2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語12月月考試題 (II).doc

2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語12月月考試題 (II)第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. WhatswrongwithJane?A. Shemissesher homeverymuch.B. Shehasnt received hermothersletter.C. Sheisworried abouthermothershealth.4. What doesthemanwant todo?A. Learntoplaybaseball.B. Organize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. WhatdoesSusan mean?A. Shehad a datethen.B. Shewillputoff themeeting.C. Shedidnt havetimetopreparethespeech.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6 和第7 兩個(gè)小題。6. Whydoes thewomanetoseeRick?A. Tosaygoodbye.B. Toaskfor advice.C. Toinvitehimto her home.7. Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A. Canada.B. France.C. Germany.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8 和第9 兩個(gè)小題。8. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Thepopularityof English.B. Thestudypressure on students.C. Attitudes towardslearningforeignlanguages.9. Whatpercentage ofstudentsareforcedtolearn a foreignlanguage?A. About 21%.B. About 27%.C. About 35%.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10 至第12三個(gè)小題。10. Whatistheroomlike?A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.11. What willbe arrangedfirst?A. Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12. Wherewill thechairs beput?A. Close tothewindow. B. Infront of thefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13 至第16四個(gè)小題。13. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. HusbandandwifeB. Fatherand daughter.C.Guideandtourist.14. Whereisthebank?A. Next tothecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.At the endof theroad.15. Whatadvice doesthemangivetothewoman?A. Eatinglesschocolate.B. Keepingthetableclean.C. Watching out for thetraffic.16. Howwill thespeakers gotothemuseum?A. Bybus.N B.On foot.C.Bybike.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17 至第20四個(gè)小題。17. WhydidMurphygo to a doctor?A. He thought hiswifewas deaf.B. He wantedtoget hishearingback.C. He couldnt makehimselfunderstood.18. Whatdidthedoctor tell Murphytodo?A. Standabout 15 metersfromhiswife.B. Ask hiswifesomeseriousquestions.C. Talktohiswifeindifferent distances.19. Whatwas hiswifedoingwhenMurphygotback home?A. WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C. Settingthetable.20. How manytimes didMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C. Four times.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)。第一節(jié)10小題，每小題2.5分，第二節(jié)5小題，每小題2分；滿分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Youprobably knowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachel Carson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100 years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace. Sheencouragedasenseofmunitybycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthe NobelPeacePrize.SandraDay OConnor(1930-present)When SandraDayOConnorfinishedthirdin her classat StanfordLaw School,in1952, she couldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院).OConnorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportant cases during her24 years on thetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-xx)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (聯(lián)合抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “Theonly tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A.Her efforts to win a prize.B.Her lack of proper training in law.C.Her social work.D.Her munity background.22.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A.Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor.D. Rosa Parks.23.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BAnnie Oakley was born in 1860 in Darke County, Ohio. Her family was very poor. She decided to help family even when she was young, so she learned to use a gun, and began hunting animals for food. She could shoot them without losing the important parts of the meat.Soon her shooting ability became well known. When she was sixteen, she was invited to a petition with a famous marksman(神槍手) , Frank Butler. Annie surprised everyone by winning the petition. Later that year she and Frank married. In 1882 Annie Oakley and Frank Butler started putting on shows together. Frank Butler was the star of the show and she was his assistant. The famous native American leader, Sitting Bull, thought so highly of her shooting ability that he called her Little Sure Shot. Later Annie Oakley became the star of the show and Frank Butler was her assistant. Posters （海報(bào)）for the show called her the Champion Markswoman.During World War I, Annie Oakley wanted to train a group of women volunteers for the army, but the United States did not accept it. She gave American soldiers shooting lessons, and traveled across the country visiting many training camps. She gave shooting performance and raised money to support the American soldiers. Annie Oakley died on November 3, 1926. Eighteen days later, Frank Butler died too. 24. According to the passage, Annie Oakley_ . A. trained women soldiers during the war B. often went hunting with her family C. joined the army during World War I D. lived a hard life as a child 25. Which of the following names was given by Sitting Bull? A. Annie Oakley. B. Little Sure Shot. C.Frank Butler . D. Champion Markswoman. 26. Which of the following is in the RIGHT order about Annie? a. She took part in a shooting petition. b. She gave shooting demonstrations and raised money. c. She hunted animals for food. d. She put on shows with Frank Butler. e. She was called the Champion Markswoman. f. She married Frank Butler. A. a, c, d, f, b, e B. a, c, b, e, f, d C. c, a, d, f, e, b D. c, a, f, d, e, bCCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.27. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They like to stay in warm places. D. They build their won shelters.28. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them pany. B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters. D. To know when to bring them inside.29. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may A. be short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild30. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To present a research result.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Important Self-Management Tips All Students Should KnowBeing a student, especially in the later years of high school and the college years, can be a time when you are finally given the independence that you dreamed of. 31 . If you are looking for some guidance on how best to manage yourself, then here are some of the best self-management tips all students should know.SleepFirst and foremost, you need to be getting a good nights sleep as often as you can. After all, your brain needs just as much rest as any other part to operate at its full ability, 32 . CalendarBuy a calendar and make notes of every single deadline (截止日期) and class that you have. 33 . One of the worst things that could happen is to plete some work but hand it in a day too late.34 Make the effort to balance your use of certain technology and social media. They are the number one reason for procrastination (拖延癥) among todays student body, and training yourself to stay away when you are writing your work can be really helpful.Study Groups35 , then make the most of all the different study groups that your school or college offers. There you will be able to work alongside people who are active and their attitude will encourage you into action and make you much more productive.A. Technology BalanceB. Never Use TechnologyC. so sleep is also important for the oldD. or it is not going to serve you in the best way that it canE. But you havent learned exactly how to manage your lifeF. If you are the kind of student who finds it nearly impossible to be productive aloneG. This way you will always know where you have to be and when you have to be there第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Valeriewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewas36hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.37 isthat?”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“Itsthehairthief. Hevisitsmy38 duringthenight whenImasleep.Onebyone he pulls outmy hair, and theres no wayto39him.”ThisworriedValerie,butshewas40 tohelpherdad.Thatnightshestayed41 aslongasshecould.Whenshewas42herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwenttotheirbedroomslowlyand 43.Shedidntwantthehairthiefto44 her.Whenshearrivedatherfathersside,shecarefullyinspectedherfathersheadinordertocatchthehairthiefassoonashe 45 .Beforelong,shesawashadowonherfathersheadandshe46 it withthehammer.Herfather47 aloudcryandgotoutofbedatonce.Heturnedthe48 on,andtremblingwith49 , he sawValeriewavingherhammerintheair.“Daddy,I 50 gothim.Butitlookslikehe51 !”saidValerie.Meanwhile,themother52.Sheburstinto53whensheknewwhat hadhappened.SoValeriesfatherhadtoexplainthatthehairthiefdidntexist,andthatlosinghairissomethingthatjusthappensnaturallytomostfathers.Valeriestill 54 aboutherdaddy,but sheno longer waitedfor thehair thief.55 , shebought her father a verynicesleepinghat.36. A.checkingB. losingC. touchingD. protecting37. A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What38. A.neckB. faceC. earsD. head39. A.catchB. throwC. holdD. keep40. A.excitedB. determinedC. expectedD. allowed41. A.awakeB. asleepC. afraidD. alone42. A.gladB. sorryC. upsetD. sure43. A.sadlyB. nervouslyC. loudlyD. quietly44. A.disappointB. knowC. hearD.catch45. A.appearedB. leftC. returnedD. followed46. A.caughtB. feltC. hitD. covered47. A.came outB. let outC. sent outD. set out48. A.radioB. televisionC. puterD. light49. A.shockB. delightC. careD. hope50. A.stillB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never51. A.stayedB. escapedC. failedD. moved52. A.wokeupB. showed upC. looked outD. turnedaround53. A.shoutsB. tearsC. laughterD. cheers54. A.knewB. thoughtC. wonderedD. worried55. A.ThoughB. InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Besides第二節(jié) 語法填空:(共10小題，每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Ienjoy 56 (climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriendsandbothof 57 alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofus 58(go)uptoMt.Lushan.Insteadoftakingabus,whichis59(fortable),wepreferredtoclimb.Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning,chattingalltheway.Afterclimbingforoneandahalf60 (hour),wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide61tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,62 (think)thatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout.Lostinthemountain, we had to use our hands and feet 63(make) our way. We began to cry for help 64 nobody answered. It was not until darkness fell 65 we found a right path leading up to a paved road.第四部分：寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）66.Q is more important than quantity.67.J from the look on his face, the news must have been terrible.68. Hearing the joke,all of us b into laughter.69. In the next few years, the earth will be hit by more _(極端的) weather like floods.70. She received an eight-year prison s_, for having done something wrong to her pany.71. Women demand e_ pay for the same work.72. In my _（見解）,watching TV is a waste of time.73. The _（親屬）of the passengers on that missing plane were waiting anxiously for news.74. We sent Nancy our_（祝賀）on her winning the gold medal in the 1,500 meters race.75.The earthquake was so big that most of the houses in the small village were pletely _（破壞）.第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全句子（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）76. 只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候我們才決定以暴制暴。 Only then _ we decide to _.77. 過去30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處于幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。 The last 30 years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have _where we have almost no rights at all.78. 解放軍組成小分隊(duì)將受困的人們挖出來，將死者掩埋。The army _to dig out those who were trapped and _.79. 死亡和重傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬。 _people who were _reached more than 400,000.80. 仿佛到了世界末日！ _the world was _!第三節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（共 1 題，滿分20 分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友王麗在北京的一所中學(xué)讀高一（Senior 1)。她發(fā)郵件告訴你說她最近學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，請(qǐng)你回一封電子郵件，給她一些減壓的建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.了解導(dǎo)致壓力的原因；2.設(shè)定一個(gè)適合自己的目標(biāo)；3.學(xué)會(huì)放松（如閱讀、聽音樂、交朋友等）4. 注意：1.詞數(shù)：80-100左右2.信的開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that_ _ Yours, Li Huaxx第一學(xué)期12月考英語答案聽力：1-5CCAAC6-10 ABCAC11-15 BABCC16-20BACBC閱讀：21-23CDC24-26DBD27-30CDAB31-35EDGAF完形：36-40BCDAB41-45ADDCA46-50CBDAC51-55BACDB語法填空：56.climbing 57. them58.went59.morefortable60.hours61.which62.thinking63.tomake64.but65.that單詞拼寫：66.Quality 67. Judging68.burst 69.extreme 70.sentence 71.equal 72.opinion 73.relatives74.congratulations75.destroyed補(bǔ)全句子：76. did, answer violence with violence 77. have seen ,reached a stageorganized teams, to bury the dead 79. The number of, killed or seriously injured80. It seemed as if，at an end書面表達(dá)：Possibleversion:Dear WangLi,I have received your letter saying that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, its quite mon among we students. The following suggestions may be helpful.First of all, find out what leads to your pressure, which can help you take measures to deal with it. Secondly, why not set up a suitable goal? Dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, youd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with others is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will e to your help.I hope you will benefit from my suggestions.Best wishes to you.Yours,LiHua聽力原文：Text1W:Im soexcited.M: anygoodnews?W:JimmyandI got thechanceto visitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.Text2W:I thinkyoudbettertypethis letteragainbeforeMr.Smithsees it.W:Oh,dear! Isitas bad asthat?Text3M: whats thematter withJane?Shehasbeensitting theirforhours.W:a letterfrom hermother madeher feelhomesick.Text4W:have youplayedbaseballbefore?Myhusband says theirteamneeds onemoreplayer.M: not really.But I likeball games,so I believe itwillbefuntolearn baseball.Text5M: Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeech forthemeeting,Susan.W:yes, Iknow. But howcould Ipreparewiththemeetingdatefixedso soon?Text6W:Hello,Rick.Ive etosaygoodbyetoyou.M: Are yougoing backtoyourcountryCanada?W:No,IlltravelinEuropewithmyparentsasthistermisover.IwanttogotoFrance.ButmyparentspreferGermany.Welltravelfortwomonths.M: Wow,thewholesummer vacation. Wishyou anenjoyableholiday.Text 7W: I read a report on the people who can use a foreign language, mainly English. M: Really? Whats it about?W: Its mainly about the different attitudes people have towards the foreign language learning