2018屆高三英語(yǔ)9月月考試題.docVIP

2018屆高三英語(yǔ)9月月考試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)。滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man often do on the weekend?A. He eats out.B. He does some exercise.C. He watches a DVD.2. When can the woman probably go to the movies?A. At three oclock.B. At six oclock.C. At noon.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car.B. In a plane.C. On a bus.4. What does the woman think of the test?A. Interesting.B. Easy.C. Difficult.5. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about his birthday.B. To invite her to a party.C. To introduce Sandra to her.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. What entertainment they like.B. Which theater they will go to.C. When they will see a film.7. What do the speakers agree?A. Movies are more moving than plays.B. Plays are not as interesting as movies.C. Movies can help people relax.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Why does the man make the telephone call?A. To cancel an order.B. To place an order.C. To check an order.9. What is the man expected to do?A. Tell the woman his phone number.B. Choose the type of bike.C. Confirm the arrival time.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Where will the solar farm be built?A. In Africa.B. In Europe.C. In Asia.11. How much of European energy needs will be provided?A. Up to 50 %.B. Up to 20%.C. Up to 15%.12. What could be used in Scotland to produce electricity?A. Solar energy.B. Wave energy.C. Wind energy.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. How many books can a student borrow at most per day?A. Ten.B. Five.C. Three.14. Why is the boy refused to borrow books now?A. He has been fined by the library before.B. He has not returned the overdue book.C. He has not carried his student ID card.15. Why does the boy borrow the books?A. He is getting the books for a friend.B. He has been asked to read these books.C. He needs some information for a paper.16. What does the woman advise the boy to do?A. Make a call to his friend.B. Copy what he needs.C. Pay the fine now. 聽(tīng)第10段料，回答第17至20題。17. What is one of the things that concerns the speaker most?A. Lack of housingB. Traffic jamsC. The Alaska environment.18. What is the city of Anchorage like today?A. Quiet.B. Poor.C. Crowded.19. What brought increased wealth to the state?A. The tourism in mountains.B. The discovery of oil.C. An increase in birthrate.20. What will the speaker do next?A. To put forward some suggestions.B. To share his experience.C. To show some pictures.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Insider Travel Tips for Your Next JourneyAnyone can book a trip, but not everyone can plan an adventure thats affordable, acmodating, and fun for everyone in your group. At Tripslnsider., we aim to provide you with the best insider secrets in the travel business and a state-of-the-art travel parison tool to make planning easier than ever.Embrace Tuesday TravelThe strategy of buying airline tickets on Tuesdays for the best deals is still a good idea. For tickets purchased three or more weeks in advance, the average price of a ticket on Tuesday is cheaper than any of the other days between Monday and Friday. Prices skyrocket when you purchase on Saturdays and Sundays.Ask for a Corner RoomWhen you check in at a hotel, ask if theres a er room available. These are usually larger and quieter for the same price as ones in the middle of the hall. Upgrades are most often offered at the end of the day when hotels have a better sense of their occupancy.Get the Weekly Car Rental RateIts a bit puzzling that car rental panies charge more for driving less, but the weekly rate is often cheaper than driving just four days. You may be able to get the weekly rate for just five days, so keep the car a bit longer if you can.Fill Up a Reusable Water BottleBottled water on cruise ships can cost up to $ 4! Save money by bringing an empty reusable one in your bag. The water is clean and flows from a filtered reservoir on the ship.21. It is generally the most expensive to buy an airline ticket on .A. SaturdayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Friday22. You can save money by the following tips except .A. asking for a er RoomB. taking a reusable bottle with youC. keeping the car as long as possibleD. book an airline ticket on Tuesdays in advance23. The passage is taken from .A. A websiteB. A travel brochureC. A scientific reportD. A local newspaperBTiny Device Allows You To Track Your Car Using Your SmartphoneHave you ever lost your car on a parking lot? It happens. You park and go shopping. When you get back, you dont have a clue where your car is. Then you start roaming around clicking on the panic button on your car keys so the alarm goes off. It can be frustrating, especially on a hot, sunny day.Now, you dont need to turn to a GPS system or tracking service. Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees. A California-based startup pany has created a tiny device, TrackR, which works with your smartphone. It could track your vehicle without costing you a fortune.Its easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep tabs on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds.Youre probably thinking that this device is very expensive False! TrackR only costs $ 29! You can buy it directly from the panys website. They ship worldwide and youll receive your TrackR within a week.As we said before, TrackR has unlimited possibilities. The device is small and unobtrusive (不引人注目的) enough that you can attach it to your pet, your keys, your briefcase and anything else you dont want to lose. TrackR even es with a double-sided adhesive (膠) so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat. Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!24. Why does the author mention the lost car in the first paragraph?A. To stress the importance of protecting your car.B. To introduce TrackR.C. To tell you not to be worried about it.D. To warn you not to park your car casually25. What do we know about TrackR?A. TrackR is free of charge.B. TrackR app costs you only $ 29.C. TrackR helps you find anything you lose within a week.D. TrackR is sold to people throughout the world.26. What does the author mean by “keep tabs on” in paragraph 3?A. lose sight ofB. e acrossC. keep track ofD. take charge of27. The text probably es from .A. a book reviewB. a popular science magazineC. a science fictionD. an official document CA few weeks ago, Yuan Chaojun quit his well-paid job with a trading pany in Shanghai and started teaching people how to “escape from rooms”.Room escape is a real-life adventure game, during which “imprisoned” players are required to escape from “dungeons”, “prisons” and mysterious cells by solving puzzles and connecting clues in a fixed period of time. Stress relief is one of the major reasons why these games are so popular. Mixed with excitement, challenges and fear of the unknown, the game allows people to play different roles and experience another life for a short time.Room escape has bee popular in China, attracting people from all walks of life. The games often require group thinking, making it a good alternative for pany team-building activities.Ye Kai works for a film production pany. He and colleagues recently took on a room escape game called “Assassin”, and only made it out “with the help of everyone”.“The game gave me a strong sense of involvement and teamwork,” Ye said. “I will definitely e back and try other themes.”In Shanghai alone, more than 200 locations offer these adventures. Across the country thousands of such escape rooms with various themes have sprung up.But escape games are not without their critics. According to a report, a venue (場(chǎng)館) opened in a basement in a residential area in Shanghais Jingan district recently, attracting a large number of devotees (熱愛(ài)者) to the area. As the door to the munity is now constantly open, some residents have been left annoyed. “How can our safety be guaranteed if they allow these random strangers into our munity freely?” one of the residents plained.“We are thinking about employing security guards at the entrance to check on our customers,” the game developer said. “We want people to have fun. It was never our intention to disturb the neighborhood.”28. Room escape games are popular mainly because they .A. help release pressureB. are exciting and challengingC. require teamworkD. must be finished in a fixed time29. To win the game, people are required to .A. cooperate with each otherB. manage it independentlyC. solve puzzles and find clues aloneD. have a strong sense of direction30. We can infer from Paragraph 7 that some residents .A. are also fond of the gamesB. have left the munityC. are concerned about the safety of their munityD. have great conflicts with the devotees31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Experience another lifeB. How to escape from realityC. An alternative team-building activityD. Games offer an escape from stressDCigarette butts (煙蒂) are everywhere - clogging up our streets, littering our beaches - and for decades theyve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey-based pany, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has e up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette butts and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to take items that people normally consider impossible to recycle, and then use science to figure out a way to do just that.Despite the increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging over the past 20 years, global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette butts are ending up as trash, which can surely pollute the surrounding environment.So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? TerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (過(guò)濾嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then bines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They now have more than 7,000 cigarette recycling bins in nine countries around the world. Theyre also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently cant be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in. landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get panies to fund the process. And so far, its working.“We havent found anything that we cant recycle,” munications director of Terra Cycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”32. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. It is impossible for the filters to be recycled.B. Terra Cycle has achieved a lot in recycling what used to be considered “unrecyclable”.C. Anti-smoking ads and messaging have led to peoples quitting smoking.D. Mobile phones cant be recycled by means of the latest research.33. What can we learn about the approach to recycling cigarette butts?A. Unbelievable and costly.B. Excellent but hard to carry out.C. Useless in dealing with other household waste.D. Practical and environmentally friendly34. The underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. mineralB. fertilizerC. rubbishD. poison35. In Albe Zakess opinion, .A. TerraCycle has successfully recycled everything.B. they still have a long way to go.C. it will be too difficult for them to find new ways.D. the public should be aware of the environmental pollution.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There is no doubt that going without sleep for too long makes us feel terrible, and that getting a good nights sleep can make us feel ready to take on the world. 36 Here are some top tips on getting the most out of the night. 37 Youd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Keep your bedroom dark. To get a good nights sleep, you need a bedroom that is pleasant, inviting and weling. 38 This is because the all important sleep-inducing (催眠) hormone melatonin is extremely sensitive to light, and may not be produced optimally (最佳的) unless its pletely dark. 39 The foundation of good sleep is a fortable bed. The right mattress (床墊) can make the difference between a refreshing nights sleep and poor quality sleep resulting in tiredness and fatigue.Get into a relaxed state. 40 Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you.A. Take a bath or listen to soft music.B. Never eat too much before bedtime.C. Above all, it should be dark.D. Healthy people value a good nights sleep.E. However, not all of us know the best way of getting it.F. Experts suggest putting away your mobile phone.G. Have a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A Letter to AugustPriscilla and I wrote our newly-born daughter August a letter about the world we hope she grows up in, and also hoping she doesnt grow up too fast.Dear August,Wele to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will 41 . When your sister was 42 , we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in - a world with better education, 43 diseases, stronger munities, and greater equality. Your 44 should live better lives than ours, and we have a(n) 45 to do our part to make that happen. 46 headlines often 47 whats wrong, we still believe these 48 trends will win out. Were 49 about your generation and the future.But 50 write about growing up, we want to talk about 51 .Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so dont spend it 52 too much about the future. Well do everything we 53 can to 54 the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation.The world can be a serious place. Thats why its 55 to make time to go outside and play. You will be 56 when you，re older, so I hope you take time to 57 all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you sleep soundly and take frequent 58 . And I hope even in your 59 you can feel how much we love you.August, we love you so much and were so excited to go on this 60 with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad41. A. meetB. knowC. beeD. recognize42. A. happyB. bornC. puzzledD. excited43. A. rareB. lessC. incurableD. fewer44. A. friendsB. cousinsC. generationD. classmates45. A. responsibilityB. concernC. satisfactionD. experience46. A. SinceB. WhileC. BecauseD. But47. A. depend onB. stick toC. hold onD. focus on48. A. negativeB. normalC. positiveD. reasonable49. A. optimisticB. particularC. curiousD. concerned50. A. rather thanB. on purposeC. by chanceD. instead of51. A. neighborhoodB. childhoodC. friendshipD. relationship52. A. knowingB. plainingC. arguingD. worrying53. A. likelyB. occasionallyC. graduallyD. possibly54. A. make sureB. believe inC. figure outD. build up55. A. perfectB. difficultC. importantD. fortable56. A. energeticB. busyC. eagerD. patient57. A. smellB. touchC. spotD. taste58. A. tasksB. picturesC. napsD. yawns59. A. realityB. dreamsC. futureD. smile60. A. vacationB. goalC. eventD. adventure英語(yǔ)B卷第II卷第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Despite the truth 61 students are supposed to make every effort to study, they need other things as well. 62 my view, the schoolwork assigned to high school students is too heavy. They should 63 (allow) more time for play, if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. As the saying 64 (go), “All work and no play makes Jack 65 dull boy. A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you will get tired and 66 (bore) with your daily routine work. Besides, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious depression, 67 is unhealthy physically and 68 (mental). Proper relaxation, such as 69 (jog) and seeing movies will relieve the tension. All in all, a 70 (reduce) of the current heavy load will certai