高考英語模擬試題及答案.doc

高三年級(jí)英語學(xué)科高考模擬試題臥龍寺中學(xué)命題人：鮮向利 陽庭華時(shí)間：120分鐘 滿分：150分第I卷(95分)第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）1.measure A. treat B.treasure C. break D. team（ ）2.praise A.arise B. influence C. fantastic D. absence（ ）3.perfect A. persuade B.perhaps C.sneaker D. merchant（ ）4.question A. population B.pollution C.graduation D. suggestion （ ）5.therefore A.gather B. healthy C.mouth D.bath第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6 In memory of Chinas Youths Day, _ celebration evening took place on our campus. It was _ success. Aa; / Bthe; the Ca; a Dthe; a7_ are cheap enough to be accessible to the students in schools. AAll of reference these books BAll these of reference books CThese all reference books DAll these reference books8-Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? - Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more. Ado Binclude Ccover Dafford9. - John, you are caught late again. - Oh, _. A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. thats my luck .10Shelly had worked hard for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first _ . Aassistance Bappetite Cattempt Daid11Impressive _ the record is ,it fades next to the story of Amstrongs struggle against disease. Aas Bunless Calthough Dwhile12_ in an atmosphere of affectio n is what people wish for. AThe orphans are educated BThe orphans being educated CThe orphans ed ucating DThe orphans to be educated13All people, _ they are old or young ,rich or poor , have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster . Aeven if Bwhether Cno matter Dhowever14-Will you attend the press meeting to be held this afternoon? -But I _ anything about it. Awouldnt be told Bam not told Chavent told Dhavent been told15Stop making so much noise _ the neighbor will start complaining. Aor else Bbut still Cand then Dso that16-Can I pay the bill by check? -Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash. Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan17Written in a hurry, _ . How can it be satisfactory?At hey found many mistakes in the report BSam made lots of mistakes in the reportCthere are plenty of mistakes in the report Dthe report is full of mistakes18Could it be in the restaurant in _you had dinner with me yesterday _you left behind your keys and wallet? Awhich, which Bwhich, that Cthat, where Dwhere, where19_that tears came to her eyes. AShe was very moved BShe was moved so deep CSo deeply was she moved DMuch deeply as she moved 20. My money _, I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand. A. run out B. running out of C. has run out D. to run out第三節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before ChristmasWhile most people were 21 their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to 22 early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workOn arrival, he 23 his bike outside the back door as he usually doesAfter24 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike 25 .The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only toolTrevor used it to get to 26 , putting in 60-hour weeks to27 his young familyAnd the bike was also used to get groceries，28 us from having to walk long distances from where we live I was so 29 that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyShortly after that, several people in our area 30 to helpOne wonderful stranger 31 bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up32 my husband had a way to get to and from his jobIt really is a（an）33 that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met beforePeople say that a smile can be34 from one person to another, but acts of kindness from 35 are even more soThis experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it 36 our faith in humanity as a wholeAnd it has 37 us to be more mindful of ways that we, too, can 38 with othersNo matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone 39 And the results can be 40 21Acooling down Bwarming up Cspeeding up Dslowing down22Aget up Bwake up Cturn up Drise up23Apiled Bpushed Cparked Dpaused 24Aputting in Bputting onCputting off Dputting away 25Abroken Brobbed Chidden Dgone 26Astudy Bshop Cwork Ddeliver27Alive Bsupport Cserve Dprotect 28Agetting Bprotecting Csaving Dallowing 29Asurprised Bthrilled Cpuzzled Dsad 30Aoffered Bsupported Cprovided Dsupplied31Astill Bfinally Ceven Dyet 32ANow and then BOnce in a while COnce again DSooner or later 33Ahonor Bpity Csympathy Drespect34Athrown Bpassed Csent Dgot 35Afriends Bstrangers Crelatives Dparents36Aweakened Bspread Creduced Dstrengthened 37Amoved Bforced Curged Dinfluenced 38Ashare Bconnect Cdeal Dwork39Alikes Bcares Cworries Dwonders 40Ashort Bpromising Cpermanent Dtemporary 第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI stole your dog today. No, I didnt set a foot on your house, but from the condition of your dog, I can imagine what it looks like. The word rubbish comes to mind.I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse. Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her, judging by the place where I found her, but I knew that if she had gotten into the woods, the cross that she dragged behind her would have wrapped itself around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her.She has a beautiful name now. Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should. Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. She has stopped flinching( 畏縮 )when I make a sudden movement, because she knows now that I won t beat her. In fact, she rarely leaves my side. Shes even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I looked out of the window as she attempted to play with other dogs. No, its clear that she does not miss you or her former life on a chain.It s not clear yet whether shell remain here or whether Ill find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her, but one thing is certain, this is a bit of stolen property which is never returning to you. So sue me, accuse me, plead with the court that she is rightfully yours. I m convinced that this is the best crime Ive ever committed. Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day when I stole your dog. I need only look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that shed defend my decision with her life. If we have one prayer, it is that you will not replace her, and if we have one special day to celebrate together, it is the day I stole your dog and the day she stole my heart.41. Whats the authors attitude towards the former owner of the dog? A. Puzzled. B. Angry.C. Shocked.D. Satisfied.42. It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. the dog is not lovely B. the dog tried to find a kind master C. the dog was treated badly by its former master D. the author will be charged with stealing the dog43. All the following statements showed us the dogs recovery from her nature except_. A. not missing her former master B. barking at a cat C. playing with other dogs D. waving her tail to make greetings44. What did the author think of his theft? A. He was afraid of being punished. B. He thought he had to do it. C. He believed that the law would allow him to do so. D. He did it with pride.BRobert CapaDuring his first years in Paris, Capa worked mainly on local photo. It was not until 1936 that he got his big break. He was sent to cover the Spanish Civil War and, as a result, his work started to appear regularly in top magazines and newspapers. It was his picture of a Loyalist Soldier Falling to His Death which brought him international repute and became powerful symbol of war.In 1936, shortly after the Spanish War, Capa worked in New York for a while. However, he quickly returned to Europe on the outbreak of World War II and stayed there for six years. His photographs of the Normandy Invasion became some of the most memorable war photographs in history, and he received the Medal of Freedom Citation for his work.Capas job as a war photographer often put him in great personal danger, but despite the risks his motto was always: If your pictures arent good enough, you arent close enough. However, on 25 May 1954, Capas luck ran out. He was working on an assignment in French Indochina when he stepped on a land mine. He was killed instantly.Today Robert Capa is considered one of the finest war photographers of all time. He was all exceptional photojournalist who used his camera to express and record the horror of the events around him. Not surprisingly Capa hated war, especially his often passive role in it. its not always easy to stand aside and be unable to do anything except record the sufferings around one. he said.45. How did Robert Capa get his big break? A. He went abroad and commanded the Spanish Civil War. B. He began to write for top magazines and newspapers. C. Before 1936 he was well received as a war photographer. D. He became very famous as a war photographer.46. Why was Robert Capa given the Medal of Freedom Citation? A. Because he joined the Second World war bravely. B. Because of his photographs taken during the war. C. Because he worked in Europe where he stayed for about 6 years. D. Because he died from stepping on a land mine.47. By saying If your picture arent good enough, you arent close enough. Capa wanted to tell others_. A. to take pictures good enough, you cant avoid going to the front at the risk of losing their own lives B. to be a good photographer, you are never too close to nature C. it is important to be close enough to the objects when pictures are taken D. it is not their fault not to have some good pictures to be praised48. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Capa is well known as one of the finest war photographers. B Capa felt sorry for the horror and sufferings caused by the war and not being able to help. C. Capa felt sorry to be a war photographer and suffered a lot from the job. D. Capa hoped there wouldnt be any war in the world in future.CFifteen years after the fall of the Berlin wall, a private museum is rebuilding a 200-metre section of it. The site, close to Checkpoint Charlie, the famous Cold War border crossing, is meant to satisfy tourists. The new copy consists of large concrete(混凝土) pieces taken from the actual wall. But it must follow a slightly different course because of new buildings on the site of the original wall.Alexandra Hildebrandt, the manager of the Checkpoint Charlie museum, said it would remind people of the history when East and West Berlin were separated by the wall. Some young people tend to forget it.After World War II, Berlin was divided into four parts: the Soviet, US, UK, and French. Each had a part of the city under its control. At first, the citizens of Berlin were allowed to move freely. However, as the Cold War continued, movement became restricted( 受限制的 ). The border between West Germany and East Germany was closed in 1952.Work on a wall around the t hree western parts began on August 13, 1961 in East Berlin. It was backed by the Soviet Union. The wall was a 155-kilometre-long wall with an average height of 3.6 metres. West Germany would hold their babies above the wall for relatives to see.After 28 years of separation, travel restrictions on East Germans were lifted by the East German Government on November 9, 1989. Tens of thousands of people immediately went to the wall, where the border guards opened passages a nd allowed them through. November 9 is considered the day when the wall fell. The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War. West and East Germany were unified on October 3, 1990.Its a very strange feeling, Wolfgang Mtiller,53 ,a worker who used to live in East Berlin, said as he carefully smoothed cement(水泥) on to the blocks, I never thought I would be building the Berlin Wall again.49. Why is the 200-metre wall rebuilt? A. Because many young Germans dont know about the Berlin Wall. B. Because people want to see the Berlin Wall when they go there. C. Because the manager of the museum wants to become well known. D. Because the government wants to stop people through the border.50. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A. The new wall is located exactly at the spot where the old part is. B. The Berlin Wall was built with the support of the US, UK and France.來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK C. The Berlin Wall was built with the support of the Soviet Union. D. The new wall is being built with the support of government.51. The period of the Cold War could probably begin_. A. in the late 1980s B. in the early 1960s C. in the early 1950s D. after World War II52. Choose the right time order of the following events. a. the fall of the Berlin Wall b. the division of Berlin c. the rebuilding of the new wall d. the end of World War II e. the reunion of West and East Germany f. the close of the border between West and East Germany A. d,f,a,c,e,bB. c,a,d,b,f,eC. b,f,d,e,a,cD. d,b,f,a,e,cDLast year, two days after Christmas, we kicked China out of the house. Not the country obviously, but bits of plastic, metal, and wood with the words Made in China .We kept what we already had, but stopped bringing any more in. Because it had coated our lives with toys, and useless stuff. Sometimes I worried about jobs sent overseas, but price triumphed(勝過)over virtue at our house. We couldnt resist what China was selling.But on that dark Monday last year, an unease feeling washed over me as I sat on the sofa. It wasnt until then that I noticed a fact: China was taking over the place. It stared back at me from the empty screen of the television. I spied(突然發(fā)現(xiàn)) it in the pile of tennis shoes by the door. It glowed in the lights on the Christmas tree and watched me in the eyes of a doll lay on the floor, I slipped off the couch and sorted gifts into two piles: China and non-China. The count came to China, 25, the world, 14. Christmas, I realized, had become a holiday made by the Chinese. Suddenly I wanted China out.I persuaded my husband, and on Jan. 1st, we started a-year-long household embargo on Chinese imports. The idea wasnt to punish China. And we didnt fool ourselves into thinking because we wanted to measure how far it had p ushed in. We wanted to know what it would take in time, money, and worry to kick our China habit!In the spring, our 4-year-old son started a campaign to support China things. Its too long without China, he cried. He kept at me all day.I have discovered for myself that China doesnt control every aspect of our daily lives, but if you take a close look at the underside of boxes in the toy department, I promise it will give you pause. When we can buy China things again? Lets never stop. my son said.After a year without China I can tell you this: You can still live without it, but its getting costlier by the day. And a decade from now I may not be brave enough to try it again. 53. The best title for the text could be_. A. A Year without Made in China B. China Free Living: A Trouble One C. Why I Choose Made in China D. Made in China: Good or Bad54. According to the passage, why did the author stop bringing in things Made in China? A. Because she wanted to bring back job opportunities for her natives. B. Because she has a strong sense of nationalism against Made in China. C. Because she wanted to learn what life would be like without Made in China.D. Because too much stuff made in China was taking over her house.55. The Underlined word embargo in the forth paragraph means_. A. reaction B. ban C. restriction D. cancellation56. The writers purpose in writing this passage is_. A. to tell the readers an interesting experience B. to describe the trouble facing a housewife C. to explain the importance of Chinese goods D. to show the difficulty without Chinese goodsE Adult Basic Education (ABE) and GED PreparationTask:The Adult Ba sic Education Department serves a huge population of learners. Our task is to teach basic skills and help learners to get more knowledge to function effectively as a family member, citizen, worker, and lifelong learner in a changing world.Description:ABE is a non-credit progr