2017年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Wildl.pptVIP

.核心單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 一、單詞拼寫 1.(2015新課標(biāo)全國，閱讀A)When _ (某些)shows switched into a commercial，a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. 2.The men only _ (打獵)；the women did everything else. 3.*How many workmen do you _ (雇用)at your factory? 4.Their cat was badly _ (咬傷)by a dog. 5.The mayor will _ (視察)our school tomorrow.,certain,hunted,employ,bitten,inspect,二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.(2015廣東，閱讀A)The search result was 543 websites _ (contain)information about the changes of the game. 2.*Thank you for your _ (appreciate). 3.(2015陜西，閱讀C)It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown _ (affect)many aspects of life. 4.Whats the _ (distant)between Beijing and Shanghai? 5.*(2015江蘇，閱讀D)Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies，one very _ (power)man ruling over helpless masses.,containing,appreciation,affects,distance,powerful,6.He looked shocked；then burst into _ (laugh). 7.*Much to everyones _ (relieve)，the airplane took off without any problems. 8.(2015安徽，閱讀B)Our mother taught us that to _ (success)we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace. 9.*This medicine is _ (harm)to adults when taken properly.However，it may be _ (harm)to children under 12 when over-taken. 10.*Take some _ (protect)clothing to protect yourself from the insects and mosquitoes.It will give you enough _ (protect).,laughter,relief,succeed,harmless,harmful,protective,protection,三、開心詞場 The loss and harm to the wildlife reserve affects the security of wildlife fiercely.Any merciful response is appreciated.To our relief，man has realized the importance of wildlife protection and has won great success.,【聯(lián)想積累】 “雇用”家族 employ v.employment n. hire v.& n. engage v.engagement n. take on on hire,后綴-ful構(gòu)成的必備形容詞 beautiful 漂亮的 careful 小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的 doubtful 懷疑的，疑惑的 faithful 守信的 forgetful 健忘的 helpful 有幫助的 hopeful 充滿希望的 skillful 熟練的 successful 成功的 wonderful 精彩的,高頻詞鏈條 appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識(shí)到；appreciation n.欣賞；感激 harm n.& vt.損害；危害；harmful adj.有害的；harmless adj.無害的 respond vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)；response n.回答，回復(fù)；反應(yīng) protection n.保護(hù)；protect v.保護(hù)；protective adj.保護(hù)的，防護(hù)的,.重點(diǎn)短語識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 一、補(bǔ)全短語 1.*die _滅亡；逐漸消失 2.protect._保護(hù)不受(危害) 3.*come _ being形成；產(chǎn)生 4._ peace和平地；安詳?shù)?5._ relief如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣 6.according _ 按照；根據(jù)所說,out,from,into,in,in,to,二、短語填空,1.No one but him _ at the joke. 2.Though he was at the edge of the cliff，he did not sense he was _. 3.*This species has nearly _ because its habitat is being destroyed. 4.The government has _ the housing problems of the citizens.,burst into laughter,in danger,died out,paid attention to,5.He was _ to hear his father returned，safe and sound. 6.Wildlife should _ being killed. 7.*We dont exactly know when the universe _. 8.The teacher divided the students into small groups _ ability.,in relief,be protected from,came into being,according to,【聯(lián)想積累】 “動(dòng)詞out”短語薈萃 hold out 堅(jiān)持下去 set out 出發(fā)，著手，擺放 make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出來 cut out刪去，切斷 take out取出，去掉,“come inton.”短語一覽 come into power 開始執(zhí)政 come into effect/force開始生效，開始實(shí)行 come into existence形成，產(chǎn)生，開始存在 come into operation開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，實(shí)施，生效 come into use 開始使用 come into being形成；產(chǎn)生,.經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1._ in the story nobody helped the dodo. 很遺憾在故事中沒有人幫助渡渡鳥。 _(真是遺憾)we shall have to leave tomorrow. _(真是無上的榮耀)he received that prize.,It is a pity that,Its a pity/shame that,Its a great honour that,2.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，_. 千百萬年前恐龍就在地球上生活，比人類的出現(xiàn)要早得多 I had heard of him _(早在我來這兒很久以前).,long before humans came into being,long before I came here,【聯(lián)想積累】 句型“its a(n)n. that.”薈萃 its a pity/shame that.很遺憾；遺憾的是 its a fact that.事實(shí)是 its a surprise that.令人驚奇的是 its an honor that.很榮幸 it is a wonder that.真是個(gè)奇跡,.單元語法識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.You are not allowed to go into the meeting room.A secret plan _ (make)there. 2.After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading，only to be told that it _(decorate). 3.Many interesting experiences _(carry)out these days. 4.They told me that the case _(investigate). 5.He may _(beat)by his father at the very moment.,is being made,was being decorated,are being carried,was being investigated,be being beaten,【學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 表此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，但此動(dòng)作不一定正在發(fā)生。 表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為，常和always，often，constantly 等詞連用。(表達(dá)某種感情色彩) 與部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測。,單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛,1.contain vt.包含；容納；抑制(感情等) 高考例句(2014北京，七選五)Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 尤其要注意廣告中所包含的信息。,寫出下列句中contain的詞義 Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy. The little girl could not contain herself with delight when she received her birthday present. The hall can contain two hundred people. 答案 包含 抑制，克制 容納,2.mercy n.憐憫，寬恕，仁慈 教材原句 Farmers hunted us without mercy. 農(nóng)民們慘無人道地捕殺我們。,單句語法填空 They showed little mercy _ the enemies. The _ (mercy)king saved him from death. 寬大的國王免他一死。 寫作佳句 It was _ mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake. 這次地震中一家人都幸免于難，真是不幸中之大幸。 答案 to merciful a,3.appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識(shí)到 高考例句(2015安徽，任務(wù)型讀寫)When you look people in the eye，they feel you appreciate what they are saying. 當(dāng)你看著說話人的眼睛時(shí)，他們覺得你在欣賞他們說的話。,單句語法填空/完成句子 I dont appreciate _(treat)like a second-class citizen. 我不愿被人當(dāng)作二等公民。 寫作佳句 I would _ you could give me some advice on how to solve these problems. 如果您能給我一些關(guān)于如何解決這些問題的建議我將不勝感激。 答案 being treated appreciate it if 特別提示：(1)appreciate后接動(dòng)名詞，不可接不定式。 (2)其后不直接跟if或when等引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接代詞it，再接從句。,4.succeed vi.成功；繼承vt.接替；繼任 高考例句(2015天津，閱讀D)But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds. 但試圖做某事而失敗的人比那些試圖什么都不做而成功的人要好得多。,單句語法填空 We all hope he will succeed in _ (solve)the problem. 我們都希望他能成功地解決這個(gè)問題。 After _ (succeed)to his fathers company as president of it _ (succeed)，he _ (succeed)in making the company more _ (succeed)in its field，which helped to make him a _ (succeed)in turn. 繼承了父親的公司并成為公司總裁之后，他使公司在它所在的領(lǐng)域里獲得了更大的成功；反過來，公司的成功也成就了他作為成功人士的地位。 答案 solving succeeding；successfully；succeeded；successful；success,短 語 點(diǎn) 撥,1.die out 滅絕，消失 教材原句 Dinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. 恐龍大約在6500萬年前就突然地滅絕了。,單句語法填空/完成句子 That style of music died _ ten years ago. 那種風(fēng)格的音樂10年前就消失了。 He is the last of the family；after his death the name _. 他是他家族活在這世上的最后一個(gè)成員，他一死，他們家族便不復(fù)存在了。 The noise of the car _ in the distance. 汽車的聲音消失在遠(yuǎn)方。 答案 out will die out died away,2.protect.from.保護(hù)不受(危害) 教材原句“Im protecting myself from mosquitoes，” it replied. 它回答說：“我這樣做可以防止蚊蟲叮咬?！?單句語法填空/完成句子 We wear gloves to protect our hands _ the bitter cold in winter. 我們戴手套來保護(hù)手不受冬季嚴(yán)寒的傷害。 An umbrella will _ the rain. 雨傘可以保護(hù)你不至于淋雨。 寫作佳句 No one can _ this meeting. 沒人能阻止你參加這次會(huì)議。 答案 from protect you from prevent/keep/stop you from attending,3.come into being形成；產(chǎn)生 教材原句 They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. 千百萬年前，恐龍就在地球上生活，比人類的出現(xiàn)要早得多。當(dāng)時(shí)他們的前景好像也很安全。,單句語法填空/完成句子 Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth came _ being. Scientists have found out how the world _ at the very beginning. 科學(xué)家們老早已經(jīng)查明世界形成的原因。 寫作佳句 Last but not least，we ought to _ today，because tomorrow never comes. 最后但同樣重要的是，今天我們就要行動(dòng)，因?yàn)槊魈煊肋h(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來。 答案 into came into being come into action 特別提示：come into being是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，無被動(dòng)形式，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。,句 式 透 析,1.教材原句 It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 它