers are there in the wild?b： 25 there are fewer and fewer siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones. a：yes, i think so. lets do something to protect siberian tigers. a. no, they cant. b. whats your favorite animal?c. i wish i could see one of them. d. what do they look like?e. about four hundred. f. what do they like doing?g. how many baby tigers can they have at a time?21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 完形填空。（10分）now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. they need more 26 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. the areas of forests are getting 27 . some scientists say that there 28 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. it is really a(n) 29 thing. 30 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙塵暴) often. the weather will get 31 . the earth will become a big desert (沙漠). a lot of plants and animals will 32 . crops will not grow anywhere. life will be 33 for everyone. so we should do our best 34 our living environment and keep our mountains 35 , the water clean, and the sky blue. ( )26. a. wood b. moneyc. desertsd. leaves( )27. a. bigger and bigger b. less and less c. smaller and smaller d. more and more( )28. a. hasb. havec. will haved. will be( )29. a. excitedb. happyc. better d. terrible( )30. a. withb. underc. withind. without( )31. a. wet and cold b. hot and dry c. cold and dry d. hot and wet( )32. a. comeb. livec. died. turn( )33. a. difficultb. easyc. enjoyabled. poor( )34. a. protectb. to protectc. protectingd. protected( )35. a. clearb. freshc. greend. blue. 閱讀理解。（30分）（a、b兩篇每小題1分，c、d兩篇每小題2分）（a）（c）we asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. all the children had computers at home. the average (平均) time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours. most children said they usually used computers to play games. fourteen children told us they did some word-processing (文字處理) at times. eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used them as diaries. only three people said they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases (數(shù)據(jù)庫). only two of them said computers helped with their lessons. the diagram (表格) gives all the results one by one. the results show that computer use is quite common among 14 to 18-year-old children. they also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more than game machines. it means to us that, though computers are common (普遍) in the home of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )46. in the diagram, what does the letter c show?a. it shows three people between 14 and 18. b. it shows only 2 of the thirty children. c. it shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons. d. it shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs. ( )47. most of the 30 children spent about _ hours on computers in a week. a. 5b. 12c. 20d. 32( )48. there is one mistake in the diagram. what is it?a. the number of “c” should be lower. b. the number of “d” should be higher. c. the number of “a” is too high. d. there should be no number about “e”. ( )49. little more than in the last paragraph means _. a. almost the same asb. far more than c. different from d. much more than( )50. the writer thinks _. a. children must learn to play all kinds of gamesb. we should learn many other uses of computersc. young people should spend more time on computers4. forests can _ (控制) the weather. 5. we take care of animals and plants. in fact we _ (保護(hù)) ourselves. (b)根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。danger, sheep, true, dictionary, science6. a lot of _ are eating grass by the river. 7. i want to look up a new word. may i borrow your _? 8. the traffic here is very busy and its _ for children to walk alone. 9. is it _ that the earth moves around the sun?10. mrs. green is a famous _. she invented many useful things. . 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）11. the weather in the south is _ (wet) than that in the north. 12. we should eat more vegetables and _ (little) meat. 13. my book is_ (miss), i cant find it. 14. the good news brings me _ (please). 15. the boy is _ (search) for some information on the internet. . 書面表達(dá)。（15分）(a)maria要與同學(xué)聚會(huì)，她給表弟tommy寫了一張留言條。請(qǐng)他幫忙做些事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提供的信息，完成下面的留言條。（5分）dear tommy，im going to a party today. i need your help. in the morning, would you mind _if you finish all these things, i will give you a big surprise. love， maria a. wateredb. was watering c. water d. am watering( )13. the net bar is not a good place for children._. wed better ask children to stay away from ita. just so-so. b. i dont think so. c. i agree with you. d. not at all. ( )14. my aunt goes to climb mount gu every sunday. oh? but she _ hate climbing mountains. a. used to b. use to c. uses tod. is used to( )15. must i park my car behind the building?no, you _. you _ park it there. a. mustnt; may b. may not; must c. dont have to; may d. shouldnt; must. 情景交際。（10分）(a)從欄中找出與欄中各句相對(duì)應(yīng)的答語。( )16. how do you like this movie? a. its so wonderful. ( )17. whats the matter with sue? b. i agree with you. ( )18. do they like plants or animals? c. have a good time!( )19. im going to beijing on vacation. d. plants. ( )20. we should do our best to fight against sars. e. she has a sore throat. (b)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。a：hi, mike! can you tell me something about siberian tigers?b：of course. a： 21 b：they are big and strong. they have bright eyes, yellow fur (皮毛) and black stripes (條紋). a：can they climb trees?b： 22 but they can run very fast and are good at hunting (獵取) other animals. a：how do they usually live?b：they usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old. a： 23 b：about two to four. they look lovely at birth. a：so wonderful! 24 b：but the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. there is one thing. we cant see it. sometimes we can hear it and even feel (感知) it. without it, all the living things will die. can you guess what it is? yes, it is air. however, whats the air like today?in cities, there are too many people and too many cars on the roads. the cars send out (排放) a lot of bad gases. in cities, there are many chemical factories. they send out terrible smoke every day. this kind of smoke is dangerous for our health. now the air is becoming worse and worse. every day, we breathe (呼吸) the bad air in and out. this makes us feel sick. so in order to keep us healthy, we have to go to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. or we can go up hills to get more fresh air. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(t)誤(f)。( )36. sometimes we can hear air when it blows. ( )37. some living things dont need air. ( )38. many people go to the countryside for their holiday because the air there is fresher. ( )39. too many chemical factories and cars cause the bad air. ( )40. the smoke from the chemical factories is good for our health. （b）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)5個(gè)人所需要的書的描述，右欄是8本書的書名，請(qǐng)你為每個(gè)人推薦最合適的一本書。( )41. nancy wants to learn more about computers. because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today. ( )42. mary is a good mother. she believes eating the right food is important. she likes to help her children grow better by eating the right food. ( )43. kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. he hopes to do better in the tests. ( )44. bobs sister wants him to move to new york. but he isnt sure if that is a good idea. he needs to know more about the country. ( )45. amy is worried that there are too many used bags. she doesnt know how to do with (處理) them. the following is the list of some books：a. how to be good learners. b. make the waste useful. c. around the world in eighty days. d. you are what you eat. e. chicken run. f. how to use the internet. g. 101 q & about america. h. harvard girl-liu yiting. d. computers will become much cheaper. （d）not long before, some farmers were worried because hawks (老鷹) were taking many of their chickens. they didnt know what to do with it. then they wanted to kill the hawks to protect their chickens. however, after killing many hawks, a new problem appeared. there were more field mice (田鼠). the mice ate up many of their crops (莊稼). the farmers didnt know why. in fact, hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. and they eat more field mice than chickens. when the farmers killed lots of hawks, they changed the balance of nature (生態(tài)平衡). when people move into a new place, they often cut of