2018_2019學(xué)年高中英語Unit16StoriesSectionⅤCommunicationWorkshop學(xué)案北師大版.docx

Section Communication Workshop一、這樣記單詞記得準(zhǔn)寫得對記得快記得多.基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.awkward adj.笨拙的，令人不舒服的2.tense adj. 緊張的3.dizzy adj. 頭暈?zāi)垦５?.clumsy adj. 笨拙的，不得體的.拓展詞匯1.tiresome adj.討厭的，令人厭倦的tired adj.感到疲倦的，厭煩的tiring adj.令人厭煩的2.applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌applause n鼓掌，掌聲1.awkward adj.笨拙的，令人不舒服的反義pleasing, pleasant, easy, comfortable詞塊an awkward child 笨拙的孩子an awkward excuse 拙劣的借口awkward position/situation 尷尬的處境2.tiresome adj.討厭的，令人厭倦的；煩人的記法tire(使疲勞)some(形容詞后綴“充滿的”)tiresome adj.煩人的3.tense adj.緊張的同義nervous, uneasy反義loose, relaxed二、這樣記短語記牢固定短語多積常用詞塊1.share sth. with sb.與某人分享某物2remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事3go wrong 出錯(cuò)；發(fā)生故障，出毛病4instead of 而不是5take away 帶走；奪去；剝奪6call out 大聲說(喊)出來7by the time 到的時(shí)候8divide . into 把分成1.the poetry reading competition詩歌朗誦比賽2come last 最后一名3wait for ages 等很久4a booming voice 一個(gè)響亮的聲音5tense and dizzy 緊張和眩暈6attract the attention of the reader 吸引讀者的注意7a memorable day 一個(gè)值得紀(jì)念的日子8the sequence of events 事件的順序三、這樣記句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.我一離開家，那一天就開始出亂子了。the instant引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一就”。Much to my surprise, she burst into tears the_instant_she_read_the_letter.讓我非常驚訝的是，她一讀那封信就哭了起來。2.The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看，我的臉就變得越紅?！皌he比較級(jí) ., the比較級(jí) .”表示“越就越”。The_harder you work, the_greater_progress you will make.你工作越努力，進(jìn)步就越大。 1(教材P12)It was hot and tiresome.天氣炎熱，而且令人疲倦。tiresome adj.討厭的，令人厭倦的；煩人的How tiresome！I have left my cellphone behind.真討厭！我忘記拿手機(jī)了。You would have everybody teasing you if you did such a_tiresome_thing.如果你做這樣令人討厭的事情，每個(gè)人都會(huì)嘲笑你。辨析比較tiresome, tiring, tiredtiresome表示“令人生厭、討厭”，修飾物，也修飾人tiring表示“使人疲倦的”，修飾物tired表示“感到疲倦的、厭煩的”，修飾人選用上述單詞填空The job is a bit tiring,_but isnt tiresome to me.Keeping a house is a tiring job and I am tired of it.2(教材P12)At school, Mr Fan, the English teacher, reminded me about the poetry reading competition.在學(xué)校，英語老師范老師，提醒我有關(guān)詩歌朗誦比賽的事。remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb.(not) to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb.that . 使某人想起That story reminds me of/about an experience I had long ago.這故事使我想起我很久以前的一次經(jīng)歷。He reminded me not_to_forget my promise.他提醒我不要忘了我的允諾。He_reminded_me_that I should have been more careful.他提醒我說我應(yīng)該更仔細(xì)些。名師點(diǎn)津與remind sb.of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)類似的還有：inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事rob sb.of sth. 搶某人的東西warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人某事3(教材P12)go wrong 出毛病，發(fā)生故障；出錯(cuò)，弄錯(cuò)Should anything go wrong, let me know at once.要是出什么問題，就立即通知我。go deaf/blind/mad (crazy)/hungry耳聾/眼瞎/發(fā)瘋/挨餓go bad/sour 變質(zhì)/變酸The meat has_gone_bad in such hot weather.在如此熱的天氣，肉變質(zhì)了。名師點(diǎn)津go wrong是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，go可用作系動(dòng)詞，意為“變成；處于狀態(tài)”，常接形容詞作表語。表示狀態(tài)的改變時(shí)，通常指由好變壞或由正常變?yōu)椴徽！１嫖霰容^get/become, go, turnget/become多指人的情緒、身體狀態(tài)以及天氣、社會(huì)的變化go多指人或事物向不好的方面變化turn多指顏色的變化選用上述單詞填空He used to be a teacher till he became a writer.When she saw this, her face turned red.The food has gone rotten, so you mustnt eat it.Hearing what he said, the teacher got/became angry.4(教材P12)I felt tense and dizzy.我感到緊張和眩暈。tense adj.緊張的；拉緊的v.(使)緊張(1)be/get tensed up變得神經(jīng)緊張(2)tense n. 時(shí)態(tài)tension n. 緊張，壓力The passengers got tensed up when they heard the ship was robbed.當(dāng)乘客們聽說這艘船遭到搶劫時(shí)，他們變得緊張起來。Fill in the blanks with the correct tenses (tense) of the verbs given.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空。He is suffering from nervous tension (tense); we should understand him.他正在遭受神經(jīng)緊張之苦，我們應(yīng)該理解他。5(教材P12)When I left the stage people didnt applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition.當(dāng)我離開舞臺(tái)的時(shí)候，人們的鼓掌并不十分響亮，所以我并不驚訝我是競賽中的最后一名。applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌；稱贊；贊許(1)applaud ones plan贊成某人的計(jì)劃applaud sb.for sth. 為某事贊許某人(2)applause nU 鼓掌，喝彩We applaud your plan; you can go ahead with it.我們贊同你的計(jì)劃；你要為此努力。They applauded him for his courage and determined to learn from him.他們因他的勇氣而稱贊他，并決心向他學(xué)習(xí)。Lets have a round of applause (applaud) for our speakers today.讓我們用掌聲歡迎今天的演講者。1The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.我一離開家，那一天就開始出亂子了。(1)the instant在句中起連詞作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一就”。The instant I reached the platform, the train began to move.我一到站臺(tái)，火車就開動(dòng)了。Please send me an email the_instant you reach Yunnan.請你一到云南就給我發(fā)電子郵件。(2)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的特殊連詞：(1) 一就(2)every/each time每次next time 下次the first time 第一次He headed for the door immediately he heard the knock.他一聽見敲門聲就去開門。The moment she appeared on the stage, the audience broke into loud applause.她一上臺(tái)，觀眾們就爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲。Hardly had_the_plane_landed_when the people ran toward it.飛機(jī)剛一著陸，人們就向它跑去。No sooner had_he_arrived_than she started complaining.他一到，她就開始抱怨起來。名師點(diǎn)津在hardly .when, no sooner .than結(jié)構(gòu)中，主句用過去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，且當(dāng)hardly, no sooner位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用倒裝語序。2The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看，我的臉就變得越紅。(1)“the 比較級(jí) .the 比較級(jí) .”句型表示“越就越”，其中前面的句子是狀語從句，后面的句子是主句，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示后者隨著前者的變化而變化。該結(jié)構(gòu)中，若主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般將來時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。The more you practise English, the better your English will be.你練習(xí)得越多，你的英語就越好。The_earlier_you_start,_the sooner you will be back.你動(dòng)身越早，回來就越早。The less careful you are, the_more_mistakes you will make.你越粗心，出錯(cuò)就越多。(2)表示“越來越”用“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”，如果是多音節(jié)形容詞，則用“more and more多音節(jié)形容詞原級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。Im getting fatter_and_fatter. What should I do, doctor?我越來越胖了。我該怎么辦，醫(yī)生？She becomes more and more beautiful.她變得越來越漂亮。.單句語法填空1The president was applauded for his strong support of the bill.2You remind me of/about your father when you say that.3Mr.Smith who is tired (tire) of the boring (bore) speech started to read a novel.4I am often tensed (tense) up when I face the camera.5No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.6The more careful you are, the better (good) results you will_get (get).完成句子1At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the_more_confused I became.起初我以為我明白了老師所說的，但是他越解釋我就越迷惑。2The_instant_Wang_Yaping_turned_up_at_the_meeting,_the people present at the meeting cheered loudly.王亞平一出現(xiàn)在會(huì)場，出席會(huì)議的人們就大聲歡呼起來。3Remember to remind_me_to_get_up_early tomorrow morning.記住明天早上提醒我早起。4If you do what she tells you, you_wont_go_wrong.你要是按照她說的去做，就不會(huì)出差錯(cuò)。一、全練語言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高.單詞拼寫1The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense (緊張的)2I was the first to ask him awkward (尷尬的 ) questions but therell be harder ones to come.3He always feels dizzy (頭暈?zāi)垦５? when he climbs to a high place.4Buying a house can be a very tiresome (煩人的) business.5The schoolmaster applauded (稱贊) the girls bravery in his opening speech yesterday.單句改錯(cuò)1The higher you will stand, the further you can see.去掉will2The instantly she heard the news that they lost the game, tears came down Kates face.instantlyinstant3She should be applauded of her honesty.offor4In case I forget, please remind me my promise.me后加of或about5The story has been repeated for four times, which makes him tiring.tiringtired.選詞填空share . with .， remind . of/about .， go wrong， instead of， attract ones attention， divide . into 1Divide the cake into quarters and share it equally.2He decided that he would drive back to town instead_of putting up for the night at the hotel.3It is my honor to be here to share_with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.4This story reminds me of/about my experience when I was a middle school student.5Everything went_wrong in those days, but now all goes well.6There are also lots of great shopping centres and supermodern bookshops, which attract_my_attention.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)上周我們舉行了一次數(shù)學(xué)考試?？紙錾系臍夥沼行┚o張(tense)。一道數(shù)學(xué)題引起了我的注意(draw ones attention)。我想做出這道題，但是我有些笨(awkward)。有個(gè)地方出了錯(cuò)(go wrong)，我沒能做出來。多么遺憾?。ast_week_we_had_a_maths_exam._The_atmosphere_in_the_examination_room_was_a_little_tense.One_maths_problem_drew_my_attention._I_wanted_to_work_it_out,_but_I_was_a_little_awkward._Something_went_wrong_and_I_failed_at_last.What_a_pity!二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧.語法填空On a cold morning the carriage is filled with frozen selfcentered, bored passengers.Suddenly a little boy pushes his way in between discourteous (不禮貌的) grownup legs.While his father stays by the door, the boy sits next to the window, _1_ (surround) by unfriendly adults.As the train enters a tunnel, something totally _2_ (expect) happens.The little boy slides down from his seat and puts his hand on my knee.For a moment, I think that he wants to return to his father._3_ the boy leans forward and stretches his head up towards me.He wants to tell me something, I think.I bend down to listen to what he has to say.Wrong again! He kisses me _4_ (soft) on the cheek.Im shocked.What happened? A kid kisses unknown grownups on the train? To my _5_ (amaze), the kid proceeds to kiss all my neighbors.Nervous and _6_ (puzzle), we look questioningly at his father, “Hes so happy to be alive，” the father says. “He has been very sick.”_7_ train stops and the father and son get down _8_ (disappear) into the crowd.The doors close.On my cheek I can still feel the childs kiss a kiss _9_ has triggered some soulsearching.How many grownups go around _10_ (kiss) each other from the sheer joy of being alive?答案：1.surrounded2.unexpected3.But4.softly5amazement6.puzzled7.The8.disappearing9that/which10.kissing.短文改錯(cuò)With so many types of cancers threaten our health, its great to hear a positively result of a cancer story.Jim Koch was a Iowa man whose 54yearold wife, Lora, had breast cancer.He was sure of their story was a beautiful one.It was just after their first treatment when Jim reasked his wife to marry him.They had already married for 26 years.The youngest daughter of the couple happily took photos of her fathers moved gesture.Their story reminds us that true love do