北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)2006年初三統(tǒng)一練習(xí)（一）英語(yǔ)試卷

北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū) 2006 年初三統(tǒng)一練習(xí)（一）英語(yǔ)試卷 第 I 卷包括聽(tīng)力和筆試兩部分，五道大題。每小題只準(zhǔn)選擇一個(gè)答案，多選不得分。 第 I 卷（選擇題 共 78 分） 第一部分 聽(tīng)力（ 24 分） 一 . 聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短敘述，選擇正確答案。（每段敘述朗讀兩遍）（共 4 分，每小題1 分） 二 . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題朗讀兩遍）（共 6 分，每小題 1 分） 5. A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman” s parents. 6. A. Go hiking. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing. 7. A. The 4th. B. The 5th. C. The 6th. 8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel. 9. A. Thirty pounds. B. Twenty pounds. C. Ten pounds. 10. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 三 . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文，根據(jù)所提問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（對(duì)話和短文朗讀兩遍）（共 14 分，每小題 2 分） 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 11、 12、 13 小題。 11. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Family members. C. Friends. 12. When does the conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At midnight. 13. Why is the woman angry? A. The man doesn” t open the door. B. The music is too loud. C. Some policemen will come. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，回答第 14、 15 小題。 14. Who is the speaker speaking to? A. Students. B. Passengers. C. Sportsmen. 15. What” s the weather like in Milan? A. Rainy and windy. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，回答第 16、 17 小題。 16. What is Tom” s problem? A. He failed in the exams. B. He lost interest in learning. C. He felt worried about his parents. 17. Why did Aunt Amy phone Tom? A. To make him happy. B. To give him some advice. C. To tell him the result of the exams. 第二部分 筆試（ 54 分） 四 . 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 1） （一）單項(xiàng)填空（共 20 分，每小題 1 分） 從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 18. When Yang Liwei came back from space, many people welcomed _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 19. �； Which of the twins runs _? �； It” s hard to say. They are neck and neck now. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 20. �； _ are you getting on with Jane and Jack? �； Very well. A. How B. Who C. What D. When 21. My uncle wants to travel around the world because he enjoys _ new places. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing 22. Taiwan born filmmaker Ang Lee won the best director Oscar （奧斯卡） _ March 5, 2006. A. for B. on C. with D. of 23. �； Your sister likes light colours, _? �； Yes, she does. A. doesn” t she B. isn” t she C. does she D. is she 24. More and more US students begin to learn Chinese at school _ it is very difficult. A. so B. before C. until D. though 25. _ from your office phoned. Here” s the message. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody 26. Don” t download anything unless you make sure _. A. where it is from B. where it would be from C. where is it from D. where had it been from 27. Mike” s mother made him _ at home because it” s raining heavily outside. A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying 28. �； Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. �； My watch! Thank you. Where _ it? A. do you find B. have you found C. did you find D. were you finding 29. The programs _ easily if you use a short wave radio. A. can pick up B. pick up C. will pick up D. can be picked up 30. The doctors suggest young kids should _ the earphones and have a rest every 30 minutes. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 31. I _ two tickets for the football match. Would you like to go with me? A. bought B. buy C. had bought D. have bought 32. �； I usually go there by train. �； Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to go B. going C. go D. went 33. �； Did you _ the novel yesterday? �； Yes, It” s wonderful! I like it very much. A. lend B. read C. use D. talk 34. The cheese cake tasted so _ that the kids asked for more. A. delicious B. expensive C. beautiful D. colourful 35. �； I want to send this letter. Is there a _ near here? �； Yes, there is one behind the Sky Hotel. A. bank B. cinema C. post office D. middle school 36. �； We” re leaving for Dalian for a holiday tomorrow morning. �； _. Do remember to give me a call when you get there. A. Congratulations B. Nice to hear that C. Well done D. Have a good journey 37. Sam had a trip to Australia last summer. Which of the following is the picture he took there? （二）完形填空（共 12 分，每小題 1 分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There was a pleasant feeling of anticipation （期盼） in the air on my first working as a teacher day. But it was not to last. It was a Saturday, and I was on the way to my aunt” s. Sitting in the bus, I _38_ what I would do to deal with my little sister and her friend, who were both in _39_ third year of primary school. My _40_ and that girl” s mum expected me to help their children with spoken English, and had agreed to _41_ me. I started my two girl “ class” . Their school books were on the desk, but I didn” t use them, _42_ my own teaching plan. At the beginning, the girls were calm and studied _43_. But an hour later, after a 15 minute break, they quit concentrating on study. Instead, they ran about the _44 _ giggling （咯咯笑） madly, paying _45_ attention to me. The room got messier books and toys covered the floor. I was just about to _46 _ this when suddenly the door opened. Their parents looked stunned （受驚嚇的） . My aunt asked, “ You have finished the task?” My face _47_, I lied and nodded slightly. Before the girl” s mum could hand me the money, I _48_ out of the house. I knew I couldn” t accept it. Being a teacher with a messy ending is surely _49_ . 38. A. expected B. planned C. thought D. guessed 39. A. my B. her C. our D. their 40. A. teacher B. friend C. aunt D. mum 41. A. pay B. call C. visit D. invite 42. A. making B. following C. noticing D. correcting 43. A. quietly B. happily C. carefully D. hardly 44. A. yard B. floor C. table D. room 45. A. no B. a lot C. a little D. more 46. A. keep B. stop C. warn D. solve 47. A. shaped B. frozen C. burning D. hiding 48. A. rushed B. went C. walked D. rode 49. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unlucky D. uninteresting 五 . 閱讀理解（共 22 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 （ A） Tracy sat at the kitchen table daydreaming. She was thinking about the used bike she planned to buy. She was making a list of things she wanted to do to fix up the bike. On her list, Tracy had written new seat, paint, and bell. Then she thought, “ I want to make sure drivers see me on my bike. I” ll add reflectors （反光鏡） to my list.” Tracy” s dad walked into the kitchen. “ What are you doing?” he asked. “ Oh, I” m just thinking about the bike I want to buy” , Tracy said. “ I had hoped to earn enough on my paper route the first week to buy it, but I only made fifteen dollars. I hope the bike is still there after I get paid next week.” “ Well, if you would like to earn the money tomorrow, you can help me,” Tracy” s dad said. “ Doing what?” Tracy asked eagerly. “ I” m washing windows in the morning,” her dad said. “ I could use five dollars” worth of help.” Even though it was a Saturday, Tracy got up quite early. She washed the inside of all of the windows. By twelve o” clock, she finished and had the money in her hand. Just as she was ready to leave, her mom called to her, “ Tracy, did you make your bed?” Tracy rushed to her bedroom and made her bed. Finally, she headed for the door. She raced down the street to where the bike was for sale. Luckily, It was still there. The owner noticed Tracy looking at the bike. “ Would you like to buy it?” asked the owner. “ I sure would! I have twenty dollars,” Tracy answered, pulling the money out of her pocket. Within minutes Tracy rode away wearing a huge smile. She circled the block several times. She wanted her friends to see her on her new bike. 50. Tracy was _ when his father came into the kitchen. A. sleeping in bed B. making a list C. buying a bike D. making bed 51. Tracy washed the windows in order to _. A. welcome her friends B. make her mum happy C. see the street clearly D. earn some money 52. Tracy felt worried because _. A. she was afraid the bike was sold B. she was not good at fixing up her bike C. she was afraid her mum wouldn” t let her out D. she couldn” t get up early enough to buy the bike 53. We can know from the passage that _. A. Tracy” s mother didn” t work hard B. Tracy” s father didn” t love her C. Tracy” s family was very poor D. Tracy had a very good father （ B） Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don” t wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is. If you have more than an hour” s work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don” t break it up so much that you can” t get anything done you should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping. Don” t put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won” t enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching up to do. A little bit each night enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well. 54. If we wait very late in the evening, our work will _. A. become a bit hard B. seem much harder C. look very easy D. go to so much trouble 55. Some students in schools won” t enjoy their free time so much because they _. A. have to do their homework each night B. will have too much catching up to do C. never finish their homework in time D. want to keep up with what is happening in school 56. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 57. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to spend your free time. B. How to do your homework. C. Some good habits at home. D. Some don” t do and do in schools. （ C） Think of life in a desert: no food or water, only strong sun and heavy wind full of sand. You” d die of thirst while waiting for a passing plane that never comes. But don” t dismiss the thought as a nightmare （噩夢(mèng)） . Your hometown could become a desert if nothing is done to prevent it. Deserts are eating land at high speed. In China, desertification （沙漠化） has affected 2,622,000 square kilometres, equal to 14 Guangdong Provinces, mostly in the North. Deserts are advancing at a pace of 2,460 kilometres per year. According to the UN, one third of the planet” s land surface, with one billion people, has become desert. Africa, Asia and Latin America have the driest land in danger of desertification. Recognizing the threat （威脅） to human beings, the United Nations has named 2006 the International Year of Deserts and Desertification. It wants to increase pubblic awareness （關(guān)注） of advancing deserts. Activities include a film festival in Rome with films on life in unproductive （貧瘠的） lands. Meetings will discuss international cooperation, such as planting trees and changing agricultural practices. Desertification takes place where rain is little and the climate hot. But human activities are the biggest cause. Land turns into desert when the soil is over farmed and too many animals eat up plants. To make money, people also cut down trees that hold the soil. Desertification brings serious problems. From 1991 to 2000, droughts （干旱） killed over 280,000 people worldwide. When land becomes useless, there” s a big loss in food production. Dust from deserts is blown into cities around the world. Each spring, Beijing is at risk of yellow dust from the Gobi Desert. Dust from Africa reaches cities in the US and Europe, leading to illnesses and worsening environments. 58. Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage? A. The bad influences of deserts. B. How serious desertification is. C. What makes land turn into desert. D. The ways to change deserts into farms. 59. The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to _. A. serve as a picture of a large desert B. show how important water is to humans C. draw your attention to the problem of desertification D. show how much is needed to be done to change deserts 60. We can know from the passage that _. A. deserts can be easily seen in both hot and dry places B. one third of the area in Africa has become desert C. the UN has made many films on desertification in 2006 D. dealing with desertification needs world wide cooperation 第 II 卷（選擇題 共 42 分） 第 II 卷包括四道大題。 一 . 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 2）（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。 1. 科比的父親過(guò)去經(jīng)常參加美國(guó)國(guó)家職業(yè)籃球賽。 Kobe” s father _ play in NBA. 2. 韓曉鵬在都靈奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前一直沒(méi)有停止過(guò)訓(xùn)練。 Han Xiaopeng has never _ before the Turin Olympics. 3. 在 2008 年，你乘坐磁懸浮列車(chē)只需要 24 分鐘就可以從上海到達(dá)杭州。 _ between Shanghai and Hangzhou by magnetic train in 2008. 4. 這個(gè)小區(qū)既不安靜又不完全，我不喜歡住在這里。 The neighborhood is _. I don” t like living here. 5. 我認(rèn)為在電腦前久坐對(duì)你的眼睛有害。 _ to sit too long at a computer. 二 . 口語(yǔ)交際（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)上下文的意思補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。在橫線上寫(xiě)出所缺少的內(nèi)容。 Dr. Davis： Hello, Rex. _? 6 Rex： I have a sore throat. Dr. Davis： _? 7 Rex： For about two days. And I feel tired, too, Doctor. Dr. Davis： That” s no good. _? 8 Rex： Yes. Last night I had a terrible fever. Dr. Davis： Let me look at your throat. Open your mouth and say “ Aaah” . Rex： Aaah. Dr. Davis： Yes, it looks very red. And your forehead feels very hot. You have tonsillitis （扁桃腺炎） , Rex. Rex： _? 9 Dr. Davis： No, it” s not serious. I” ll give you some medicine. Take two of these pills, three times a day, with food. Rex： OK, Doctor. _. 10 Dr. Davis： You” re welcome. 三 . 閱讀與表達(dá)（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 You have plans for future study. A country also has plans. At the beginning of March, the 2006 National People” s Congress （ NPC，全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)） passed China” s 11th Five Year Plan. The plan promises higher incomes （收入） , better education and less pollution by 2010. If the promises all come true, Chinese people” s lives will change a lot. Let” s take Cai Wenkang as an example. Roads and water The 13 year old boy is a junior one student in Hunan. His parents are both farmers. According to the plan, Cai” s family will benefit a lot. For example, the government will provide safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people by 2010. Asphalt （瀝青） roads will be built to connect all towns and villages. So, Cai will soon drink running water instead of well water. Trips on the bus will be more comfortable. More money Also, Cai” s parents don” t need to worry about money to pay to send their son to school in two years. The plan promises that by the end of 2007, countryside students won” t need to pay school fees until they finish junior high. People” s lives will continue to improve. Each year, people will get 5 per cent more money, says the plan. That is to say, if an average Chinese family made about 10,000 yuan in 2005, in 2010 the family could earn 12,800 yuan a year. At that time, as the plan describes, China should see great progress in science. Chinese astronauts would land on the moon. China might build its own airliners （客機(jī)） . So in 2010, if Cai goes to university by air, he probably would find the airplane is not from Boeing or Air Bus. It” s made in China. 11. Where is Cai Wenkang living, in a town or in the countryside? _ 12. Will Cai Wenkang have to pay for his education by the end of 2007? _ 13. How much more money will the family earn in 2010? _ 14. What will probably happen in science in 2010? _ 15. What is the passage mainly talking about? _ 四 . 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共 12 分） （ A） 根據(jù)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容和英文提示詞語(yǔ) ，寫(xiě)出四句語(yǔ)法正確、意思連貫的句子。（共4 分，每小題 1 分） 上星期， Peter 和父母一起去巴黎度周末。他們都去了哪些地方，做了些什么呢？ 1. get to ， hotel ， in the morning _ 2. take photos， Eiffel Tower， afternoon _ 3. then ， church _ 4. finally ， French restaurant _ （ B） 假設(shè)你是一名 21 世紀(jì)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)的編輯，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面 Sally 的來(lái)信內(nèi)容給她寫(xiě)一封回信。詞數(shù)不少于 50 個(gè)。（信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入所完成的短文內(nèi)容。）（共 8 分） Dear Sally, _ _ Editor 豐臺(tái)區(qū) 2006 年初三統(tǒng)一 練習(xí)一 英語(yǔ)試卷答案及評(píng)分參考 聽(tīng)力錄音 一 . 聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短敘述，選擇正確答案。（每段敘述朗讀兩遍） 1. It” s on my desk beside the bed. It” s very important for me. Every morning it wakes me up and tells me what time it is. 2. We usually drink it every day because it” s really good for our health. It” s white and comes from cows. People can use if for food or to make butter and cheese. 3. They are large black and white animals that look like bears. They live in the mountains in Sichuan Province in China and enjoy bamboo there very much. Chinese government sends some of them to other countries because they stand for peace and friendship. 4. It is a quiet, sunny Saturday afternoon. I am sitting out in the garden reading newspapers. The children are playing badminton. 二 . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題朗讀兩遍） 5. W： Have you ever been to Canada, Mike? M： Yes. And I went there with my parents. Q： Who went to Canada? 6. M： Tomorrow is Saturday. Let” s ask Dave to go swimming. W： I don” t think he likes that. He likes fishing very much. Let”s ask him to go fishing. M： OK. Let” s go. Q： What will they do on Saturday? 7. W： Excuse me. Where” s Mr Lee” s office, please? M： It” s on the sixth floor, but the lift can only go to the fifth. So you” ll have to use the stairs to reach there. It” s the fourth room on the left. Q： On which floor is Mr Lee” s office? 8. M： Mrs. Turner, I didn” t do my homework because I didn” t understand it. W： Boys and girls, sit down now. Ken, I” ll explain it as soon as everyone is quiet. Q： Where are they talking? 9. M： Excuse me, how much is this radio, please? W： Well, it was thirty pounds, but it” s on sale today �； it” s ten pounds cheaper. Q： How much is the radio? 10. W： How long have you been here in Paris, Bruce? M： Since last Tuesday. I arrived two days before you. Q： When did the woman arrive in Paris? 三 . 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文，根據(jù)對(duì)話和短文的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（對(duì)話和短文朗讀兩遍） 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 11、 12、 13 小題。 W： Excuse me. Would you mind turning down the music, please? M： What” s that? W： I said, could you please turn the music down! I can” t go to sleep! M： Oh. Is that better? W： A little better. It is about midnight. M： Ah, come on. It” s still early. It” s my birthday, you know, so I asked a few friends over. W： Well, that” s very nice, but I” ve got to get up early tomorrow. M： But it” s Sunday tomorrow. What do you have to get up for so early? W： That” s none of your business. There should be no noise after 11:00. So if you” re going to continue, I” ll have to call the police. M： Oh, all right. Don” t get so angry about it all. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，回答第 14、 15 小題。 Ladies and gentlemen, this is your pilot speaking. I hope you” re enjoying your flight to Milan this morning. At the moment, we” re passing over the beautiful city of Geneva, in the west of Switzerland. If you”re sitting on the right-hand side of the plane, you can see the city from the window. We” re flying at 10,000 metres and we” re traveling at a speed of 700 km/h. I” m afraid the weather in Milan this morning is not very good. It” s raining and there” s a light wind blowing. Enjoy the rest of your flight. Thank you for flying with us today. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，回答第 16、 17 小題。 Hello, Tom. This is your Aunt Amy. I” ve already got your phone call. I was sorry to hear about your problem. I know it makes you unhappy to fail exams, but I think I can help you. First of all, you ought to tell your parents. I” m sure they will understand and try to help you. You should also start revision now, and then you will have a much better chance of passing your exams. If I were you, I” d stop worrying that much. The less worried you are, the better you will do in your exams. I hope this advice will help you, and I” m sure you will do well if you follow it. Good luck. 參考答案 第 I 卷 （共 78 分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37